标签： 武汉剁饼子论坛

Why are the illegal online celebrity people so ＂tenacious＂ when they put on ＂new vests＂ for live webcasting？

　　In recent years, with the increasing supervision, the illegal and illegal phenomena such as obscenity, violence and blood, and fraudulent donation in live webcasts have been greatly reduced. However, it should not be ignored that some webcasting chaos has now been replaced with "new vests", and unhealthy or even illegal content still appears in the webcast room from time to time.

　　Acts such as hitting the "edge ball" still exist

　　Not long ago, the Public Security Bureau of Rongxian County, Zigong City, Sichuan Province issued a notice saying that since 2018, female anchor Tang Moumou has filmed fishing videos wearing bright exposure and red scarf in farmland in order to gain eyeballs and increase the number of fans and videos, and uploaded four edited videos on the Aauto Quicker platform with the account of "Yibin Yingying", and the number of videos played has reached more than 3 million times. According to the Public Security Administration Punishment Law, the police detained Tang for 12 days and fined 1000 yuan, ordering him to delete relevant videos.

　　Zhu Wei, deputy director of the Communication Law Research Center of China University of Political Science and Law, pointed out that Tang’s behavior is one of the most common chaos in the current webcast — — Spread vulgar culture.

　　"The current webcast chaos is very different from that of previous years. Compared with illegal acts such as pornography and violence, it is now more chaos such as infringing on the privacy of others, promoting feudal superstitions and spreading vulgar culture." Zhu Wei said, "Vulgar behaviors such as female anchors wearing red scarves are more common in webcasts. In fact, this phenomenon has existed almost since the appearance of webcasting. Compared with pornography and other illegal acts, this kind of behavior mainly violates public order and good customs, and is more in a relatively obscure gray area. "

　　Exposed clothes, sexually suggestive actions, live broadcast of foul language, and public ridicule of the Nanjing Massacre … … In recent years, news about the misconduct of webcasting is common in newspapers. These behaviors are not exactly the same as illegal behaviors, but essentially a kind of "edge ball" behavior, which also makes some anchors take advantage of it.

　　In addition to playing "edge ball", the boundary of webcasting has also caused controversy. In 2018, some anchors used the network car as the carrier to broadcast the order taking process without the customer’s knowledge, and the live broadcast targets were mostly female passengers; In April this year, Chen Mou, a star, was broadcast live by an anchor in Betta when she was shopping with her children. Chen Mou was very dissatisfied with this and angered the anchor. Many news events have brought the chaos of webcasting into people’s field of vision again and again.

　　Interests drive some anchors to exploit loopholes.

　　According to the 43rd Statistical Report on the Development of Internet in China, as of December 2018, the number of live webcast users in China reached 397 million. Nowadays, users have basically developed the habit of watching live broadcasts, with high viewing frequency and strong willingness to pay. In addition, with the rise of mobile live broadcast platforms, the threshold for live broadcasts has been greatly lowered, and it has become possible for everyone to broadcast live and everything can be broadcast live.

　　Some insiders believe that the huge profit margin and market of webcasting have attracted the influx of venture capital and live broadcast practitioners, which has also caused a mixed environment of webcasting.

　　In recent years, webcasting platforms have sprung up one after another, so many people have entered the live broadcast industry and become professional or part-time anchors. However, the low threshold of live broadcast makes it unnecessary for anchors to undergo strict examination of their qualifications and qualities. Driven by the huge profits that live webcasting can bring, some anchors have no rules and legal awareness, and constantly gain attention by breaking through the legal bottom line and infringing on public order and good customs, and then get rewards from fans and even seek huge profits. However, some popular anchors have gradually ignored the responsibility of guiding the public to establish correct values after receiving a large number of fans. Previously, the network anchor Tianyou was banned by the National Network Information Office for describing in detail all kinds of feelings after drug abuse in the form of rap in the live broadcast.

　　At the same time, the gray area provides space for the breeding of network chaos. At present, there are no clear laws and regulations to regulate and punish some behaviors that violate public order and good customs, which makes some anchors take advantage of the loopholes.

　　There are not only anchors, but also webcasting platforms. For the chaos of webcasting, the webcast platform can’t stay out of it. If the live broadcast platform knows that the anchor violates the law and does not stop it, it should also bear corresponding responsibilities.

　　At present, there are great loopholes in the audit of anchor and live content in the webcast platform. After several rounds of governance, the domestic mainstream live broadcast platforms have made great progress in anchor management, content control and on-site supervision, and formed relatively perfect self-examination and self-correction rules. However, there are some informal small live broadcast platforms that spread through some illegal ways and underground ways. The live broadcast content is mostly obscene, pornographic and naked.

　　Constructing blacklist system of information sharing

　　In order to create a clear live broadcast environment, in fact, the regulatory authorities have already started to rectify the chaos of webcasting and formulated corresponding laws and regulations.

　　Since December 1, 2016, the National Network Information Office has implemented the "Regulations on the Management of Internet Live Broadcasting Services", which put forward specific requirements for live broadcasting qualifications, content management, credit system, etc., and set a bottom line for standardizing Internet live broadcasting services. According to the Regulations on the Management of Internet Live Broadcasting Service, the network platform should establish a content review platform and an information review mechanism, implement hierarchical and classified management, and implement the trial before the management of the live broadcast of Internet news information and its interactive content. Some live broadcast platforms have also introduced management rules to regulate the behavior of anchors and users. On February 7, 2018, the Ministry of Public Security deployed public security organs across the country to carry out the "Net Net 2018" special campaign to crack down on network crimes. In that year, 12,000 websites such as obscene pornography were banned and closed nationwide, and 44 major cases of online obscene pornography were listed and supervised.

　　Some experts believe that at present, China has made remarkable achievements in rectifying the chaos of webcasting. However, due to the low illegal cost and high supervision cost of the live broadcasting industry, there will still be "fish escaping from the net". In view of the existing "edge ball" and vulgar behaviors, we can take enumeration to concretize the contents and behaviors prohibited by law from live broadcast, so as to improve the operability of the law. At the same time, a blacklist system for information sharing should be established to prevent the illegal online celebrity from appearing again.

　　The insiders believe that webcasting is not an anchor’s entertainment behind closed doors, but a performance for the public. The live broadcast platform is not as simple as just providing a platform without any responsibility. We should establish a pre-prevention mechanism, improve the quality of relevant employees, and establish a qualification review mechanism for live broadcasters or a professional anchor training mechanism. Relevant departments must also comprehensively use a variety of regulatory measures and work together to stop hacking illegal accounts, confiscate illegal income, and even close illegal live broadcast websites to prevent the live broadcast platform from becoming a hotbed for nourishing illegal online celebrity.

Wei Xiaoli was subverted!

According to electric home news, on August 2, the transcripts delivered by the new car-making forces in July were released one after another. Surprisingly, the monthly delivery champions and runners-up all changed hands. After two months of rapid growth, the growth of new forces slowed down in July.And "Wei Xiaoli" unexpectedly experienced negative growth..Nezha Auto and Zero Run Auto won the first and second place in delivery this month..

Specifically, Nezha, which delivered about 14,000 cars in July, took the top spot in the delivery of new cars by the new force of car making, surpassing Xpeng Motors, which had previously dominated the list. Zero-run cars rose to the second place with a delivery volume of about 12,000 units, with a year-on-year increase of over 177%, hitting a new high for three consecutive months, leading the growth list. Xpeng Motors delivered 11,524 electric vehicles in July, down from 15,295 in June, ranking third. In July, LI and Weilai Automobile delivered 10,422 units and 10,052 units respectively, ranking fourth and fifth, and their chain sales declined. In July, the sales volume of AITO series with deep cooperation between Huawei and Cyrus reached 7228 units, a year-on-year surge of 8873.56%. The delivery of krypton cars reached 5022 units.

For a long time, Wei Lai, Xpeng Motors and LI (collectively referred to as "Wei Xiaoli") are the only protagonists or even pronouns of the new domestic car-making forces. Their business trends or their founders’ remarks have been in the spotlight for a long time, and they have often caused heated discussions. As the first batch of new car companies that have enjoyed the policy dividend and survived smoothly, Wei Xiaoli’s performance is still disappointing. After 7-8 years of establishment, it is close to achieving the annual delivery leap. However, as more and more traditional car companies accelerate their turn, the new force car companies in the second echelon have made great efforts to rush to the capital market. At the same time, they have repeatedly impacted the three-legged pattern of Wei Xiaoli in terms of delivery, and the era of "Wei Xiaoli" will soon be "subverted".

According to the data of the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, last year, the sales volume of new energy vehicles in China was 3.521 million. According to the Development Plan of New Energy Vehicle Industry (2021-2035), the sales volume of new energy vehicles will reach about 20% of the total sales volume in 2025, that is, about 6 million vehicles. Based on the high growth rate of sales of new energy vehicles in the past two years, the sales volume in 2025 will definitely exceed 6 million, that is to say, it will almost double the market size in 2021. In the first half of this year, the production and sales of new energy vehicles were 2.661 million and 2.6 million respectively, both increasing by 1.2 times year-on-year, and the market penetration rate was 21.6%. The China Automobile Association predicts that there will be more than 5.5 million new energy vehicles in China in 2022, with a growth rate of over 56%. 2025 is a time point that is often mentioned. BAIC Group and Changan Automobile decided to completely stop selling fuel vehicles in 2025. LI will take 20% market share in 2025; Geely has set a target of selling more than 650,000 vehicles in 2025 for its new brand. ……

Obviously, all car companies are eyeing the big cake of the new energy vehicle market, and the competition in the future will only become more intense. It seems that the disintegration of the Wei Xiaoli Iron Triangle is an irreversible trend. Or it can be said that the symbol of the era of "Wei Xiaoli" has completed its mission of opening up the new energy market and completing the basic education of users’ minds, and the next batch of "Wei Xiaoli" will also begin to assume the responsibility as the new protagonist.

In July, the data delivered by the new forces of car-making are as follows:

nextev

Specifically, Weilai delivered a total of 10,052 new cars in July, a year-on-year increase of 26.7%. From January to July, 2022, Weilai delivered 60,879 new cars, a year-on-year increase of 22.0%. As of July 2022, Weilai has delivered a total of 227,949 new cars.

XPENG Motors

In July this year, Xpeng Motors delivered a total of 11,524 units, including 6,397 units delivered by Tucki P7, 3,608 units delivered by Tucki P5 and 1,519 units delivered by Tucki G3i. Since the delivery, the cumulative delivery volume in Xpeng Motors has been close to 220,000 units. Compared with 15,295 units in June, the delivery volume of Tucki in July dropped, with a total of 3,771 units missing. Among them, the two main models, P7 and P5, have significantly reduced the delivery volume. In June, P7 delivered 8,045 units and P5 delivered 5,598 units.

Li Auto

In July 2022, LI delivered 10,422 Li ONE vehicles, and from January to July this year, 70,825 vehicles have been delivered. During the whole delivery cycle, the total delivery volume in Li ONE reached 194,913 vehicles. Compared with the results in June, the ideal also ushered in a certain decline. In June, the ideal delivery number was 13,024 vehicles, which means that 2,602 vehicles were ideal in July.

Nezha automobile

In July this year, Nezha delivered a total of 14,037 new cars, of which 1,382 were exported overseas, a certain improvement compared with 13,157 in June. Nezha has always been known as the dark horse of the new forces. In the past six months, the delivery volume can be said to be rising, and it is often "amazing". From January to July this year, Nezha delivered a total of 771.68 million new cars with the combination of "U+V", and the sales volume of the new cars was close to that of Tucki.

Zero run car

In July this year, a total of 12,044 units were delivered by Zero Run, which was further improved compared with 11,259 units in June, with a year-on-year increase of over 177%. And hit a new high for three consecutive months. Compared with Wei Xiaoli’s short-term decline, zero running without new car baggage is bullish all the way.

GAC AION

Guangzhou Automobile Aian sold 25,033 units in July, up 138% year-on-year; From January to July, the cumulative sales volume was 125,284 units, a year-on-year increase of 135%.

AITO Wen Jie

In July, the delivery volume of AITO brand boundary series in deep cooperation between Huawei and Celestial Automobile reached 7,228 vehicles, a record high and a steady growth from the previous month. Among them, it took only 87 days for Wenjie M5 to deliver more than 10,000 vehicles, which set a new record for the fastest delivery of a single model of a new brand. By July 31st, 2022, the cumulative delivery volume of the M5 was 26,348 vehicles.

Since it was released, the demand for orders of the series has been growing rapidly, but the production and delivery capacity are also affected by fluctuations in the supply chain. At present, Celestial Motors is taking various measures to overcome the pressure brought by the epidemic situation and supply chain, and promote the continuous climbing of production capacity and delivery.

At the beginning of July, the customer M7 was officially released, which is the second model jointly built by Huawei and Celeste after the customer M5. According to the official statement, only 72 hours after the launch of the new car, the number of orders has exceeded 60,000.

Extreme krypton car

As a luxury hunting coupe owned by Krypton Intelligent Technology, in July, Krypton 001 delivered 5022 units, an increase of 16.73% from the previous month, creating a monthly record since delivery. By the end of July, a total of 30,039 units had been delivered. In addition, in July, the large order for Krypton 001 broke through 10,000 again, and the average order amount exceeded 335,000 yuan.

According to Krypton officials, the production capacity of Krypton 001 has climbed rapidly, from 0-10,000 units to 107 days, and from 10,000 to 20,000 units to 64 days. It is expected that the delivery of Krypton 001 will continue to improve steadily in the second half of the year.

From chastity lock, husband being killed by his wife to online celebrity being exposed by domestic violence, what makes us think deeply？

　　　　　　 CCTV News:In order to prevent and stop domestic violence, China implemented the People’s Republic of China (PRC) Anti-Domestic Violence Law in 2016, which made detailed provisions on the prevention, disposal and legal liability of domestic violence. Behind the promulgation of this law is the constant appeal of countless cases and experts and scholars.

　　　　　　 On April 23rd, 2000, legal report broadcasted a program called "Chastity Lock", which was also the earliest program of legal report focusing on domestic violence.

　　　　　　 This program is about a man who put a lock on his 22-year-old girlfriend to ensure her chastity.

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　　　　　　 At the age of 48, Yao opened a clinic in Wuhou District, Chengdu. He used disgraceful means to make the girl Rong Rong commit herself to him. According to Rong Rong’s memory, "The first time I went to the clinic to see a doctor, the second time I went to the infusion, I didn’t know what kind of granule I ate first. I asked him, and he said to take a medicine first, so I took it. After eating it, I was dizzy and lost my virginity."

　　　　　　 Although Rong Rong is 26 years younger than Yao, she thinks she has no choice but to live with this man after losing her virginity. 19 years ago, Rong Rong’s thoughts were representative, and the traditional concept of chastity was still the shackles of the thought of "Rong Rong". Rong Rong didn’t expect it at all. Just after the two lived together, Yao put a real lock on her.

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　　　　　　 Rong Rong: "Yao suspected that I had stolen someone, so he called me to write a review, and I had to write it in his outline, or I would fight if I didn’t write it."

　　　　　　 When the reporter interviewed Yao, he asked him if he thought it was illegal to do so. Yao replied: "I think it is a housework. She agrees with me. It is the same as Zhou Yu’s yellow cover. One is willing to fight and the other is willing to suffer."

　　　　　　 Rong Rong said that she didn’t agree with Yao’s practice of locking her up at that time, but Yao forced her to have surgery by violent means. At that time, Rong Rong was pregnant for four months. After locking, Rong Rong couldn’t stand the pain and asked her neighbors for help. The neighbors reported the police. The public security organs arrested Yao on suspicion of insulting women. Until now, she didn’t know that Yao had actually been married for more than ten years, and his wife left home with her little daughter because she couldn’t stand Yao’s domestic violence. Rong Rong, who is only living together with Yao, has become a substitute for Yao’s domestic violence. In front of the camera, Yao kept saying that it was a housework, and the experts refuted it with great certainty: it was not a housework at all.

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　　　　　　 In fact, since the 1990s, many experts, scholars and people of insight have been advocating to stop domestic violence through public power. They also called for legislation on "anti-domestic violence".

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　　　　　　 In 2001, the Marriage Law of the People’s Republic of China was revised, and "prohibition of domestic violence" was written into law for the first time. At the same time, the Marriage Law also stipulates that husband and wife have equal status in the family and have the obligation to support each other. The legal provisions that seem to be two declarations are interpreted in vivid cases.

　　　　　　 On July 16th, 2002, the program "The Murder of the Song Family" broadcast by legal report told a very rare case of domestic violence. The case happened on May 21st, 2002. Meng Moumou, a resident of Shenyang, was killed at home. It was none other than his wife Huang.

　　　　　　 Huang: "After all, I hurt my lover. I love him very much. I don’t care if I pay for him. I also recognize it for him." However, what the reporter learned is quite different from Huang’s statement.

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　　　　　　 Meng Moumou and Huang have been married for more than ten years. In the years before the incident, both husband and wife were laid off and their lives were tight. His wife, Huang, is strong. She sells newspapers during the day and takes a bath in the bath at night. She earns 15,600 yuan a month, which is the economic pillar of her family. However, her husband, Meng Moumou, has always been idle, has no financial resources at all, and still drinks, gambles and credits outside, so the two often fight. However, it is basically the wife who beats her husband. According to the neighbors, the couple have a small fight for a day or two and a big fight for three or two days, but every time they fight, the husband never fights back.

　　　　　　 One day half a month before the incident, her husband Meng Moumou said that he had found a job loading and unloading fruits in the fruit market. This news really made his wife happy for several days. On May 21, 2002, his wife, Huang, went to the fruit market to find out the situation, but she found that her husband didn’t work there at all. In the evening, when her husband came home, they quarreled, and then they started to fight. His wife Huang grabbed a shovel head, subdued her husband twice, and then tied Meng Moumou to a chair and beat him up.

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　　　　　　 In an interview, Huang said that she didn’t know what was going on at that time, and her mind was blank. She wondered how her husband didn’t learn well. How could a man who was almost 50 years old do this? She was very angry at that time. From 7: 00 pm to 9: 30 pm, my wife is tired of scolding and scolding … … Finally, watching the husband lying on his back foaming at the mouth, his wife panicked and quickly asked her 14-year-old daughter to dial 120, and then the police rushed to the scene. In the end, her husband Meng Moumou died, and his wife Huang was sentenced for the crime of intentional injury. Their daughter was also deeply hurt.

　　　　　　 When commenting on this case, experts pointed out the important source of domestic violence: the unequal status between members of marriage and family. As far as the relationship between husband and wife is concerned, if one party thinks that he is the pillar of this family economically, it will lead to the psychology that others will obey him. When a woman carries a heavy burden on her family, she feels very wronged and "angry" with her husband, but she has no right to achieve a so-called balance by infringing on the other person’s right to life and health. After all, husband and wife have the obligation to help each other in law.

　　　　　　 On December 29, 2011, Li Yang’s divorce case was reported, and foreign women who suffered from domestic violence bravely appeared. In those days, experts and scholars repeatedly called for the introduction of anti-domestic violence laws as soon as possible, making the laws more operational and making the vulnerable in the family no longer afraid.

　　　　　　 In 2012, the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China was held, and the strategic goal of "comprehensively promoting the rule of law and accelerating the construction of a socialist country ruled by law" was put forward, and the construction of the rule of law entered the fast lane.

　　　　　　 On December 27th, 2015, the National People’s Congress Standing Committee (NPCSC) deliberated and passed the People’s Republic of China (PRC) Domestic Violence Law, and the appeal became a reality. Since then, anti-domestic violence work has entered a new era.

　　　　　　 In response to the question of why it took so long for anti-domestic violence legislation to succeed, mo jihong, director of the Institute of International Law of the Academy of Social Sciences, said that the family ethics formed in the feudal social history of our country for thousands of years, that is, things at home are not told, feelings are told at home, beating is kissing and scolding is love, and not beating or scolding is going to deteriorate. Everyone has a high tolerance for the use of violence by family members and a poor awareness of rights protection. Therefore, it took more than ten years to repeatedly do social work, point out this harm, and slowly let the public realize that this problem really needs to be solved through the participation of the news media, and legislation should intervene, and everyone gradually reached a consensus. This is why the Anti-Domestic Violence Law can be promulgated and widely recognized by the society, which is also the embodiment of the development and progress of the times.

　　　　　　 On November 25th, 2019 (International Day against Domestic Violence), online celebrity Yuya (He Moumou, female, 28 years old) accused her boyfriend Tuotuo (Chen Mou, male, 44 years old) of domestic violence against herself in Weibo, and exposed a video surveillance of being dragged by her boyfriend in the elevator. The incident quickly attracted attention and once again caused public discussion on the social problem of domestic violence. Immediately, Weibo, the public security bureau of Jiangbei District, Chongqing, said that the relevant departments attached great importance to it and intervened in the investigation at the first time. The Chongqing Municipal and District Women’s Federation said that it strongly condemns all domestic violence and will provide help and services to the parties. The political and legal departments of Jiangbei District have carried out investigation and handling according to law.

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　　　　　　 A few days later, the Jiangbei District Public Security Bureau announced the investigation results. From the beginning of April, 2019 to the end of August, 2019, Chen Mou repeatedly dragged, shoved, beat and other intentional injuries to He Moumou (He Moumou’s injury was not minor or above). In addition, it was found that Chen Mou also committed illegal acts that threatened the personal safety of others through WeChat. In view of the above-mentioned two illegal acts of Chen Mou, the public security organs respectively imposed administrative penalties according to the Law of People’s Republic of China (PRC) on Public Security Administration Punishment, combined with administrative detention for 20 days and imposed a fine.

　　　　　　 He Moumou applied to Jiangbei District People’s Court for a personal safety protection order on November 27, 2019 to prevent Chen Mou from intentionally injuring him again. At present, the hospital has made a personal safety protection order for He Moumou according to the facts identified after examination.

　　　　　　 Bai Yansong, the host of CCTV, commented on the abuser in domestic violence on November 30, 2019: "Can a man who beats his wife or girlfriend still be called a man? I think not. As for whether it can be called people, everyone has his own opinion. " Although the perpetrator in domestic violence is not necessarily a man, we can certainly understand similar feelings.

　　　　　　 Domestic violence is an act of intentional injury. According to the relevant provisions of China’s criminal law, anyone who intentionally hurts another person’s body and causes minor injuries or more shall be sentenced to fixed-term imprisonment of not more than three years, criminal detention or public surveillance. Whoever intentionally injures and causes serious injuries shall be sentenced to fixed-term imprisonment of not less than three years but not more than ten years; Whoever causes death or causes serious disability by particularly cruel means shall be sentenced to fixed-term imprisonment of not less than 10 years, life imprisonment or death. For a single act that is not seriously injured, but there is indeed long-term abuse, China’s criminal law stipulates that if a family member is abused in a bad way, he shall be sentenced to fixed-term imprisonment of not more than two years, criminal detention or public surveillance, and if the victim is seriously injured or killed, he shall be sentenced to fixed-term imprisonment of not less than two years but not more than seven years.

　　　　　　 In addition, the legal profession emphasizes that victims of domestic violence must pay attention to retaining evidence, including recordings, videos, medical records and so on. Because what responsibility the perpetrator will bear depends on the victim’s injury.

　　　　　　 Domestic violence is prohibited by law and deeply hated by society. Combating domestic violence is the common responsibility of the state, society and every family. Every family member also has the obligation to be a participant, supervisor and practitioner of anti-domestic violence. Only by weaving dense grass-roots protective nets can domestic violence, a decadent and illegal act, perish in the sun.

＂anchor Doinb returns＂ to the hot search： it has stopped broadcasting and disappeared for nearly five months.

Today (April 5th), a number of news sources revealed on the Internet that Doinb, a well-known anchor of Betta Fish, was about to return to rebroadcast, and related topics were posted on Weibo Hot Search, attracting netizens’ attention.

Wandering stars

It is said that Doinb will return on April 6th, and many guests will help out during the rebroadcasting process, including IG-assisted Wink, Liangxiao Umbrella, Smile and others.

Wandering stars

It is understood that the last live broadcast of Doinb was on November 23, 2023, nearly five months ago. At present, many viewers have come to watch the live broadcast, and they have sent barrage to ask if the rumor is accurate.

Wandering stars

Wandering stars

Look quickly! All the secrets of LI are here.

　　[car home Information] March 2 was a magical day. On the other side of the ocean, Musk talked about secret ambitions on Investor Day; Li Xiang, CEO of China and LI, spent five pages of PPT at the media communication meeting and shared it for two hours. In view of all the contents he shared, this paper only extracts the product information that everyone cares about, focusing on the follow-up product planning, autonomous driving progress and intelligent cockpit.

Some core messages:

1. Ideal to be a pure electric product, and still adhere to brand positioning: the luxury electric vehicle preferred by the family can be at the same price as the extended-range product.

2. NOA, the ideal city, was pushed to Max users in the fourth quarter.

3. Ideally, 8295 chips will be introduced, and L7/L8/L9 will support the replacement of 8295 chips.

Home of the car

■ What is the ideal pure electric vehicle?

　　Friends who care about the ideal know that the ideal is not a dead-end extended range, but also pure electricity, and will make extended-range products until 2030. Unfortunately, at this communication meeting, we still don’t know what the ideal first pure electric product is. LI’s classmates told me that it is a "form you haven’t seen before", and the spy photos that have flowed out at present show that it may be an MPV. But obviously the ideal is not only a pure electric product, combined with the information of the financial report communication meeting at the end of February,The ideal pure electric product has a product sequence similar to the L series, which meets the needs of home users in the price range of 200,000-500,000.Of course, no matter what body shape it is, it is bound to have a big impact on the pure electric products that are mainly used at home at this stage.

Home of the car

"ideal pure electric MPV spy photos"

　　However, no matter what this pure tram is, it still adheres to the ideal concept of "luxury electric car preferred by the family". Therefore, friends who care about their families can rest assured that the ideal pure electric product will not suddenly go off course, and get a big super-run with a speed of 100 kilometers for 3 seconds, so just wait and buy it.

　　Li Xiang mentioned in his speeches everywhere that choosing extended range can solve two problems, one is battery cost and the other is energy supplement. Excellent manufacturers are trying their best to solve these two problems, such as Tesla’s extreme cost reduction and overcharging, and Weilai’s desperate efforts to build and replace power stations.

　　The cost of batteries remains high, either manufacturers lose money to earn money or consumers spend more money; It is inconvenient to replenish energy. Some people say that an ideal range extender with low technical content directly hangs the 800 VSiC that a manufacturer has worked hard to make, which is not rough.

　　Of course, we can’t say that the technology of 800V SiC is not good. In fact, the ideal pure electric vehicle is also this technology, and this technology is used to solve the above-mentioned cost and energy supplement problems.

Home of the car

　　In terms of cost, Li Xiang said that 800V pure electric products are not so expensive, and they can achieve the same price as extended range. He said that the battery of 100kWh can last about 600km now, but we can use 80kWh through 800V and SiC components. And let the cost drop by 30,000-40,000 yuan, and the money saved will of course be piled up in the comfortable and intelligent configuration that we like to see.

　　In terms of energy supplement, Li wanted to show a set of mode of household slow charging+urban fast charging (200kW)+ high-speed overcharge (480kW), and he also made the account clear. For example, a charging station with 480kW+3 250kW piles costs 1 million RMB, and 1,000 stations are built, which will be shared over five years, with an annual income of 2 billion, that is, 100 billion yuan.

　　However, some people question this set of accounting logic and the pressure of the power grid. As we are not experts, we will not analyze it indiscriminately. In short, we all know that the ideal is to replenish energy, and it will not be worse than other manufacturers.

　　Summarize the characteristics of ideal pure electric products: strong household attributes, the same price as extended range, and comfortable energy supplement. As for the time, although Li Xiang didn’t say it, according to the news in early February, it was off the assembly line in July and officially mass-produced in September.

Home of the car

　　By the way, L5 is a big satellite in LI. At present, there are only two information points that Li wants to talk about in Weibo, namely, the non-SUV form and the price range of 200,000-300,000. However, according to Li Xiang himself, the ideal L7/L8/L9 is just like an Apple mobile phone, except for the case. This is really keep real… Then the L6 (five-seat SUV within 300,000) and L5 are estimated to be quite different. The form of non-SUV is a supplement to the ideal product line. After all, you have to walk on two legs these days.

■ NOA internal test of the ideal AD Max open city in the fourth quarter.

　　 It is not a new force to not engage in autonomous driving these days. In the new year, everyone began to roll up the city NOA. The ideal plan is to open the internal test of early bird users in NOA city on the ideal AD Max in the fourth quarter of this year. It should be noted here that the AD Pro version does not support urban NOA, but the actual experience of high-speed NOA is basically the same as that of the Max version, so you must pay attention when buying a car.

Home of the car

　　Li Xiang believes that electric vehicles that cannot realize NOA in cities can only be called "electric vehicles", not "smart electric vehicles". The city NOA is actually similar to the high-speed NOA realized by many manufacturers at present, except that the scene is changed to the city, and the automatic driving from point A to point B is realized in the city without human takeover.

　　From the second half of 2022, the city NOA has taken shape. Tucki, the pioneer of autonomous driving, pushed CNGP (city NOA, called by different manufacturers) on P5 in September 2022; Extreme Fox Alpha S HI and Huawei, WEY Mocha and Millie Zhixing have all realized this function.

Home of the car

"Tucki city navigation aid"

　　At present, there are various factions and ideas under NOA in the city. For example, whether the high-precision map is used or not has undergone a series of changes and iterations. Previously, Tucki was a high-precision map player (it seems that he hasn’t completely given up now, and He Xiaopeng also proposed to speed up the review process of high-precision maps at the two sessions), and he also has Grade B mapping qualification. But now most players are gradually turning to the route of "emphasizing perception and ignoring maps", and in terms of perception, there are also pure visual Tesla and radar cameras.

　　Under the mode of relying on high-precision maps, the city NOA will be limited to cities that allow surveying and mapping. For example, the city NCA of Polar Fox is still limited to Shenzhen and Shanghai. Li Xiang said that the ideal will not demarcate the city NOA one by one like the traditional model, but will promote NOA in many cities based on the big model and BEV (Bird’s Eye View, not electric cars). This is also the so-called software 2.0 era.

Home of the car

"Tesla’s perceptual process"

　　　BEV perception is to establish a bird’s-eye view of camera images from multiple perspectives and then perceive them, and cooperate with Transformer algorithm to make autonomous driving more cattle. In the case that Tesla, a pioneer, explores the road for everyone, domestic car companies have also started this set of operations. Li wants to predict that these companies using the Orin computing platform will basically deliver the earliest NOA； for testing in the fourth quarter of this year; By the end of the year, most head enterprises can achieve the level of Tesla at the end of 2011, and by 2024, everyone can generally achieve the level of Tesla in North America at the end of 2022 and the beginning of 2023.

　　In the end, the city NOA does not need to become fully autonomous driving, but it can help drivers improve their experience when there is traffic jam every day. If more than 60% or even more than 80% of the cars in the city can be driven by this function, and the safety is no problem, it will have a huge change. Just as consumers buy a 20-30-story building, it is a fundamental difference whether there is an elevator or not.

　　Judging from the current situation, autonomous driving also requires manufacturers to continuously educate users to use it, so that users can’t live without it. The utilization rate of assisted driving in LI is over 13%, and the utilization rate in high-speed scenes has exceeded 50%. According to the Spring Festival travel data released by Weilai, its total mileage is 276,699,061 kilometers, and the total mileage of NIO Pilot is 39,135,610 kilometers, about 14%.

　　But judging from the situation of G9, another new force in Tucki, it has little effect on assisted driving. I think that autonomous driving is indeed the right way, but this road has a long way to go. Perhaps next year, with the landing of NOA in the city, the utilization rate of automatic driving assistance can be significantly improved.

■ Don’t worry, the old owner can upgrade 8295.

　　LI is known as "creating a mobile home", so they collectively refer to the things in the car as intelligent technology, and this space will be the largest, most comfortable and most intelligent. Everyone holds a screen at home, so be sure to put more screens in the car. In this regard, everyone is most concerned about getting on the 8295 chip.

　　The computing power of Qualcomm 8295 chip is eight times that of 8155. According to the current rhythm, the ideal may be the same as that of Jidu, and 8295 will be delivered in the fourth quarter of this year, and the ideal new product is expected to be released during this time period. Then the question is coming. What about the old L9/L8/L7? I believe that everyone has not forgotten the rights protection incident of Li ONE’s change before?

LI Ideal L9 2022 Max

　　But don’t worry this time, the old car owner can change the 8295 chip, but the change and how much money are still under study. At that time, Zhu Yu, who spent 300 million yuan to upgrade the old car owner for free, was in the front. What would the ideal do? However, it should be noted that the ideal delivery volume is not comparable to that of Krypton in that year, so I suggest that the old car owners should have a bottom in mind first, and it may be more comfortable to lower their expectations in the future.

Home of the car

　　After getting on the bus, the 8295 has greatly improved the intelligent cockpit, supporting more screens, stronger 3D rendering ability and millisecond voice. Even due to its powerful computing power, even if NVIDIA’s autopilot chip dies, it can take over autopilot … At present, 8295 is still a piece of jade to be carved, depending on how the manufacturer empowers it. According to Jidu, at present, manufacturers have not fully utilized 8295, especially in the AI part. Just as the ideal is also very concerned about AI, we can look forward to how the ideal plays 8295.

LI Ideal L9 2022 Max

　　In addition, the "ideal classmate" has changed from the elephant scheme to the ideal self-research, and has now evolved into a new generation of end-cloud integrated architecture, which can support the deployment of stronger and more complex algorithms in the car. In addition, the self-developed algorithm has also improved in voice and visual interaction. LI believes that a good voice assistant should be awake, quick in execution, accurate in recognition, able to understand everything and speak human words. That is, to improve perception, performance and recognition. Suppliers can no longer meet their needs, so they turn to self-research.

■ Where is the degree of "self-research"?

　　Next, we want to talk about "self-research". Tesla, the industry leader, has always been a leader in its self-developed chips; BYD, the king of China, is a moat for its self-developed and self-produced batteries, which can also be exported. Many car companies are also flaunting their own self-research on assisted driving, electric driving and engines. Where is the degree of "self-research"?

　　LI believes that self-research and self-control are two dimensions, and the proportion of self-research and self-control should be controlled at 25%-30%, which should not be too high or too low. In addition to fully meeting the needs of users, we should also ensure the landing of core technologies and the safety of supply chain. The direction of self-research of ideal core technology is all related to platform technology. Such as extended-range electric, high-voltage pure electricity, smart space, intelligent driving and EEA electrical architecture. There will also be some self-developed technologies such as silicon carbide functional modules and three-in-one motors on the pure level stage.

Home of the car

　　In terms of meeting the needs of users, for example, a "task master", the hardware and software of the task master can be called together. Li Xiang said, whether it is self-research depends on how many functions can be called in the task master. Some functions are not open to you by the supplier. Only you can call all the functions by self-research and combine them together.

■ Edit summary

　 　 Generally speaking, this paper only shows a small part of the ideal spring communication meeting. At this communication meeting, what Li wants to share is not only about products and technologies, but also a lot about companies, growth and entrepreneurship. It can even be said that if you want to start a business, you can also benefit from listening to this communication meeting.

　　In the first two months of the year 2023, the ideals are firmly in the top position of the new car-making forces. Obviously, the ideals still have big moves. So what level do you think LI can reach this year? Can you surpass the second-line luxury and challenge BBA? Welcome to communicate in the comment area. (Text/car home Xing Yueyang)

The official announcement of the 5th Pingyao International Film Festival will open on October 12th.

1905 movie network news On June 1, 2021, the Information Office of Shanxi Provincial Government held a press conference in Taiyuan, Shanxi Province, announcing that the fifth Pingyao International Film Exhibition will be held in Pingyao Ancient City from October 12 to October 19.On the basis of maintaining the program structure, original direction and existing characteristics of the film exhibition, this year’s Pingyao International Film Festival was upgraded to a provincial project from the mechanism and "started again" with a new attitude. Since the day of the press conference, the 5th Pingyao International Film Exhibition has officially started to solicit films for the whole world, and the collection channel for industrial projects will also be opened before early June.


Wu Xiaohua, member of the Standing Committee of Jinzhong Municipal Committee and secretary of Pingyao County Party Committee, Li Wei, president of Shanxi Media College, and Jia Zhangke, founder of Pingyao International Film Exhibition, attended the conference. "Thanks to the great attention of the Shanxi Provincial Party Committee and the provincial government, thanks to the encouragement and support of the provincial leaders, and thanks to the concern and concern of the top and bottom of Shanxi Province for the Pingyao Film Exhibition, which is a powerful driving force for us to continue to run the film exhibition well." Jia Zhangke said at the press conference.


Wu Xiaohua, member of the Standing Committee of Jinzhong Municipal Committee and secretary of Pingyao County Party Committee, said that comprehensive guarantee will be provided for Pingyao International Film Exhibition in many aspects. "We sincerely thank all of you for your concern and support as always, and look forward to the film exhibition as scheduled," she said in her speech.


Li Wei, Dean of Shanxi Media College, focused on the construction of Shanxi film "production, learning, research, creation and exhibition". "The provincial party committee decided that Shanxi Film Academy of Shanxi Media College will join Pingyao Film Exhibition as the organizer, which is an important measure for the provincial party committee to lay out Shanxi film ecology." He said, "Our school will give full play to the advantages of disciplines and specialties to help the development of Pingyao International Film Exhibition; The rich resources of Pingyao International Film Festival will further help the combination of production and learning and enhance the academic activity and professional level of Shanxi Film Academy. "


"As a new film exhibition, Pingyao Film Exhibition has gained some experience and formed its own exhibition style and characteristics after four years of holding," concluded Jia Zhangke. "Pingyao Film Exhibition, which is about to enter its fifth year, has ushered in an important period of strategic opportunities and is in urgent need of reform and innovation."


In addition to adding Shanxi Film Academy of Shanxi Media College as the organizer of the film exhibition, Pingyao Film Exhibition will reorganize the management and curatorial team, refine the division of labor, and invite China film editor, film critic, documentary film researcher and painter Lin Xudong as the artistic director of Pingyao Film Exhibition, responsible for the overall planning and program content planning of the film exhibition; As the chief consultant of the film exhibition, responsible for the overall strategic consultation of the film exhibition and the selection of foreign language films. Marie-Pierre Duhamel-Muller, Wu Jueren, Cai Shaoyong, Alena Shamakwa, Tiputi Dikonya, Tomita Sanscrewdriver, Sandra Hebrew and Tiago Rael will continue to select films for Pingyao Film Festival on a global scale.


While reorganizing resources and refining the division of labor among teams, the 5th Pingyao Film Festival will also increase investment in the film project of "Starting from Shanxi" unit, including giving cash rewards to outstanding local films in Shanxi, giving cash rewards to outstanding local films in the film exhibition industry module, and providing more opportunities for industrial incubation for local film projects in Shanxi.


Referring to his role in this film exhibition, Jia Zhangke’s own Weibo said: "In the past, my biggest regret during the Pingyao film exhibition was that I didn’t see a single film. This year, I am expected to become the’ chief experience officer’ of the film exhibition, watch movies with the audience and listen to the speeches of the directors. "


At the press conference, Jia Zhangke also officially announced that MOMO, a leading open mobile social platform in China, will continue to support the 5th Pingyao International Film Festival as the chief partner. "MOMO has been accompanying the growth of Pingyao Film Festival since the first year of Pingyao in 2017, and I am very grateful for their strong support," he said.


Pingyao International Film Festival was founded in 2017 and is held every year in Pingyao ancient city with a history of 2,700 years. The fifth Pingyao Film Exhibition will continue the program structure of the previous four film exhibitions, and still consist of four sections: film exhibition, industry, academia and education, in which the film exhibition section maintains the original five units of Crouching Tiger, Hidden Dragon, Premiere, Retrospect and Starting from Shanxi.


The fifth Pingyao International Film Exhibition was officially opened.


The 5th Pingyao International Film Exhibition is officially open to the world, and the film collection time will last from now until August 10th, 2021. The registered films can be registered online by clicking on www.pyiffestival.com, the official website of Pingyao International Film Festival.


The 5th Pingyao International Film Exhibition will be held from October 12th to 19th in Pingyao Film Palace, located in the ancient city of Pingyao, Jinzhong, Shanxi Province, co-sponsored by Pingyao Film Exhibition Co., Ltd. and Shanxi Film Academy of Shanxi Media College. On the basis of showing outstanding films from all over the world, Pingyao International Film Festival pays special attention to discovering and actively promoting outstanding works of young directors from emerging and developing countries, providing a platform for these films to speak out, aiming at enhancing exchanges among filmmakers from all over the world, so as to activate and prosper the creation of world films.


After being selected by Pingyao International Film Festival, the registered films will have the opportunity to be screened in the five official units of this film festival. Official units include Crouching Tiger, Hidden Dragon, which focuses on new international directors, Premiere, which shows important commercial films, noteworthy works, master works or selected films of major international film festivals, Retrospect, which plans and shows film classics with unique perspectives and academic value around special themes, and Starting from Shanxi, which aims to promote the development of Shanxi film industry.

The 5th Pingyao International Film ExhibitionGuidance notes for film registration


1. Before submitting the registration information, the film registration applicant must read and agree to the Articles of Association of the 5th Pingyao International Film Exhibition (downloaded from www.pyiffestival.com, official website).


2. Deadline for registration: 24:00 on August 10th, 2021.


3. Registration fee: RMB 350 yuan or USD 60 yuan.


4. Log in to www.pyiffestival.com, official website, enter the film registration page, fill in the registration form and pay the registration fee according to the instructions.


5. A drama, cartoon or documentary with a duration of 70 minutes or more.


6. To register films, it is necessary to ensure that the transformation of DCP (Digital Film Package) is completed before September 20, 2021, and the film exhibition does not accept other screening formats.


7. The registered film has not participated in any film activity, exhibition or release in Chinese mainland in any form or version; It has not been published on the internet.


8. The Organizing Committee will give priority to films that can be premiered in Pingyao Film Festival in the world, internationally or in Asia.


9. If the dialogue of the registered film is non-Chinese Putonghua or non-English, it must be accompanied by Chinese or English subtitles.


10. The sample of the registered film should be submitted in the form of online link, which can include the picture watermark; The submitted sample version can be a production version, but the film exhibition version must be an administrative approval version; If the applicant submits different versions of the same film for many times, the organizing Committee will take the version submitted by the applicant for the first time as the standard.


What is the ＂mobile patrol＂ for the party group of the General Administration of Sports in view of football corruption？

　　On the evening of March 27th, Xinhua News Agency announced the targets of the first round of inspections of the 20th Central Committee. With the approval of the CPC Central Committee, the first round of inspections of the 20th Central Committee will conduct regular inspections of 30 party groups of medium-sized enterprises, "look back" inspections of party groups of five medium-sized financial enterprises, and conduct mobile inspections of party groups of the State Sports General Administration.

　　On March 27th, The Politburo Standing Committee (PSC) of the Communist Party of China and Li Xi, leader of the Central Inspection Work Leading Group, attended the national inspection work conference and the first round of patrol mobilization deployment meeting of the 20th Central Committee and delivered a speech.

　　Li Xi stressed that to carry out the mobile patrol of the State Sports General Administration, we should focus on fulfilling the party’s leadership functions and responsibilities, implementing the major decision-making arrangements for building a sports power, and thoroughly find out and promote the solution of corruption and deep-seated institutional mechanisms in the sports field, especially in the football field, so as to provide a strong guarantee for building a sports power.

　　So what is a mobile patrol?

　　The Paper reporter noted that in fact, as early as June 2017, CPC Central Commission for Discipline Inspection website had published an article introducing what a "mobile" patrol was. "Three words and nine words", talking about "mobile" inspections, the comrades of the Central Inspection Team came straight to the point and were concise.

　　These "three words and nine words" are "small team", "short and fast" and "swimming whistle"

　　“小队伍”指的是每个机动小组5至6人，每个人都是有效“火力点”。“短平快”指的是高效精准突破，直接冲着重点专项问题去。“游动哨”指的是哪里问题反映突出就去哪里，出其不意、攻其不备。

　　从李希的讲话来看，这次对国家体育总局党组开展机动巡视直接就是冲着“深入查找、推动解决体育领域特别是足球领域腐败问题和深层次体制机制问题”去的，目标明确。

　　那么“机动式”巡视， 中央巡视组用了哪些“招儿”？

　　中纪委网站介绍，深入开展“机动式”巡视，有效发挥“机动式”巡视政治“显微镜”、政治“探照灯”作用，中央巡视组亮出三个“招儿”。招式一：抓住关键有的放矢，避免剑走偏锋；招式二：盯住要害机动灵活，不搞面面俱到；招式三：创新方式窥斑见豹，当好“守更人”。

　　中纪委文章介绍，“机动式”巡视的巡视组进驻后，盯住单位“关键”部门，精准出击、精准发力。在召开动员会的同时，组织力量深入被巡视单位综合、党务、业务等部门，调取有关资料。从阅看资料入手，了解领导班子结合本单位实际，落实中央重大决策部署和习近平总书记系列重要讲话精神的情况，快速梳理，快速固化，从中发现贯彻落实不够坚决、不够到位的有关问题线索。

　　During the inspection, grasp the "key" issues and make a precise breakthrough. Combined with the historical, cultural and institutional characteristics of the inspected unit, the inspection team grasped the key issues related to the performance of the core functions of the inspected unit, deeply understood the situation, found political deviations, achieved accurate breakthroughs, and identified specific problems that were not firm enough and not in place.

　　Judging from Li Xi’s speech, the mobile patrol of the State Sports General Administration is to provide a strong guarantee for building a sports power.

　　In addition, the "mobile" patrol is to keep an eye on the key points and be flexible.

　　Keep an eye on key personnel, have a positive conversation and get to the point. Concentrate time to conduct patrol talks with key positions with relatively concentrated power, adhere to the problem orientation, clearly put forward requirements, and ask them to objectively provide the inspection team with the problems existing in the exercise of power in their own units, departments and positions, and learn some important situations and clues.

　　Keep an eye on the key departments and get a deeper understanding of the situation. During the face-to-face talk, listen to the report on the exercise of power by the key work departments of the inspected units, clearly request to strengthen the awareness of problems in the report, measure the work of the departments with high standards, and check the outstanding problems and weak links in the exercise of power by the departments. On this basis, the inspection team sorted out the situation in time, studied and analyzed, and found out the outstanding problems and specific manifestations of improper use of power.

The United Nations Security Council held its first meeting on artificial intelligence, and China put forward five principles of governance.

　　UN Security Council Secretary-General Guterres called for the establishment of a global regulatory body to supervise artificial intelligence, in much the same way as other institutions supervise aviation, climate and nuclear energy. The proposed institution is composed of artificial intelligence experts, sharing their expertise with government and administrative agencies that may lack relevant technical knowledge.

　　Zhang Jun, Permanent Representative of China to the United Nations, pointed out that in order to seek technological hegemony and build exclusive circles, some developed countries maliciously obstruct the technological development of other countries with various excuses and actions and artificially create technological barriers, which China resolutely opposes.

　　On July 18th, local time, the UN Security Council held a high-level public meeting with the theme of "Opportunities and risks brought by artificial intelligence to international peace and security". Antonio guterres, Secretary-General of the Security Council, called for the establishment of a global regulatory body to supervise this new technology.

　　This is the first time that the Security Council has held a meeting on artificial intelligence. Zhang Jun, Permanent Representative of China to the United Nations, put forward five principles on the governance of artificial intelligence: first, adhere to ethics first; second, adhere to safety and controllability; third, adhere to fairness and inclusiveness; fourth, adhere to openness and tolerance; and fifth, adhere to peaceful use.

　　It is still far from reaching a legally binding resolution.

　　On the same day, Guterres, Jack Clark, co-founder of Anthropic, an artificial intelligence startup, and Ceng Yi, a researcher at the Institute of Automation, China Academy of Sciences, gave a briefing.

　　Guterres warned that artificial intelligence is playing a role in many fields, but it may also be used by malicious people, including using it for terrorism, inciting hatred and violence. He welcomed the call for the establishment of a new UN agency, saying it would help to maximize the role of artificial intelligence and better manage risks. He said that the artificial intelligence regulatory agency of the United Nations should standardize, supervise and enforce the rules of artificial intelligence, and the supervision method is roughly the same as that of other institutions in supervising aviation, climate and nuclear energy.

　　At the meeting, diplomats and leading experts in the field of artificial intelligence explained to the Security Council the risks and threats of artificial intelligence technology, as well as its scientific and social benefits. They said that although the development speed of this technology is accelerating, there are still many unknowns. "It’s like making an engine without understanding the combustion principle." Clark said that private companies should not be the only creators and regulators of artificial intelligence.

　　The body proposed by the Security Council is composed of experts in the field of artificial intelligence, who will share their expertise with government and administrative agencies that may lack technical knowledge to solve the threat of artificial intelligence.

　　At present, it is still far from reaching a legally binding resolution on governance. However, most diplomats support the formulation of global governance mechanisms and international rules.

　　James Cleverly, the British Foreign Secretary who presided over the meeting, said: "No country is immune from artificial intelligence, so we must involve the broadest alliance of international actors from all fields." Britain holds the rotating presidency of the Security Council this month.

　　China: Oppose the use of artificial intelligence to seek military hegemony.

　　Zhang Jun pointed out in his speech that artificial intelligence, as a "double-edged sword", is good or bad, good or evil, depending on how human beings use it, how to regulate it, and how to coordinate science, development and security. The international community should uphold the true spirit of multilateralism, conduct extensive dialogues, constantly build consensus, and explore the guiding principles for the governance of artificial intelligence. China supports the United Nations to play a central coordinating role in this regard, supports Secretary-General Guterres to convene in-depth discussions among all parties, and supports all countries, especially developing countries, to fully participate in and make contributions.

　　Zhang Jun put forward five principles about artificial intelligence governance. First, adhere to ethics first. To ensure that artificial intelligence technology will always benefit mankind, we must take "people-oriented" and "intelligence for goodness" as the basic criteria to standardize the development direction of artificial intelligence and avoid this technology becoming a "runaway wild horse". On this basis, gradually establish and improve the artificial intelligence ethics, laws and regulations and policy system.

　　The second is to adhere to safety and controllability. There are many uncertainties in the development and application of artificial intelligence related technologies, and safety is the bottom line that must be kept. The international community should strengthen risk awareness, establish an effective risk early warning and response mechanism, ensure that risks beyond human control do not occur, ensure that machines do not kill themselves, and ensure that humans have the ability to press the stop button at critical moments.

　　Guterres said on the same day that the United Nations must reach a legally binding agreement before 2026 to ban the use of artificial intelligence in automated war weapons.

　　The third is to adhere to fairness and inclusiveness. Zhang Jun said that developing countries’ equal access to and utilization of artificial intelligence technologies, products and services is essential to bridge the technological gap, digital gap and development gap between North and South. In order to seek hegemony in science and technology and build an exclusive circle, some developed countries maliciously obstruct the technological development of other countries with various excuses and actions and artificially create barriers to science and technology. China firmly opposes this.

　　The fourth is to adhere to openness and tolerance. The development of science and technology should achieve a relative balance between promoting technological progress and ensuring safe application. The best way is to maintain open cooperation, encourage interdisciplinary, cross-disciplinary, cross-regional and cross-border exchanges and dialogues, oppose various forms of "small courtyard walls" and "decoupling and breaking chains", and create an open, inclusive, fair and non-discriminatory environment for scientific and technological development.

　　The fifth is to adhere to peaceful use. It is necessary to focus on tapping the potential of artificial intelligence in promoting sustainable development, promoting cross-disciplinary integration and innovation, and better empowering global development. The Security Council can deeply study the application and influence of artificial intelligence in conflict situations and take measures to enrich the United Nations peace toolbox. All countries should uphold a responsible national defense policy and oppose the use of artificial intelligence to seek military hegemony and undermine the sovereignty and territorial integrity of other countries.

　　Zhang Jun said that China adheres to the concept of the community of human destiny and has always participated in the global cooperation and governance of artificial intelligence with a highly responsible attitude, and has successively submitted two position papers on the military application and ethical governance of artificial intelligence on the UN platform. China is willing to work with the international community to actively implement global development initiatives, global security initiatives and global civilization initiatives in the field of artificial intelligence, adhere to development priorities, safeguard common security, promote cross-cultural exchanges and cooperation, join hands with countries to share artificial intelligence technological achievements, and jointly prevent and respond to risk challenges.

I’ve been invisible for several years, and the folding screen is ok again.

Text | Deep Eyes Finance Zhang Wei

The folding screen caught fire in 2022 and the fire spread all the way to 2023.

The title of "the first year of folding screen" was born in 2022, one of the reasons is the high growth of folding screen shipments in 2022. According to IDC data, in the third quarter, China shipped more than 1 million folding screens, up about 246% year-on-year.

More importantly, this transcript of the folding screen was achieved in an environment of overall decline in smartphone shipments. According to the consulting data of Ai Media, the overall shipment volume of China mobile phone market will drop from 560 million in 2016 to 310 million in 2020. In 2021, mobile phone shipments rebounded slightly, but the overall environment is still not optimistic, with an annual shipment of only 350 million units.

It is not only the China market that participates in this folding screen carnival. According to Counterpoint research report, it is estimated that the global folding screen mobile phone market will increase by 52% year-on-year in 2023, reaching 22.7 million units.

You know, since the birth of the folding screen mobile phone, it has always been a niche track because of its relatively small market share, average sales volume and general market response.

When it was launched in the early years, it was also vomited by users because of the high price, obvious screen creases and heavy weight. Then, why did the folding screen, which was not welcomed by capital and market before, grow against the trend this year?

1. Capital betting, folding screen to become a new story?

Behind the fierceness of folding screen mobile phones is the embarrassment that mobile phone manufacturers urgently need to grow.

In the downturn of consumer market, the butterfly effect of mobile phone consumers is triggered: consumers who have no money in their belts naturally reduce their demand for mobile phones, and their replacement rate drops, which leads to a downward trend in mobile phone shipments. From January to November 2022, the total shipments of mobile phones in the domestic market totaled 244 million units, down 20.2% year-on-year.

In this context, as a relatively new product form, folding screen has become a "life-saving straw" in the mobile phone industry, and major mobile phone manufacturers have taken this opportunity to get involved in folding screen mobile phones.

At present, almost all mainstream mobile phone manufacturers have released new folding screen mobile phones, including Huawei’s Pocket S, Samsung’s Galaxy Z Flip4, OPPO’s Find N, Xiaomi’s Mix Fold2, VIVO’s X Fold+, etc., and the competition is fierce.

In 2022, Samsung, Huawei, OPPO, VIVO, Xiaomi and other mobile phone manufacturers released more than 10 folding screen mobile phones. According to the current news, there will be many new folding screen machines released in 2023, and even Apple has rumors that it will release folding screen smart phones in 2023.

In the past, high-end machines competed for chips, image capabilities, screen refresh rates, etc. Now, due to the involvement of smartphones in the Red Sea, technologies have entered a mature stage, and these technologies have been decentralized to low-end machines.

Although mobile phone manufacturers bet on the folding screen market, the herd effect is not fully applicable to consumers. In the era of information explosion, consumers are no longer the lambs to be slaughtered who are completely obedient to others.

On the one hand, from the perspective of mobile phone form, the design of folding screen is more futuristic. Compared with the previous folding screen mobile phones, the subdivision of scenes is one of the factors contributing to the growth of folding screen mobile phones, which means that folding screen mobile phones can radiate a wider range of people, and their product design, size, thickness and operation are different from business scenes, car scenes and game fields.

For example, OPPO Find N2 has not only paid attention to the internal and external screens, but also started to cut into the half-folded hovering, so that the mobile phone has a natural bracket, which brings more brand-new experiences to users from entertainment, and is more abundant in watching videos, photography and other leisure games.

Another example is Huawei’s main "folding screen meta-universe", which starts from smart life and exerts its strength on the external screen, and can obtain the weather, payment, camera, application and other dynamics without unfolding the screen. It can be said that the segmentation scene of the folding screen has jointly contributed to the shipment.

At the same time, the product forms of horizontal folding inner screen, horizontal folding outer screen and vertical folding screen also meet the habits and preferences of different people.

On the other hand, high-end is the only way for most industries to mature, and the mobile phone industry is no exception. According to relevant data, the average selling price of mobile phones in China market has increased from 1500-2000 yuan to 3000 yuan. The sales volume is falling, the average selling price is rising, and high-end mobile phones are increasingly favored by consumers.

In order to enhance the competitiveness of products, mobile phone companies are gradually abandoning the original sea tactics and moving towards the "fine machine" mode. According to the data released by China Xintong Institute, from January to October 2022, there were 308 new models on domestic brands, down 10% year-on-year.

The folding screen just meets the needs of users’ high-end machines. However, compared with the "puffy" folding screen four years ago, the folding screen now is more "material".

Previous folding screens always revolved around two problems: poor quality and high price. The report on the development trend of GFK China Folding Screen Smartphone released in 2022 shows that weight and price are still the core issues that prevent users from buying folding phones.

At the same time, according to the survey data of Ai Media Consulting, nearly 80% of the interviewed users buy folding screen mobile phones for entertainment needs, and the reason why the interviewed users don’t buy folding screen mobile phones is that they are expensive, accounting for 59.5%.

Under the focus of mobile phone manufacturers, according to the folding screen mobile phones recently launched by mobile phone manufacturers, today’s folding screen mobile phones are lighter, cheaper and have stronger endurance. For example, on December 25th, OPPO released the new folding screen flagship machine-—OPPO Find N2, which weighs only 233g and costs less than 9000 yuan.

Like the flagship machine Pocket S launched by Huawei, the weight is controlled at 190 grams while maintaining the screen size; Samsung Galaxy Z Fold4 is only 263 grams; Xiaomi’s MIX Fold weighs only 262 grams. Nowadays, almost all folding screens have controlled the weight below 300 grams, which makes it more convenient for users to use.

The price problem doesn’t stop there, and the price will remain downward. According to the Counterpoint research report, in view of the increasingly fierce competition in the folding screen smartphone market, it is expected that its price will be more close to the people in 2023. It can be said that the folding screen mobile phone confirms its "worth" step by step.

2. Self-developed core parts, "cost reduction" achieved initial results.

In order to change the status quo and make the folding screen realize another spring in the mobile phone industry, mobile phone manufacturers choose to break through from the upstream of the industrial chain.

Previously, in the folding screen mobile phone industry, Samsung not only dominated the industry, but also controlled the main components. According to Fomalhaut Techno Solution in the report, Huawei folding mobile phones Mate Xs and Xiaomi Mix Fold both use flexible screens made by Samsung, and Korean parts account for about 30% ~ 50% of the total.

According to the Monitoring Report of Folding Screen Mobile Phone Industry in China in 2022, the quality problem is the biggest concern for users to buy folding screens. Among the quality problems concerned by consumers, the crease of mobile phone is the most concerned, and hinge technology is the key to the crease problem.

And the main cost of folding screen mobile phone is 69% higher than that of non-folding mobile phone, of which the main cost comes from hinge and screen. According to the data of CGS—CIMB, the BOM cost of Galaxy Fold, Samsung’s first-generation folding screen mobile phone, was 636.7 USD, of which the display module cost was 218.8 USD, accounting for 34.4%, and the mechanical/electromechanical structure cost was 87.5 USD, accounting for 13.7%.

The display module cost of Samsung’s bar phone Galaxy S9+ accounts for 21%, and the mechanical/electromechanical structure cost accounts for 7.9%. From the perspective of BOM cost, screens and hinges are the main sources of the increase in the cost of folding screens.

In order to eliminate "bad reviews" and prevent key parts such as hinges and flexible screens from getting stuck in the neck, China brand has been gradually realized.Domestic substitution. The data shows that the number of patent applications related to folding screen hinge technology in China is on the rise, and the number of patent applications related to folding screen hinge in China is 160 in 2020.

At present, independent research and development of hinge technology has gradually become the core solution of mainstream terminal factories. According to the incomplete statistics of the potential silver optical chain, the hinge technology of various terminal factories has been constantly breaking through and innovating with the release of products, such as the aerospace-grade floating silver hinge of VIVO and the double-rotating eagle wing hinge of Huawei.

On the other hand, the folding screen mobile phone on the market has been optimized from 100,000 times in the early stage to 400,000 times, which is obviously improved.

According to the forecast of relevant industry organizations, the global hinge market for folding screen mobile phones will be 1.267 billion yuan in 2021, and it is expected to increase by 136.8% year-on-year to 2.999 billion yuan in 2022, which shows that hinge technology is the focus of the current breakthrough of folding screen.

Moreover, the domestic upstream display industry has achieved breakthroughs in technology, manufacturing and market, and domestic panel manufacturers such as BOE, Shentianma, TCL Huaxing and Visionox have accelerated the innovation and mass production of flexible screens. According to Omdia data, the global OLED production capacity is expected to increase from 31.51 million square meters in 2021 to 75 million square meters in 2027.

Including the optimization of appearance, Samsung has weakened the width of the hinge and the black edge of the screen, accounting for the external screen of the Galaxy Z Fold.

Judging from the recently released new products, the functions of folding screen mobile phones have become more and more perfect, such as the newly released X Fold+ of VIVO, which continues the characteristics of VIVO bar mobile phones, focusing on battery life and fast charging functions. Similarly, the latest Find N2 released by OPPO also has the function of improving endurance and satisfying fast charging.

3. Has the problem of folding screen been solved?

The folding screen mobile phone market has maintained growth for several consecutive quarters, and the growth rate in the third quarter of this year has also reached a new high. In the forecasts of various institutions, the folding screen market is expected to grow significantly.

So, can this situation be maintained, and who is buying a folding screen mobile phone?

The market is inseparable from the word supply and demand. If there is supply, there will be demand.

From the demand side, users as a whole are younger. The data shows that the young people under the age of 35 among the latest folding screen mobile phone users have increased significantly, accounting for 58.2%. Therefore, the supply and demand sides change rapidly in functions such as battery life and thinness.

In addition, according to the daily interactive big data, users of folding screen mobile phones not only have high requirements for mobile phones, but also have certain pursuits for quality of life. For example, they love to use life sharing apps such as Little Red Book and Public Comment.

From the demand side, the folding screen mobile phone has gradually developed from the ready to the development stage. The oversized screen is no longer as "chicken ribs" as before, but has derived more entertainment, business and other performances in terms of user needs.

However, after a year of focus, have the problems of folding screen phones really been solved?

Of course not. In the process of development, any industry will inevitably encounter different problems.

Even though the folding screen market has maintained growth for several consecutive quarters, the reason for maintaining high growth lies more in the focus of mobile phone manufacturers and the small market scale.

On the whole, the optimization of folding screen market has achieved initial results, but the problem has not really been solved. Different from the big step forward of the industrial chain, the recognition degree of folding screen is still at a low level, whether from product design to personal experience.

Judging from the black cat complaint data, most complaints about folding screen mobile phones are still focused on screen quality.

At present, most social platforms are still full of spit on folding screen mobile phones, and some of the reasons for spit are still the problems that were spit out a few years ago, including but not limited to screen off-line, liquid leakage, black spots and so on.

The main frequency of the folding screen model is not as durable as that of the integrated model, and the damage degree is higher. What is more "fatal" is that the follow-up maintenance cost is also higher. Taking Samsung’s latest Z Flod4 as an example, the price of the inner screen+outer screen assembly has reached 4,460 yuan, even for the lower-priced Samsung ZFILIP 4, the assembly price of the inner and outer screens also needs 2,460 yuan.

In the solution to the screen, the practice of major mobile phone manufacturers is to launch a broken screen saver service. Like Huawei’s Pocket S and VIVO’s Fold+, the official broken screensaver price is as high as 1199. The broken screensaver is not only high in price, but also guaranteed for only one year, which invisibly increases the follow-up cost of consumers.

The development of folding screen is also in line with the "first cause effect". In the early stage of development, due to the product’s too small, high price, fragile screen and other problems, it brought a deep negative impression to consumers, which led to the difficulty of market education in the later stage and the low recognition of the product.

One of the key problems is that the crease of mobile phone has not been verified by the market.

Even with the rapid development of hinge technology, the current folding screen market is still in the development stage. The major mobile phone manufacturers have launched newly upgraded folding screen mobile phones for more than one year, while the average service life of a mobile phone is three years.

The screen material will accelerate the aging speed after being folded for a long time. Although official website publicizes that the current flexible screen can be folded for 500,000 times, it does not rule out the possibility that the screen will be folded because of repeated folding.

According to the observation of "Deep Eyes Finance", the folding screen mobile phone just changes the product form, its functional integrity is not as good as that of the straight smart phone, and the improved functions are basically corresponding to the straight smart phone.

The main highlights of folding screen are split screen and multi-video viewing, but these requirements are not just needed by users and are irreplaceable.

As a high-end series product that has been tempered in the market for four years, its underlying logic is undoubtedly to meet the premise that "the folding screen is indeed better than the ordinary straight mobile phone".

Compared with the straight mobile phone, the straight mobile phone with the same price is obviously better from the processor. For example, Huawei’s Pocket S is equipped with 4G Snapdragon 778 processor, and the price starts at 5988. The P50 released by Huawei last year was equipped with Snapdragon 888 processor, and the price was only 4,088 when it was released.

Hard power is important, and soft power is indispensable. On the whole, the folding screen mobile phone still has a large market space, but when imagining the future, we should also study how to meet the demand side and strive for a larger market share.

Thousands of people such as Musk signed an open letter, and the development of artificial intelligence endangered the ＂control of civilization＂？

　　BEIJING, March 30 (Xinhua)-The American drama westworld and the Hollywood movie Terminator have described that the "awakening" of artificial intelligence (AI) may endanger human beings. Recently, concerns in science fiction films have come into reality, and many "big brothers" in the artificial intelligence industry have suddenly called for suspending the development of more powerful AI systems, suggesting that AI systems with human-level intelligence may "pose potential risks to society and mankind".

　　Where do their concerns come from? Will the development of artificial intelligence endanger the "civilization control" of human beings? Has the development of AI reached a turning point where the "pause button" needs to be pressed?

　　An open letter, four questions about AI risk

　　Recently, elon musk, an American billionaire, and Yoshua Bengio, a top expert in the field of artificial intelligence and winner of Turing Prize, signed an open letter calling for suspending the development of AI systems more powerful than GPT-4 for at least six months, calling it "a potential risk to society and mankind".

　　An open letter calling for the suspension of giant AI training. Image source: "Future Life Institute" website

　　The open letter published on the website of the Future of Life Institute, a non-profit organization, advocates that before developing a powerful AI system, it should be confirmed that the impact is positive and the risks are controllable.

　　The letter details that the AI system with human intelligence may bring great risks to society and human beings, saying that "this point has been recognized by a lot of research and top AI laboratories" and throws four questions in succession:

　　-Should we let machines flood our information channels with propaganda and lies?

　　-Should we automate all the work, including those that are satisfactory?

　　-Should we develop non-human thinking that may eventually surpass us in number, surpass us in intelligence and be able to eliminate and replace us?

　　-Should we risk losing control of our civilization?

　　The open letter pointed out that if such suspension cannot be implemented quickly, the government should step in and take measures. In addition, "AI Labs and independent experts should take advantage of this suspension to jointly develop and implement a set of shared security protocols for advanced AI design and development, and be strictly audited and supervised by independent external experts".

　　The letter also called on developers and policy makers to cooperate to greatly accelerate the development of a powerful AI governance system. This should at least involve regulatory agencies, auditing and certification systems, monitoring and tracking high-performance AI systems, liability issues after artificial intelligence causes injuries, and providing public funds for AI technology security research.

　　At the end of the open letter, it is mentioned that today, our society has suspended other technologies that may have disastrous effects, and the same should be true for artificial intelligence. "Let’s enjoy a long ‘ Summer of AI ’ Instead of entering autumn unprepared. "

　　Technology, ethics and interests call for slowing down.

　　It is not difficult to see from these contents that the supporters of the open letter are more concerned about the possible "barbaric growth" of artificial intelligence and the social and ethical problems that its development may bring.

　　As mentioned in the open letter, this suspension does not mean suspending the development of artificial intelligence as a whole, but "taking a step back" from the dangerous competition. The research and development of artificial intelligence should re-focus on making today’s powerful and advanced systems more accurate, safe, interpretable, transparent, robust, consistent, credible and reliable.

　　Gary Marcus, a professor at new york University, said, "This letter is not perfect, but the spirit is correct." He believes that people need to slow down until they can better understand the consequences of all this.

　　At present, the open letter has been signed by thousands of people, including Emad Mostaque, CEO of open source artificial intelligence company Stability AI, DeepMind researcher of artificial intelligence company of Google’s parent company Alphabet, computer scientist Stuart Russell and other experts, scholars and technology company executives.

　　The "Future Life Research Institute" that issued an open letter was mainly funded by the Musk Foundation and the Silicon Valley Community Foundation. Tesla CEO Musk is applying artificial intelligence to autonomous driving system, and he has been frankly expressing his concerns about artificial intelligence.

　　Reuters also said that Europol recently expressed ethical and legal concerns about advanced artificial intelligence such as ChatGPT, warning that such systems may be abused for phishing, false information and cyber crimes. In addition, the British government also announced a proposal to establish an AI regulatory framework.

　　On the Internet, this letter also caused heated discussion. Some netizens agreed that people need to know what happened. "Just because we know we can build it doesn’t mean we should build it."

　　However, some people doubt Musk’s motivation. "Musk signed it because he wanted to use his artificial intelligence to make money."

　　Others analyzed, "This is terrible, but I don’t think some projects need to stop. Technology is developing rapidly and responsible innovation is also necessary. "

　　Thinking about the relationship between human beings and AI has never stopped since the birth of technology. The famous physicist Hawking once said, "The successful creation of artificial intelligence is probably the greatest event in the history of human civilization. But if we can’t learn how to avoid risks, then we will put ourselves in a desperate situation. "

　　Nowadays, from passing the qualification examination to artistic "creation", AI can do more and more things and go further and further in the direction of "intelligence". At the same time, however, criminal acts such as using AI technology for online fraud and extortion and spreading illegal information are also emerging one after another.

　　Different from the long cycle of the transformation of technological innovation achievements in the physical world, AI technological breakthroughs often spread around the world overnight through the Internet. These discussions and concerns are not superfluous until human beings fail to find a proper solution to AI ethics and supervision.