标签： 武汉桑拿会所

The first car, 07, starts! The listing in the second half of the year is expected to sell within 200,000.

On April 25th, the first car under the brand of Holding Group — — Officially released, the new car will be listed in the second half of the year. Extreme Yue 07 keeps the design, the center of the front enclosed grille is dotted with the brand logo, and it adopts through-going daytime running lights and a "triangle" headlight group, and the overall style is similar. Referring to the new car positioning, it is expected to be cheaper than the medium and large SUV Extreme Yue 01 (the guide price starts at 219,900), and the starting price may be less than 200,000 yuan.

Extreme Vietnam's first car, 07, was launched in the second half of the year and is expected to sell within 200,000 yuan-Figure 1.

Extreme Vietnam's first car, 07, was launched in the second half of the year and is expected to sell within 200,000 yuan-Figure 2

Extreme Vietnam's first car, 07, was launched in the second half of the year and is expected to sell within 200,000 yuan-Figure 3

Extreme Vietnam's first car, 07, launched in the second half of the year and is expected to sell within 200,000 yuan-Figure 4

Extreme Vietnam's first car, 07, was launched in the second half of the year and is expected to sell within 200,000 yuan-Figure 5

Extreme Yue 07 follows the design of family-style door handle without car exterior, and adopts push-button electric door. The front of the car is equipped with the most integrated interactive intelligent headlight in the industry, and the interactive AI pixel lamp, far and near light/steering/day trip/position lamp are integrated in the lamp. The rear of the car is equipped with a boomerang lamp set, a liftable tail wing and a rear camera on the roof.

Extreme Vietnam's first car, 07, was launched in the second half of the year and is expected to sell within 200,000 yuan-Figure 6Only indicate

Extreme Vietnam's first car, 07, was launched in the second half of the year and is expected to sell within 200,000 yuan-Figure 7.

The car is expected to be equipped with the same 35.6-inch 6K 3D unbounded integrated ultra-clear large screen as the Extreme Yue 01, with a built-in Qualcomm 8295 chip, a half-width steering wheel and screen shifting, and a B+Transformer "pure vision" advanced intelligent driving technical scheme.

With reference to Extreme Yue 01 and Extreme Yue 07, it is expected that the single-motor rear-drive version and the dual-motor four-wheel drive version will be provided, with the maximum power of 200kW and 400kW, the maximum torque of 343N·m and 686N·m, respectively, and the zero-speed acceleration of 3 seconds.

Tell five unknown stories of AMG in the past 50 years.

"The incomparable enthusiasm for automobile competition has created a unique automobile brand", which is more appropriate to describe AMG’s achievements in the past 50 years.

Fifty years ago, a Mercedes-Benz owner went to Aftebach, Germany, where AMG was located, in order to modify his Mercedes-Benz car. But after looking around the city, he found that the AMG modification factory was little known. Finally, at the door of a small garage, when he asked where to find AMG, the people in the garage told him that this was the AMG refit factory. Until his Mercedes was stuffed into the garage, he wondered if this was really an AMG refit factory.

Compared with the current fame, at the beginning of AMG’s establishment, it was a simple manual workshop. Even AMG at that time was not a subsidiary of Mercedes-Benz.

Looking back on the development of AMG in the past 50 years, there are too many memorable stories. Next, the car prophet will take you back to the 50 years of AMG to see what unknown stories this "refitting factory" has created for Mercedes-Benz events.

The origin of AMG brand

In 1967, Aufrecht and his friend Melcher worked for Daimler-Benz in charge of engine testing and tuning. They started their refitting business in a small town called Grosaspach in Germany. The origin of the name "AMG" comes from the three, Mr. Aufrecht and Mr. Melcher and the first letter of the local name.

Hans Werner Aufrecht and Eberhard Melcher, founders of AMG

In the following 30 years, AMG has trained a number of excellent cars for Mercedes-Benz, helping Mercedes-Benz to return to the German RV Tour and other events.

On January 1, 1999, AMG was fully acquired and officially became a wholly-owned subsidiary of Daimler-Chrysler Group — — Mercedes-AMG limited. This will further the integration of AMG and Mercedes-Benz.

After 50 years, the civilian cars modified by AMG cover almost the whole Mercedes-Benz car series, from small A-Class, B-Class and C-Class, to medium-sized E, CLK, SLK and CLS, and then to large S, SL, CL, M, G and R, etc.

The meaning of AMG logo

The logo adopted by the earliest AMG is different from the present, and the logo design combines the characteristics of Afadbach, where AMG is located.

The tree on the left of Logo is the apple tree of Afadebach, the valve and camshaft on the right represent the super performance of the vehicle, and the laurel twigs on both sides represent victory.

Memorabilia of AMG brand over the years

In 1967, AMG company was formally established, and the company was positioned as "the design and test engineering company of racing engine".

In 1971, driven by drivers Hans Heye and Clemens Schickendanz, the Mercedes-Benz 300 SEL 6.8 won the championship of its class in the 24-hour race at the famous Belgian Spa track, and the overall ranking was second in the whole race.

In 1978, the scale of AMG’s small factory in Burgstall could not meet the growing demand of AMG, so more than 40 employees of AMG moved to Affalterbach and set up their headquarters here.

In 1988, AMG established a strategic partnership with Mercedes-Benz, which was responsible for the high-performance modification of Mercedes-Benz cars, and Mercedes-Benz also calmly returned to the German RV Tour and other events with the help of AMG.

In 1990, AMG opened its second factory in Affalterbach. At this time, the company has 400 employees, and AMG signed a contract with Mercedes-Benz to expand their cooperation in racing. AMG is ready to start refitting Mercedes-Benz and selling mass-produced cars.

In 1993, the first product of Mercedes-Benz and AMG was C36 AMG. Since that year, almost all series of Mercedes-Benz cars have been modified by AMG, and Mercedes-Benz also promised to produce its AMG model on every Mercedes-Benz car in the future.

In 1999, AMG was fully acquired and officially became a wholly-owned subsidiary of Daimler-Chrysler Group — — Mercedes-AMG limited. This will further the integration of AMG and Mercedes-Benz. Since then, AMG has developed more rapidly and its models have become increasingly rich.

The meaning of one person, one machine

The modification of AMG is different from another BRABUS brand in Germany, which specializes in modifying Mercedes-Benz. AMG is better at engine modification and design, improving the original power system and squeezing out the last power of the engine.

For example, appropriately increase the cylinder volume, boost the engine power through a high-performance turbocharger, and replace it with forged piston connecting rods (cars are generally cast) and high-performance EFI devices.

In order to ensure the manufacturing quality, service life and reliability of AMG engine, an AMG senior engineer is solely responsible for the whole operation, from the shaft installation of engine cylinder block, camshaft adjustment, electrical wiring and final oil injection. After the completion, a nameplate with its own signature will be attached to the engine.

This is the brand philosophy that AMG brand has been running through for 50 years — — One man, One engine.

The essence of the 50th anniversary classic car.

Mercedes-benz 300SEL

The name of this car is not the name of the existing Mercedes-Benz AMG model, because this car was launched in 1971, when AMG was just a refit factory for modifying Mercedes-Benz cars.

But it was the outstanding performance of 300SEL in the 1971 Belgian SPA24-hour endurance race that made AMG famous. In that year’s SPA competition, the prototype of AMG’s racing car came from Mercedes-Benz 300SEL. AMG made a power transformation for it. After the modification, the engine displacement of 300SEL reached 6.8 liters and the power reached 280 HP. With such strong power, 300SEL won the second place in the competition and the first place in the same group.

Mercedes-Benz 300E 5.6 AMG

In 1987, Mercedes-Benz 300E 5.6 AMG came out and was nicknamed "Hammer" by racing enthusiasts. Because of the birth of this car, AMG was firmly engraved in the territory of the top high-performance factories in the automobile industry.

It adopts a completely independent cylinder head (four valves per cylinder) developed by the founder Melcher, and its power output is as high as 265 kW /360 horsepower. It is the first four-door car with a limit speed exceeding 300 km/h in history.

Mercedes benz C 36 AMG

Mercedes benz C 36 AMG is the first product that AMG and Mercedes-Benz cooperated for the first time. It is equipped with a 3.6L engine with a maximum power of 280 HP.

C36 AMG is the most competitive model provided by Mercedes for BMW E36 M3. The launch of C36 means that high-performance cars have returned to Mercedes’ product line, which represents that AMG has reached the world’s leading brand camp.

Mercedes-benz CLK GTR

Under the blessing of AMG technology, Mercedes-Benz actively participated in the international GT competition, and in 1998, it launched a super sports car named CLK GTR.

This car is very unique and has carbon fiber and aluminum structure. And equipped with a V12 6.9-liter 612-horsepower engine, the highest speed reached during driving is 198 miles per hour (about 318 kilometers). This sports car built with amazing speed and cutting-edge technology is not cheap. In 1998, the price was as high as 1.57 million US dollars, making it the most expensive car in the world.

Mercedes -AMG GT four-door concept sports car

At the Geneva Motor Show in 2017, Mercedes -AMG launched the GT four-door concept sports car, whose front face used the latest design language of Mercedes-Benz, and the hexagonal front air intake grille with large mouth adopted a black vertical banner design different from other AMG models at present.

Different from the traditional single gasoline engine drive, the Mercedes -AMG GT four-door concept sports car adopts "EQ Power+" hybrid technology. As for the engine, it is the same as the 4.0-liter V8 twin-turbo engine on AMG E 63. With the help of the motor, the maximum power will exceed 612 HP, the peak torque will reach 850 Nm, and the acceleration of 0-100 km can be completed within three seconds.

　

　

Shanghai Rowing Open competed for Suzhou River in October, and the history of rowing in China began in Shanghai.

Image source of this article: Competition Organizing Committee

During the long historical changes, rowing has a long history with the city of Shanghai. It entered China from Shanghai and flourished in Shanghai.

In 1852, the first rowing meeting in the history of China was held on the Huangpu River. In 1863, the "Shanghai Rowing Association" was established; In 1956, Shanghai selected more than 30 athletes from all over the city to train in the rowing club, which was the first batch of rowers in Shanghai and the earliest pioneer of rowing in New China.

At the just-concluded Tokyo Olympic Games, China won the gold medal in the women’s quadruple sculls event, including two Shanghai athletes …

Now, on the Suzhou River, the mother river of Shanghai, rowing and the city will usher in a cross-century "date".

From October 23rd to 24th this year, 2021 Haitai Real Estate Shanghai Rowing Open will be held in Suzhou River (Changshou Road and Bridge to Waibaidu Bridge, involving Huangpu, Hongkou and Jing ‘an).This is a self-owned brand event that highlights the city’s connotation and characteristics in accordance with the development plan of "One River, One River" and focusing on building Shanghai into an international sports event capital.

Race course.

There will be a 4.2-kilometer chase and a 500-meter city sprint in this competition. According to the competition regulations, each team must participate in both the 4.2-kilometer chase and the 500-meter city sprint.

The 4.2km chase race is scheduled to be held on the afternoon of October 23rd, with a race channel. Each team will set off every minute in the order of drawing lots.

The 500-meter city sprint is scheduled to be held on October 24, with two competition channels, and each team will participate in the lottery order.

In terms of competition groups, there are three events: men’s eight-person single oar with helmsman, women’s eight-person single oar with helmsman and mixed eight-person single oar with helmsman, which are divided into professional group, university group and club group.

China’s outstanding rowers who won gold and silver at the Tokyo Olympic Games, rowing teams from well-known universities in China, and some rowing clubs will participate in the competition. It is estimated that there will be about 650 people from 50 teams.

Among them, the professional group is the rowing teams of various provinces and cities, and the contestants must be registered with the Chinese Rowing Association. The college group is a domestic college team, and the participants must be students in colleges and universities, and they must register with the school certificate.

All domestic rowing clubs and non-governmental rowing organizations can sign up for club group competitions, and professional athletes from all provinces and cities registered in China Rowing Association are not allowed to participate within 5 years after retirement.

According to the registration rules, professional groups and college groups register by directional invitation, while club groups register for the public, and the registration fee is 4,000 yuan/boat.

Boats and paddles for college and club groups are provided by the organizers, and a boat use deposit of 8,000 yuan/boat is required. Teams interested in participating in the competition can register in official website (www.headofsh.com) before October 11th.

Each team consists of 9 official athletes, 1 coach, 1 team leader and 2 substitute athletes. The age of participants is limited to 18-70 years old. All participants must be in good health and have the swimming self-help ability of more than 200 meters.

Looking around the world, every famous sports city has traditional sports events that conform to the characteristics of the city, including rowing, such as the "Henry Cup" royal rowing competition on the Thames in England, and the Charles River rowing competition in Boston, USA.

As the birthplace of rowing in China, holding high-quality rowing events on the Mother River in Shanghai will fully demonstrate the perfect combination of rowing with nature and the city, and for Shanghai, which already has many top international events, it will also make up for the blank of water events.

It can be predicted that with the success of the Shanghai Rowing Open, "getting on the boat" will complement the "getting on the horse" that leads the urban road running culture and become a new "business card" for urban sports.

(This article is from The Paper, please download the "The Paper" APP for more original information)

Promote the construction of a community of human destiny (seriously study, publicize and implement the spirit of the 19th Party Congress)

　　The report of the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China made by General Secretary of the Supreme Leader declared clearly at the beginning of the diplomatic part: "the Communist Party of China (CPC) is a political party that strives for the happiness of the people of China and also strives for the cause of human progress. The Communist Party of China (CPC) has always made new and greater contributions to mankind as its mission. " The Communist Party of China (CPC) people say so and do the same. Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, the Supreme Leader General Secretary has put forward the important idea of building a community of human destiny with great vision and strategic thinking of outstanding politicians and strategists. This is an important part of the Supreme Leader’s Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought in the new era, an important ideological and theoretical contribution of contemporary China to the world, and has become a clear banner for China to lead the trend of the times and the progress of human civilization.

　　First, accurately grasp the background of the idea of building a community of human destiny.

　　The report of the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China pointed out: "The world is in a period of great development, great change and great adjustment, and peace and development are still the themes of the times." Humans live in the same global village, and countries are increasingly interdependent and share a common destiny, and more and more become a destiny community with you and me. No country can cope with the challenges faced by mankind alone, and no country can retreat to an isolated island. All countries in the world need to help each other in a responsible spirit and jointly safeguard and promote world peace and development.

　　At the same time, the multi-polarization of the world, economic globalization, social informatization and cultural diversity are developing in depth, and the rapid rise of emerging market countries and developing countries is changing the balance of international power and reshaping the theory and practice of international relations. The "Western-centered theory" in which the international pattern is dominated by the West and the concept of international relations is mainly oriented by Western values is unsustainable. The western governance concepts, systems and models are increasingly difficult to adapt to the new international pattern and the trend of the times, and various drawbacks are hard to return. Even the western powers themselves have failed in governance and piled up problems. The international community urgently calls for a new concept of global governance, builds a new and more just and reasonable international system and order, and opens up a better development prospect for mankind.

　　Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, on the basis of great achievements in China’s development since the founding of New China, especially since the reform and opening up, the cause of the Party and the state has undergone historic changes, China’s development has reached a new historical starting point, and Socialism with Chinese characteristics has entered a new era. This new era means that the Chinese nation, which has suffered a lot in modern times, has ushered in a great leap from standing up, becoming rich and becoming strong, and has ushered in a bright prospect of realizing the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation; It means that scientific socialism is full of vitality in China in the 21st century and holds high the great banner of Socialism with Chinese characteristics in the world. It means that Socialism with Chinese characteristics’s road, theory, system and culture are constantly developing, which expands the way for developing countries to move towards modernization, provides new choices for countries and nations in the world who want to speed up their development and maintain their independence, and contributes China’s wisdom and China’s plan to solving human problems. Internationally, China’s governance philosophy and practice have been highly appreciated and widely recognized, and its international influence, appeal and shaping power have been further improved. China is confident and capable of making greater contributions to the world.

　　Under this background, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader, standing at the height of the development process of human history and taking the responsibility of a great power leader, thought deeply about the major issues related to the future and destiny of mankind, such as "what kind of world to build and how to build this world", and made an important exposition on building a community of human destiny on different occasions, forming a scientific, complete, rich and far-reaching ideological system. The idea of building a community of human destiny is a major innovation in contemporary China’s diplomacy. It has been highly praised and warmly responded by the international community, and has been written into United Nations documents for many times, producing increasingly extensive and far-reaching international influence.

　　Second, fully understand the rich connotation of the idea of building a community of human destiny

　　The connotation of the idea of building a community of human destiny is extremely rich and profound, and its core is "building a world of lasting peace, universal security, common prosperity, openness, tolerance, cleanliness and beauty" as pointed out in the report of the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China. We should promote the construction of a community of human destiny from five aspects: politics, security, economy, culture and ecology.

　　(1) Politically, we should respect each other and negotiate on an equal footing, resolutely abandon the cold war mentality and power politics, and take a new path of state-to-state exchanges of dialogue without confrontation and partnership without alignment. In the history of mankind, wars are frequent, lives are ruined and lessons are painful and profound. It is the simple and true wish of people of all countries to want peace and not war. To build a world of lasting peace, the fundamental meaning is to build a partnership of equality, mutual consultation and mutual understanding among countries. Great powers are often the key factors that determine war and peace, and they also bear greater responsibility for regional and world peace and development. Big countries should respect each other’s core interests and major concerns, control contradictions and differences, and strive to build a new type of relationship of non-conflict, non-confrontation, mutual respect and win-win cooperation. Big countries should treat small countries as equals, and don’t engage in bullying and bullying. Contradictions and differences between countries should be handled through equal consultation, and differences should be resolved through dialogue with the utmost sincerity and patience. Only when all countries follow the path of peaceful development can all countries develop together and live in peace.

　　(2) In terms of security, we should persist in resolving disputes through dialogue, resolve differences through consultation, make overall plans to deal with traditional and non-traditional security threats, and oppose all forms of terrorism. At present, the international security situation is turbulent and complicated. Traditional and non-traditional security threats are intertwined, and the connotation and extension of security issues are further expanded. At the same time, human beings are increasingly blending interests and sharing security. In this new situation, the cold war mentality, military alliance and the pursuit of absolute security are no longer feasible. All parties should establish a new security concept of common, comprehensive, cooperative and sustainable. No matter how different countries are, big or small, strong or weak, rich or poor, historical and cultural traditions and social systems, they should respect and take care of their legitimate security concerns. We must abide by the basic norms of international relations such as respect for sovereignty, independence and territorial integrity and non-interference in each other’s internal affairs, and make overall plans to safeguard traditional and non-traditional security. All countries have the right to participate in regional security affairs on an equal footing, and they also have the responsibility to safeguard regional security. We should solve security problems through dialogue, consultation and mutually beneficial cooperation.

　　(3) Economically, we should help each other in the same boat, promote the liberalization and facilitation of trade and investment, and promote the development of economic globalization in a more open, inclusive, inclusive, balanced and win-win direction. Development is the first priority and applies to all countries, while the community of human destiny pursues common development. In order to enhance the development ability of each country, development depends on its own efforts in the final analysis, and each country should formulate its own development strategy according to its own endowment characteristics. To improve the international development environment, all countries should jointly safeguard international peace, promote development through peace and consolidate peace through development. To create a good external institutional environment, strengthen global economic governance and improve the development coordination mechanism, countries, especially major economies, should strengthen macroeconomic policy coordination. It is necessary to uphold the rules of the World Trade Organization, support an open, transparent, inclusive and non-discriminatory multilateral trading system and promote the construction of an open world economy. It is necessary to optimize the development partnership, solve the imbalance between the North and the South and within the region to the maximum extent, so that the development results will benefit all people more and provide new impetus for the comprehensive and sustainable growth of the world economy.

　　(4) Culturally, we should respect the diversity of world civilizations, transcend the barriers between civilizations, learn from each other, and coexist with each other. Diversity of human civilization is the basic feature of the world and the source of human progress. Diversity brings communication, communication breeds integration, and integration produces progress. Different civilizations condense the wisdom and contributions of different nationalities, and there is no difference between high and low, let alone good and bad. Civilization differences should not be the root of world conflicts, but the driving force of human civilization progress. It is necessary to promote civilized exchanges and dialogues that are harmonious but different and eclectic, learn from each other’s strong points in competition and comparison, and develop together in exchanges and mutual learning, so that civilized exchanges and mutual learning can become a bridge to enhance the friendship between people of all countries, a driving force to promote the progress of human society, and a link to safeguard world peace.

　　(5) Ecologically, we should adhere to environmental friendliness, cooperate to cope with climate change, and protect the earth’s homeland on which human beings depend. Humans can use and transform nature, but in the final analysis, it is a part of nature, and we must care for nature and not be above it. Building ecological civilization is related to the future of mankind. We should solve the contradictions brought by industrial civilization, aim at harmonious coexistence between man and nature, and realize the sustainable development of the world and the all-round development of man. We should firmly establish the consciousness of respecting, conforming to and protecting nature, Lucid waters and lush mountains are invaluable assets. We must adhere to the road of green, low-carbon, circular and sustainable development, promote the sustainable development agenda in 2030 in a balanced way, take actions to meet new challenges such as climate change, constantly explore the civilized development path of production development, affluent life and good ecology, and build a global ecosystem that respects nature and green development.

　　Third, profoundly understand the great significance of building a community of human destiny.

　　The idea of building a community of human destiny conforms to the historical trend, responds to the requirements of the times, condenses the consensus of all countries, and draws a blueprint for the common development, sustained prosperity and long-term stability of human society, which is of great and far-reaching significance to the peaceful development of China and the prosperity and progress of the world.

　　(1) The idea of building a community of human destiny has inherited and developed the important diplomatic thoughts and propositions of New China in different periods. Since the founding of New China, especially since the reform and opening up, the Communist Party of China (CPC) people have attached great importance to promoting the construction of peaceful, stable, fair and reasonable international relations and international order, and successively put forward important diplomatic concepts such as the Five Principles of Peaceful Coexistence, the establishment of a new international political and economic order, the path of peaceful development, and the construction of a harmonious world. Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, on the basis of inheriting and developing the important diplomatic thoughts of New China in different periods, the CPC Central Committee with the Supreme Leader as the core has actively promoted the innovation of diplomatic theory and practice, and put forward a series of new ideas and ideas, such as the Belt and Road Initiative, the concept of global governance, the concept of security, the concept of development, the correct concept of justice and interests, and the concept of globalization, which formed the diplomatic thoughts of General Secretary of the Supreme Leader in the great practice of creating a new diplomatic situation of a big country with China characteristics. The idea of building a community of human destiny, as the core and essence of the diplomatic thought of the Supreme Leader General Secretary, has become the diplomatic strategy for adhering to and developing Socialism with Chinese characteristics in the new era, which fully demonstrates Socialism with Chinese characteristics’s road confidence, theoretical confidence, institutional confidence and cultural confidence, and embodies China’s global vision, world mind and great country responsibility of unifying its own development with that of the world. Under the guidance of the diplomatic thoughts of the Supreme Leader General Secretary, China is increasingly approaching the center of the world stage, playing the role of a responsible big country, actively promoting the building of a community of human destiny, and constantly making due contributions to mankind.

　　(2) The idea of building a community of human destiny reflects the excellent Chinese and foreign cultures and the common value pursuit of all mankind. Peace, development, fairness, justice, democracy and freedom are the common value pursuits of all mankind. In modern times, establishing a just and reasonable international order, maintaining world peace and achieving common prosperity are the goals that mankind has been striving for. After the victory of the world anti-fascist war, with the promotion of China and other just forces, the Charter of the United Nations and other important documents have established the basic norms of international relations, such as sovereign equality, non-interference in internal affairs, peaceful settlement of international disputes, etc., which reflect the lofty ideals of the international community in seeking lasting peace and safeguarding fairness and justice. With the in-depth development of economic globalization, especially the increasingly prominent global challenges, the interests of all countries in the world are blended, and the sense of community of destiny is growing, which has become a powerful positive energy to promote international coordination and cooperation. China’s traditional culture emphasizes the concept of harmony, advocates that the world is the common good, and advocates that different countries and cultures "share beauty and beauty, and the world is the same", which contains rich community genes of human destiny. Under the new historical conditions, the Supreme Leader General Secretary creatively put forward the idea of building a community of human destiny, which not only reflects the reality of contemporary international relations, but also carries forward the common values of mankind and the excellent Chinese culture to a new height. The idea of building a community of human destiny reflects the universal aspirations and common aspirations of all mankind, and has increasingly generated extensive and strong international resonance.

　　(3) The idea of building a community of human destiny has adapted to the historic changes in the relationship between China and the world in the new era. The relationship between China and the world is standing at a new historical starting point. On the one hand, China is increasingly inseparable from the world, and the world is increasingly inseparable from China. In 2016, China’s contribution to world economic growth exceeded 30%, and its total import and export volume reached 3.69 trillion US dollars, exceeding 30% of GDP. China has become a veritable trading power. Facts have proved that only when the world is good can China develop well, and conversely, only when China develops well can the world become better. The Chinese dream of realizing the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation is closely related to the beautiful dreams of people of all countries and to the world dream of lasting peace and common prosperity. On the other hand, China’s great achievements in reform and opening up cannot be separated from the support and cooperation of the world, and the rising China has the responsibility and ability to share development opportunities with other countries. The better China develops, the more capable it will be to shape and influence the world and make greater contributions to the international community. The idea of building a community of human destiny is our China wisdom and China plan for global governance.

　　(4) The idea of building a community of human destiny points out the direction of world development and the future of mankind. At present, world development is facing various problems and challenges, economic globalization is facing headwinds, the world economy has been in a long-term downturn, the development gap has become increasingly prominent, regional conflicts have occurred frequently, global challenges such as terrorism and refugee flows have emerged one after another, and various social and political trends of thought have stirred up. What’s wrong with the world? What shall we do? The international community is confused about the future development direction. In this context, General Secretary Supreme Leader responded to the common demands of the international community, accurately grasped the historic changes in China’s relations with the world, delivered speeches at the annual meeting of the World Economic Forum in Davos and the Geneva headquarters of the United Nations, put forward China’s concept of globalization and global governance, and comprehensively expounded the important thought of building a community of human destiny. The core of it boils down to peace without war, development without poverty, cooperation without confrontation, and win-win without single win. The idea of building a community of human destiny faces the most important problems in today’s world, solves the biggest confusion in people’s minds, and points out the correct direction for the development of the world and the future of mankind.

　　Fourth, persist in promoting the building of a community of human destiny and further improve China’s foreign work in the new era.

　　Building a community of human destiny is not only the lofty goal of China’s diplomacy, but also the common responsibility and historical mission of all countries in the world. We should thoroughly implement the idea of building a community of human destiny, constantly create a new situation in China’s diplomacy, and work hand in hand with other countries to build a better world.

　　(1) We should adhere to the path of peaceful development and promote the building of a new type of international relations featuring mutual respect, fairness, justice and win-win cooperation. We can’t give up our dreams because of the complexity of reality, and we can’t give up our pursuit because our ideals are far away. In the face of a world full of hope and challenges, we must unswervingly promote the construction of new international relations and lay a solid foundation for building a community of human destiny. We will hold high the banner of peace, development, cooperation and win-win, abide by the foreign policy purpose of safeguarding world peace and promoting common development, and unswervingly develop friendly cooperation with other countries on the basis of the Five Principles of Peaceful Coexistence. Firmly safeguard international fairness and justice and oppose hegemonism and power politics. Resolutely defend national interests, never seek hegemony and never engage in expansion.

　　(2) We should constantly improve the diplomatic layout and build a global partnership network. We will focus on neighboring countries and big countries, take developing countries as the foundation, take multilateralism as the stage, deepen pragmatic cooperation, strengthen political mutual trust, consolidate social foundation and improve mechanism construction as the channels, comprehensively develop friendly cooperation with other countries, and constantly improve China’s all-round, multi-level and three-dimensional diplomatic layout. We will promote coordination and cooperation among major powers, build a framework for relations between major powers with overall stability and balanced development, deepen relations with neighboring countries in accordance with the concept of sincerity and tolerance and the foreign policy of being good neighbors and partners, and strengthen unity and cooperation with developing countries by adhering to the correct concept of justice and interests and the true concept of sincerity.

　　(3) We must persistently push forward the construction of the Belt and Road Initiative and further deepen the all-round opening-up pattern. We will adhere to the basic national policy of opening to the outside world, open our doors to construction, closely integrate the Belt and Road Initiative with building a community of human destiny, and closely integrate it with the implementation of the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development, so as to create a new platform for international cooperation and add new impetus to common development. Follow the principle of cooperation, co-construction and sharing, carry forward the Silk Road spirit of peaceful cooperation, openness, tolerance, mutual learning and mutual benefit, strengthen policy communication, facility communication, smooth trade, financial intermediation and popular support with countries along the route, and build the Belt and Road into a road of peace, prosperity, openness, innovation and civilization.

　　(4) We should deeply participate in global governance and actively guide the direction of change in the international order. We will uphold the concept of global governance, and actively participate in the reform and construction of the global governance system. Firmly safeguard the international order and system centered on the purposes and principles of the UN Charter, promote the democratization of international relations, and support the expansion of the representation and voice of developing countries in international affairs. Participate constructively in the process of solving international and regional hotspot issues, actively respond to various global challenges, and safeguard international and regional peace and stability. Actively safeguard the status of the multilateral trading system as the main channel, promote the liberalization and facilitation of international trade and investment, and oppose all forms of protectionism. China will continue to play the role of a responsible big country and contribute China wisdom and strength to the improvement of global governance.

　　(5) It is necessary to strengthen the Party’s centralized and unified leadership over foreign work. We will thoroughly study and implement the diplomatic thinking of the Supreme Leader General Secretary, adhere to the "four self-confidences", enhance the "four consciousnesses", further strengthen the top-level design, strategic planning and overall coordination of foreign work, and ensure that the CPC Central Committee’s foreign policy and strategic deployment are effectively implemented. Solidly promote reform and improve the system and mechanism of foreign work, and increase overall coordination of foreign work in various fields and departments. We will continue to carry out exchanges and cooperation with political parties and organizations in various countries, and promote foreign exchanges between people’s congresses, CPPCC, military, local and people’s organizations. Strengthen the construction of cadres for foreign work and cultivate a large number of high-quality and compound talents with both internal and external skills.

The European Union announced the Chip Act, which plans to greatly increase the share of chip production; Anke biotechnology： It is planned to buy back shares from 40 million yuan to 60 million yuan ｜

Overseas & inciting

The European Union announced the Chip Act, which plans to significantly increase the share of chip production.

On February 8, local time, the European Commission announced the Chip Act, which has attracted much attention from the outside world, and plans to greatly increase the EU’s share of chip production in the world. According to the bill, the EU will invest more than 43 billion euros in public and private funds to support chip production, pilot projects and start-ups. Among them, 11 billion euros will be used to strengthen existing research, development and innovation to ensure the deployment of advanced semiconductor tools and experimental production lines for prototype design and testing. By 2030, the EU plans to increase its share of global chip production from the current 10% to 20%. (CCTV News)

LG New Energy plans to increase the production capacity of the Michigan plant by five times.

According to reports, the Holland City Council of Michigan recently approved the tax reduction plan for LG New Energy, the world’s second largest battery manufacturer, to invest and expand its local factory. As a result, most local taxes and state taxes will be exempted from the factory for 20 years. According to the business plan submitted by South Korean battery giant LG New Energy to Holland, LG plans to spend 1.7 billion US dollars (about 10.82 billion yuan) to make the annual battery production capacity of local factories reach 25GWh by 2025, which is 5 times higher than the current 5GWh. (Sina Technology)

Austrian anti-monopoly court "gives a green light" to Facebook’s acquisition of animation platform Giphy.

According to reports, an anti-monopoly court in Austria conditionally approved Facebook’s acquisition of Giphy, an animation platform. This is good for Facebook. Earlier, the British antitrust regulator said that Facebook must sell Giphy because the deal will not be conducive to competition in social media platforms and display advertising. In 2020, Facebook acquired Giphy for $315 million and integrated it with its Instagram. (Sina Technology)

Frontier Airlines and Spirit Airlines announced the merger.

On February 7, local time, Frontier Airlines and Spirit Airlines, the two largest low-cost airlines in the United States, agreed to merge, which will become the fifth largest airline in the United States. According to reports, according to the merger agreement, the transaction is worth 6.6 billion US dollars, Frontier Airlines will own 51.5% of the shares of the merged company, while Spirit Airlines will own the remaining 48.5%. At present, the name of the merged airline, the candidate for CEO and the location of the airline headquarters are still uncertain. (CCTV News)

Apple acquires AI Music, an AI music company in London.

According to reports, Apple acquired a London startup called AI Music, which uses AI technology to generate customized music. AI Music was established in 2016 and the acquisition transaction has been completed in recent weeks. Before the transaction, AI Music had about 20 employees. AI Music uses royalty-free music and AI technology to create customized music. Its original intention is to make dynamic audio tracks based on user interaction. For example, in a video game concert, the music can be adjusted according to the intensity during exercise according to the mood changes. (Sina Technology)

Company & Dynamic

Softbank announced that it would terminate the sale of ARM to NVIDIA and prepare for IPO.

Softbank Group announced that on February 8, 2022, the company and NVIDIA agreed to terminate the previous agreement on the sale of ARM and prepare for the initial public offering (IPO) of ARM. Softbank said that according to the agreement reached on September 13, 2020, the deposit of $1.25 billion paid by NVIDIA to Softbank will not be refunded and will be included in the profit in the fourth quarter of this fiscal year. In addition, Softbank and ARM will prepare for ARM’s IPO in FY 2022 (as of March 31, 2023) respectively. (Phoenix Net Technology)

Anke biotechnology: It is planned to buy back shares for 40 million yuan to 60 million yuan.

Anke biotechnology announced that the company intends to use its own funds to buy back some shares of the company by centralized bidding, and all the repurchased shares will be used to implement equity incentive or employee stock ownership plan. The repurchase amount is not less than 40 million yuan and not more than 60 million yuan, and the repurchase price is not more than 12 yuan/share.

Haitong Securities: It is expected that A-shares will be dominated by structural market.

Haitong Securities pointed out that the domestic economic prosperity has dropped slightly, the policy of steady growth is expected to continue to heat up, overseas markets generally pick up during the long holiday, and the A-share market is expected to stabilize and rebound. Since the beginning of the year, the risk appetite in the A-share market has continued to weaken due to the tightening expectation of overseas monetary policy and the risk aversion factors before the capital festival. Before the Federal Reserve’s meeting on interest rates in March, it is expected that A-shares will still be dominated by structural market. However, the overall valuation of A-shares is reasonable, and the "steady growth" policy will be fully exerted, focusing on industries such as real estate, building materials, home appliances and construction that typically benefit from the "steady growth" policy, as well as new infrastructure such as wind power and photovoltaic. (CBN)

CICC: It is estimated that the price of industrial silicon may be high before and low after 2022.

The research report of CICC believes that the price of industrial silicon may rebound after the year, and we are optimistic about the market in 2022. Industrial silicon will face a shortage after consuming the previous inventory, and the price may go up again. In the second half of the year, the shortage of the industry will be greatly alleviated due to the commissioning of the 400,000-ton project of Hesheng Shanshan. On the whole, it is estimated that the price of industrial silicon may be high before and low after 2022. In the next five years, polysilicon (demand CAGR+20%) and silicone (CAGR+9%) will promote the rapid growth of industrial silicon demand, and the industry has long-term growth value. (Securities Times)

Founder Securities: The performance of upstream and middle enterprises in the military industry chain is expected to take the lead in welcoming a new round of growth.

Founder Securities Research Report believes that the upstream enterprises in the military industrial chain and some enterprises in the middle reaches of the industrial chain have short production cycle and early revenue recognition, and their performance first reflects the prosperity of the industry. Their downstream customers are scattered and their supply is relatively concentrated, with strong bargaining power and less pressure to reduce prices. In the short term, the prosperity of the military industry will continue in 2022, and the performance of enterprises in the middle and upper reaches of the military industry chain is expected to take the lead in welcoming a new round of growth, or it will be reflected in the first quarterly report; In the medium and long term, China’s military industry will continue to be in a high boom stage in the "14 th Five-Year Plan", and the performance of middle and upper reaches of military enterprises is expected to continue to grow rapidly. (Securities Times)

Guotai Junan: It is expected that the price of lithium will continue to rise after the Spring Festival.

Guotai Junan pointed out that the price of lithium plate continued to rise. Due to the approach of the Spring Festival, logistics stopped gradually last week, and new trading orders stopped one after another, with few transactions, but only a small amount of quotations have been raised to more than 390,000 yuan/ton of battery-grade lithium carbonate. Spot transaction price list: battery-grade lithium carbonate is 370,000-375,000 yuan/ton, industrial-grade lithium carbonate is about 360,000 yuan/ton, and battery-grade lithium hydroxide is 300,000-330,000 yuan/ton (with the increase). It is expected that the price will continue to rise after the Spring Festival, and it is optimistic that the transaction price of mainstream lithium will reach 400,000 yuan/ton in February. (CBN)

Capital & Venture Capital

The customized graphene product R&D supplier "Morui Technology" has completed over 100 million yuan in Series B financing.

Recently, Morui Technology, a customized graphene product R&D supplier, announced that it has completed the B round of financing of over 100 million yuan. The two rounds of financing were led by Chendao Capital and Yuexiu Industrial Fund respectively, and Potential Energy Capital served as the exclusive financial advisor for several consecutive rounds. Zhao Hongzhong, CEO of Morui Technology, said that this round of financing funds will be used for production line construction, product research and development and business development.

DaaS software manufacturer "Maicong Software" received tens of millions of yuan in Pre-A round of financing.

Maicong Software, a DaaS (Data as a Service) software manufacturer, has recently received tens of millions of Pre-A rounds of financing, with joint investment from Dark Horse Fund and Aggregate Capital. According to founder Cheng Zhiguo, this round of financing is mainly used for upgrading the bottom of technology, further expanding product lines, ecological construction and marketing.

The medical digital product platform "Yimai Medical" won tens of millions of yuan in Series A financing.

Recently, the medical digital product platform "Yimai Medical" completed tens of millions of series A financing, which was led by Shangyuan Capital and followed by CITIC Venture Capital; The team invested about 10 million yuan. This round of financing is mainly used to improve the whole series of orthopedic product lines, marketing and promotion.

The unmanned retail brand "Feng E Zu Shi" completed 300 million yuan A round of financing.

The unmanned retail operator "Feng E Zu Shi" (Fengyi Technology Co., Ltd.) has completed a round of financing of 300 million yuan. This round of financing was led by SoftBank Ventures Asia, followed by CICC Cultural Consumer Industry Equity Investment Fund under CICC Capital and Shenzhen Innovation Investment Group. After this round of financing, SF related party Mingde Holdings and Softbank Asia tied for the largest shareholder. The financing funds will be mainly used for accelerating scale growth, improving operational efficiency and service quality.

The industrial software enterprise "Huatian Software" completed hundreds of millions of yuan in Series C financing.

The industrial software company "Huatian Software" recently announced the completion of the C round of financing of nearly 400 million yuan. This round of financing was led by Junlian Capital, followed by many investment institutions such as Fengnian Capital, Huakong Fund, Lingang Venture Capital, Hetian Fund, Huayi Venture Capital, Qingsong Capital and Electric Capital. This round of financing is mainly used for continuous investment in research and development of high-end 3D CAD products and investment in global marketing layout.

(Editor: Li Xianjie)

Ministry of Environmental Protection： The quality of water environment in China is generally good, and some tributaries are seriously polluted.

　　BEIJING, Nov. 18 (Xinhua)-Zhao Yingmin, vice minister of the Ministry of Environmental Protection, said on the 18th that the water environment quality in China is generally improving, but the situation is still grim, with widespread ecological destruction in river basins, non-point source pollution not effectively curbed, serious pollution in some tributaries, prominent eutrophication in some lakes, water environment carrying capacity reaching or approaching the upper limit, and "black odor" problems in many rivers and ditches flowing through towns. However, there is no contradiction between the overall improvement of the country and the local deterioration.

　　The the State Council Press Office held a routine briefing on the State Council policy today to introduce the policies related to the "Thirteenth Five-Year Plan" for eco-environment. For the reporter’s "‘ Water Ten Articles ’ Zhao Yingmin answered questions such as the progress made in one year’s implementation, what problems exist in water pollution prevention and control, and the focus of the next step.

　　Zhao Yingmin introduced that "Water Ten Articles" was released in 2015, and this year is the first implementation year, which has made great progress. Over the past year, there have been six main developments: First, according to the requirements of the "Water Ten Articles", the Ministry of Environmental Protection and 31 provinces (autonomous regions and municipalities) signed a responsibility letter for water pollution prevention and control, which decomposed the quality improvement tasks required by the "Water Ten Articles" into provinces one by one, and also required the provinces to decompose them into cities one by one, and finally implemented them in 1940 control units across the country. Each unit has clear and specific environmental quality for each year. At the same time, the Ministry of Environmental Protection has also established a national water pollution prevention and control mechanism, which has promoted the establishment of a linkage and cooperation mechanism for water pollution prevention and control in Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei, Yangtze River Delta and Pearl River Delta regions.

　　The second is to organize the compilation of water pollution prevention and control plans for key river basins, prevent and control water pollution in the whole process, promote water resources conservation and recycling, and strengthen ecological protection and restoration.

　　The third is to organize investigation and evaluation of the environmental protection status of more than 900 centralized drinking water sources in cities at prefecture level and above, and guide all localities to speed up the standardized construction of drinking water sources. This includes the delineation of drinking water source protection areas, and cleaning up illegal buildings and sewage outlets in the protection areas according to law.

　　Fourth, according to the requirements of water quality improvement, decompose and implement the targets and requirements for emission reduction of major water pollutants in the 13 th Five-Year Plan and 2016.

　　The fifth is to implement the task of comprehensively improving the environment of 130,000 newly established villages by 2020, implement the central rural energy conservation and emission reduction funds in 2016, and support all localities to continue to comprehensively improve the rural environment.

　　Sixth, a series of relevant technical documents have been issued to guide the implementation of the "Water Ten Articles" in various places, including the Technical Guide for the Preparation of Water Body Standards, and a series of other technical documents.

　　At present, this year is 1-mdash; Of the 1,922 monitoring sections with monitoring data in September, 1,351 were above Grade III, accounting for 70.3%, up 4.0 percentage points year-on-year. At the same time, it should also be noted that 166 are inferior to category V, accounting for 8.6% of the total, a year-on-year decrease of 1.2 percentage points. At present, we estimate that this year, as the first complete year of the implementation of the "Water Ten Articles", it should be said that it has achieved a good start, and the annual target set by the "Water Ten Articles" is expected to be completed on the whole.

　　Ying Zhao residents further pointed out that although the quality of water environment has been continuously improved through the efforts of the Twelfth Five-Year Plan, there is still a big gap compared with the people’s growing environmental demand. The prevention and control of water pollution is unbalanced, and the phenomenon of ecological destruction in river basins is still relatively common at present. It should be said that non-point source pollution has not been effectively curbed, some tributaries are seriously polluted, some lakes are eutrophic, the carrying capacity of water environment has reached or approached the upper limit, and many rivers and ditches flowing through towns are "black and smelly", which has been strongly reflected by the masses.

　　Zhao Yingmin also introduced three characteristics of the national water environment. First, the surface water quality is generally stable and getting better, but some water pollution problems are outstanding. Second, the situation of good water protection is grim. Third, the main pollution factors have differentiated. In the 12th Five-Year Plan, the binding index COD has declined, but the nitrogen and phosphorus are changing. Because the chemical oxygen demand has dropped a lot, relatively speaking, the pollutants that were originally in the second and third places have gradually become prominent pollution problems in some waters.

　　He said that the "Thirteenth Five-Year Plan" clearly put forward the goal and overall thinking by 2020. In the next step, the Ministry of Environmental Protection will insist on improving the quality of water environment as the core, take the implementation of the "Ten Water Articles" as the starting point, and conscientiously implement the tasks specified in the "Thirteenth Five-Year Plan". First, adhere to the problem orientation and solve the outstanding water pollution problem that the masses are most concerned about and strongly reflect. "1+2" work priorities. "1" is to pay close attention to the safety of drinking water. "2" starts from both good water and poor water. The so-called good water is a class III or above water body that has not been polluted at present, and protection should be strengthened; Poor water is the so-called "black and smelly" water body, which is inferior to Class V water body, and we should also pay close attention to treatment. The second is to do a good job in source prevention and strictly observe the red line of total space access. The third is to highlight key areas and strengthen governance measures. The fourth is to innovate management methods and improve the management ability of water environment quality. The fifth is to strictly implement the responsibilities of local and enterprises.

　　Ying Zhao residents further indicated that the water environment quality in China is improving year by year. It should be said that the improvement of environmental quality is supported by a large number of specific pollution control work. For example, in the past five years, the total discharge of chemical oxygen demand and ammonia nitrogen in China has decreased by 12.9% and 13%, and the daily sewage treatment capacity of cities and towns in China has increased by 57 million tons. Now the sewage treatment capacity of cities and towns in China has reached 182 million tons, making it one of the countries with the largest sewage treatment capacity in the world. There is still a lot of work, which supports the overall improvement of the water environment quality in the country, although the situation is still grim. Environmental protection inspectors found problems, and in some places, some sections of water quality deteriorated and rebounded, but there is no contradiction between the overall improvement of the country and the local deterioration.

　　He emphasized that this plan is very clear, and water environment protection should focus on water resources, water environment and water ecology, and the three should be comprehensively considered and treated to implement that "landscape, forest, field and lake are a community of life". In fact, water pollution control is manifested in water, but many problems still come from the shore, so it is necessary to form a systematic whole between water and land. Environmental management should also be managed in accordance with the objective laws of river basins, and refined management should be implemented, so as to implement the requirements of the 13 th Five-Year Plan and realize the protection of water resources, water environment and water ecology.

Just after double 11, Xiao Ye E-cigarette： All self-operated sales on the Internet have been completely stopped.

(Observer Network News/Lv Dong Editor/Yin Zhe)

On the evening of November 12th, vvild Xiao Ye officially issued a statement saying that it had completely stopped all self-operated sales on the Internet.

VVI ILD Xiao Ye said that Xiao Ye Science and Technology supported the relevant requirements of the State Administration of Markets and the State Tobacco Monopoly Bureau, and has taken the initiative to close online sales channels such as Tmall and JD.COM, deleted all online marketing content related to sales, and urged all non-self-operated social channels to stop online sales immediately.

VVI ILD Xiao Ye also said that it has strictly regulated the sales behavior of dealers when it goes online, and it is absolutely not allowed to recommend or sell e-cigarette products to minors.

Observer. com noticed on Tmall and JD.COM that keywords such as "Xiao Ye vvild" can no longer be searched.

Tmall screenshot

JD.COM screenshot

The following is the original statement of vvild Xiao Ye:

According to Xiao Ye official website, vvild, Xiao Ye is affiliated to Shenzhen Xiao Ye Technology Co., Ltd., and the founding team of Xiao Ye is from well-known brands such as Huawei and Hammer Technology. The team has rich experience in the design, production, marketing and sales of electronic consumer goods.

It is worth mentioning that at about 16: 00 on November 1 this year, the State Tobacco Monopoly Bureau and the State Administration of Market Supervision issued the Notice on Further Protecting Minors from E-cigarettes.

The notice pointed out that in order to further strengthen the protection of minors’ physical and mental health and prevent minors from buying and smoking e-cigarettes through the Internet, from the date of issuance of this notice,urgeE-cigarette production and sales enterprises or individuals timely close the e-cigarette Internet sales website or client;urgeThe e-commerce platform closes the e-cigarette shop in time and removes the e-cigarette products in time;urgeEnterprises or individuals producing and selling electronic cigarettes withdraw electronic cigarette advertisements published through the Internet.

Just about 20 minutes before the official announcement of the above notice, Luo Yonghao, the founder of Hammer Technology, just forwarded the news that "vvild Xiao Ye disposable atomized electronic cigarette" will be officially launched in Tmall and JD.COM on November 11th.

It is understood that e-cigarette is a "re-entrepreneurship" project of Luo Yonghao after he left the Nut mobile phone team. Just when the outside world thought that he would stick to making mobile phones, Luo Yonghao stepped down as the legal representative and chairman of Beijing Hammer Digital Technology Co., Ltd. in December 2018 and turned to enter the e-cigarette industry.

Screenshot from Weibo, Luo Yonghao

This article is an exclusive manuscript of Observer. It cannot be reproduced without authorization.

I successfully developed my own technology to stop the plane from running off the runway and break the US monopoly.

Not long ago, Mr. Chen saw a novel thing on the Discovery Channel: Americans put a blocking bed at the end of some airport runways, which actually prevented planes from rushing off the runways. On the TV screen, the materials paved at the end of the runway successfully prevented a Boeing passenger plane from rushing out of the runway, which protected the plane and ensured the safety of passengers.

The technology presented in the picture is called Engineering Material Arresting System (EMAS), which has long been monopolized by foreign companies. On July 12th, 2012, EMAS, developed by China Civil Aviation Science and Technology Research Institute and with completely independent intellectual property rights, officially passed the qualification examination of Civil Aviation Administration of China and was approved for engineering application. This is an important progress made by China Civil Aviation in the research and development of major systems related to flight safety, and it is also the second EMAS in the world to be approved by government civil aviation authorities. The achievement of this achievement will greatly reduce the cost of installing the system in airports, thus promoting the effective improvement of safety and security capabilities of many plateau airports and airports with special terrain in China.

How to stop the plane from running off the runway?

With the rapid development of the world’s civil aviation industry, the number of take-off and landing flights has increased significantly, and the number of aircraft rushing off the runway has shown an upward trend. How to avoid serious accidents after the aircraft rushing off the runway has become an important issue for civil aviation safety. In order to solve this problem, as early as the 1960s, the British began to research and develop related technologies to stop planes that ran off the runway, but failed to form products for various reasons. By the 1980s, the Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) and an American company began to jointly develop the EMAS system.

In fact, EMAS is a kind of foam concrete with specific mechanical properties, which is laid on the ground of the runway extension line with a thickness of several tens of centimeters to form an arresting bed. Its width is consistent with the runway, and its length is between tens of meters and more than 100 meters. Once the plane rushes out of the runway, it enters it, and the foam concrete is crushed under the rolling of the wheels, so as to absorb the kinetic energy of the plane, and on the premise of ensuring the safety of the plane and the people on board, the plane will gradually slow down and finally stop in the arresting bed.

In 1990s, FAA approved the design method of EMAS system. In 1996, the first trial laying was carried out at Kennedy Airport in new york, and three planes were successfully stopped. Subsequently, the FAA issued a license for it and promoted it in civil airports in need in the United States. Up to now, 55 sets of EMAS systems have been laid in 35 civil airports in the United States, and 8 planes have been successfully stopped. At the same time, the United States promotes the EMAS system on a global scale. In recent years, the system has been installed at Jiuzhai Huanglong Airport in Sichuan and Songshan Airport in Taiwan.

Can solve the problem of running off the runway.

Sichuan Jiuzhai Huanglong Airport was built by cutting mountains, surrounded by mountains on three sides. Due to the influence of complex terrain and high altitude, pilots often feel that the runway is short during the flight mission of Jiuzhai Huanglong Airport, especially in rainy and snowy weather. Once the plane lands and stops taking off, there will be back spraying, brake failure or rushing off the runway, and the consequences will be unimaginable. Therefore, in 2006, when Jiuzhai Huanglong Airport carried out the second phase expansion project, two sets of EMAS systems were installed at the north and south ends of the runway respectively.

In China, a considerable number of airports are built by cutting mountains, commonly known as "desktop airports". Although these airports have established runway-end safety zones according to the standards, there are often steep slopes or cliffs outside the safety zones. Once the plane rushes out of the runway-end safety zone, the tragedy of plane crash and death will inevitably be staged. In addition, some airports in Linjiang, Linhai and residential areas also have such problems.

With the rapid development of civil aviation in China, the number of flights has increased dramatically. In order to maintain the past safety level, we need updated safety measures. According to the statistics of ICAO, the number of runway accidents in the world ranks first in the statistics of civil aircraft accident types. In recent years, the number of incidents of civil aviation rushing off the runway in China also ranks first in the statistics of serious accident symptoms of civil aircraft. It can be seen that the installation of EMAS system in the airport where the safety zone at the runway end is not long enough can solve the problem of the plane rushing off the runway and obviously improve the safe operation level.

Technical problems of

Before the EMAS developed by the China Academy of Civil Aviation Science and Technology was approved by the Civil Aviation Administration of China, there were no similar products in China. If we want to install it in our airports, we need to face three problems: high product price, long transportation distance and difficult system maintenance.

It is reported that in 2010, Taiwan Songshan Airport plans to lay a set of this system, with a budget as high as NT$ 430 million. Compared with 2006, when the system was laid at Jiuzhai Huanglong Airport in Sichuan, the price has increased significantly. Such a high cost, even if the government gives most subsidies, it is difficult for small and medium-sized airports in China that need to install EMAS system most.

China needs its own EMAS system! In 2010, under the direction of Li Jian, deputy director of the Civil Aviation Administration, the Academy of Aeronautics and Astronautics organized a research and development team headed by its main leaders and attended by dozens of scientific research backbones, and relevant units in the United Nations invested tens of millions of yuan. After more than two years, the technical problems of material production and system design methods have been overcome. In order to effectively verify the performance of the product and the safety of the system, the Institute of Aeronautics and Astronautics designed and built a special test bench, conducted dozens of tests on the process of wheel rolling materials, and obtained a lot of valuable data, and finally established a set of perfect simulation calculation model and design method for the blocking process. The Academy of Aeronautics and Astronautics also specially purchased a Boeing 737 aircraft from Air China. Since the fourth quarter of 2011, it has carried out six large-scale real aircraft verification tests using the second runway of Tianjin Airport. The test results show that the EMAS system developed by the Institute of Aeronautics and Astronautics has an effective blocking effect and can ensure the safety of the aircraft and the crew.

Development prospect of

"For China’s civil aviation, the EMAS project is a brand-new and groundbreaking project, and only the United States has mastered this technology in the world. We don’t have any experience to learn from. Doing this project well is of great significance for China civil aviation to export standards to the international civil aviation community, to enhance the international status of China civil aviation, to enhance the safety margin of complex airports, and to build a strong civil aviation country. " Li Jian, deputy director of CAAC, has repeatedly emphasized the importance of China Civil Aviation in developing its own EMAS system.

The responsible person of Academy of Aeronautics and Astronautics (Beijing) Science and Technology Development Co., Ltd. revealed to the reporter that the successful research and development of domestic EMAS system has greatly reduced the laying cost, and provided reasonable engineering solutions for many plateau airports, airports with complex terrain and other airports that are difficult to extend the runway safety zone for special reasons. It has a very broad market prospect. Tengchong Airport has decided to install EMAS system, and many airports at home and abroad have also shown strong interest in this product. "We have more than 10,000 square meters of production workshop in Tianjin Airport Economic Zone, which can meet the environmental requirements for the production and maintenance of blocking materials, and can ensure the stability of material performance, and can produce one set of materials required for EMAS system every month."

This year, ICAO will put forward the standard of increasing the length of the safety zone at the runway end in the "International Standards and Recommended Measures" to reduce the serious flight safety accidents caused by running off the runway. However, due to geographical or other environmental constraints, many airports are difficult to meet the new requirements for the length of runway safety zone. EMAS has been written into Article 3.5.5 of Airport Design and Operation, Volume I, Annex 14 of ICAO Convention on International Civil Aviation, which has become an internationally accepted equivalent safety measure.

It is understood that although the price of domestic EMAS system has dropped significantly compared with similar products abroad, it is also a huge expense for many airports, especially small and medium-sized airports. In view of the purpose of laying EMAS system to improve the safety of airport operation, CAAC is working on formulating relevant subsidy policies to support the popularization and application of EMAS system.

Global news： US stocks fell for three consecutive days, the Dow fell below the 50-day moving average, and US bond yields soared, which continued to put pressure on the market.

　　On Thursday, local time, with the soaring yield of 10-year US bonds and the "assistance" of the yield of 10-year British bonds, the risk appetite of market investors continued to be suppressed. The three major indexes of US stocks recorded a three-day losing streak. After the S&P 500 index, the Dow also fell below the 50-year moving average, which is usually regarded as a signal of a short-term downward trend.

　　It should be noted that the American Association of Individual Investors released the latest market sentiment survey report on Thursday, and the bullish enthusiasm of American retail investors in the next six months has plummeted, directly from 44.7% to 35.9%, breaking the state of being better than the historical average in the past 10 weeks. It is enough to show that current investors are not optimistic about the future trend of the market.

　　The relatively vague monetary policy direction of the Federal Reserve has played a great role. According to the latest calendar of the Federal Reserve in official website, Powell will deliver a speech at the annual meeting of Jackson Hole Central Bank on August 25th, local time. If you have memories, you should remember last year’s "nine minutes of darkness". Powell’s speech directly caused the S&P 500 index to plummet by 3%, and then it went from 4,200 to below 3,500 in the next two months.

　　The market may be worried that Powell’s speech this year may still cause market turmoil before inflation is completely tamed, and monetary policy may continue to be tightened during the year. At present, according to the observation tool of CME Federal Reserve, the probability of raising interest rates again at the end of the year has risen to over 30%, while the hope of lowering interest rates is slim, which was originally the biggest catalyst in the market.

　　In other important news, on Thursday (August 17th), local time, the latest report released by market research company Counterpoint Research showed that global smartphone shipments will drop by 6% to 1.15 billion units this year. If it is finally true, it will be the lowest level in ten years.

　　North America is still the main drag on the global recovery, and the disappointing performance in the first half of the year may bring the year-on-year decline of shipments in this region to double digits. However, the high-end market still maintains some flexibility. The report pointed out that Apple will therefore be in a favorable position, and the company will usher in an important product upgrade in the second half of this year, which may make it perform strongly before the end of this year.

　　In addition, on Thursday night, Beijing time, Musk, the world’s richest man, announced his arrival in Japan on the social media platform, but did not disclose the itinerary. A sudden visit to Japan has caused a lot of discussion in the market. The important daily activities of his social media platform X come from Japan, with a population of only one-third of that of the United States, but the daily activities are comparable to those of the United States.

　　Musk’s team is still frantically seizing the satellite Internet business in low-earth orbit. Japanese Defense Minister Yasukazu Hamada has previously confirmed that the Japanese Self-Defense Force has started testing this equipment since March this year.

　　It is worth mentioning that on the occasion of Musk’s visit to Japan, when Tesla’s redesigned Model 3 was exposed to mass production, did this trip take a fancy to the potential of the Japanese electric vehicle market? The share of electric vehicles in the Japanese market has just exceeded 2%, and the best-selling Mini-EV is Nissan SAKURA, which sold 33,000 vehicles in the whole fiscal year of 2022. Tesla and () are regarded as luxury brands.

　　[overnight U.S. stocks]

　　Among the large-scale Chinese stocks, Alibaba rose 1.78%, Baidu fell 0.54%, Netease fell 0.09%, Tencent Music rose 5.78%, and Pinduoduo rose 0.81%.

　　Among the large US technology stocks, Apple fell 1.46%, Amazon fell 0.81%, Google A rose 0.95% and Netflix fell 3.00%.

　　[global index]

　　In the European stock market, the FTSE 100 index in Britain fell slightly by 0.63% to 7310 points. The French CAC40 index fell slightly by 0.94% to 7192 points. Germany DAX index fell slightly by 0.71% to 15,677 points.

　　[global goods]

　　The main contract of WTI crude oil closed at $80.16 per barrel, up 0.98%; The main contract of Brent crude oil closed at $83.90 per barrel, up 0.54%; The main contract of crude oil in the previous period closed at 639.00 yuan per barrel overnight, down 0.08%.

　　Overnight, the Shanghai gold main contract closed down 0.30% to 455.42 yuan per gram; The main contract of Shanghai Bank closed down 0.02% to 5627.00 yuan per kilogram.

　　[overnight news]

　　Powell will deliver a speech at Jackson Hole’s annual meeting next week.

　　The Federal Reserve also quietly updated official website’s calendar after the close, showing that Powell will deliver the annual meeting speech of Jackson Hole at 10: 05 local time on August 25th. Investors should still remember clearly that on August 26th last year, with Powell’s famous "9-minute speech", not only did the S&P 500 index drop by 3% that day, but in the next two months, it even fell from 4,200 to 3,500.

　　US retail investors’ bullish enthusiasm plummeted

　　The American Association of Individual Investors also released the latest market sentiment survey report on Thursday. The bullish enthusiasm of American retail investors in the next six months has "dived down", directly dropping from 44.7% to 35.9%, breaking the state of being better than the historical average in the past 10 weeks.

　　Fed officials are increasingly wary of the stock market’s rise.

　　According to the latest minutes of the Fed meeting, Fed staff pointed out at the FOMC policy meeting in July that stock prices generally rose, corporate bond spreads narrowed, asset valuation pressure was "significant", and the risk assessment in May was "moderate"; Also named residential and commercial real estate prices, calling them "relatively high in terms of fundamentals".

　　Research report: global mobile phone shipments may fall to a 10-year low, and Apple is expected to go against the trend.

　　The latest report released by Counterpoint Research, a market research company, shows that global smartphone shipments are expected to hit the worst year in a decade in 2023. Despite the overall decline in smartphone shipments, the high-end market still maintains a certain degree of flexibility. The report pointed out that Apple will therefore be in a favorable position, and the company will usher in an important product upgrade in the second half of this year, which may make it perform strongly before the end of this year.

　　After energy and food, the signs of sticky inflation in the United States reappear, and the price of used cars rose for the first time in four months.

　　According to statistics, the wholesale data of used cars in the first half of August in the United States rose for the first time in four months, and the market is worried. This is another sign that inflation may be stuck for a long time after the rebound of energy and food prices.

　　The global bond market selling added fuel to the fire, and the demand for Japanese bond auctions was the worst since 1987.

　　The auction results of 20-year Japanese bonds on Thursday may show that investors are increasingly betting that the Bank of Japan will soon relax the easing policy YCC to control the yield curve. As the global sovereign bond yield has reached a 15-year high, the rising Japanese bond yield threatens global bonds.

　　[company news]

　　Tesla’s modified Model 3 was exposed to lower bicycle costs or add a "price war" card.

　　Tesla’s revised Model 3 may start mass production in Shanghai as early as next month. This electric car faucet is in the final stage of the production of the demonstration car, and the vehicle will be transported to the Tesla exhibition hall later this month. Large-scale production will follow closely, starting in September at the earliest. These people familiar with the matter added that Tesla will also increase production during the National Day holiday.

　　One of the people familiar with the matter said that the revised Model 3 has been changed in terms of design and interior parts, making it more fashionable. He added that in the case of full production, its cost will be lower than the current version of Model 3, or as low as 200,000 yuan.

　　Musk suddenly announced his arrival in Japan. What is he going to do?

　　On Thursday night, Beijing time, Musk, the world’s richest man, announced on his social media platform X that he had arrived in Japan. In view of his extreme love of showing himself on the Internet, this totally unexpected trip triggered a hot discussion among netizens: What is he doing in Japan?

　　The important daily activities of Musk’s social media platform X come from Japan, with a population of only one-third of that of the United States, but the daily activities are comparable to those of the United States. Musk’s team is still frantically seizing the satellite Internet business in low-earth orbit. Japanese Defense Minister Yasukazu Hamada has previously confirmed that the Japanese Self-Defense Force has started testing this equipment since March this year.

　　Mardner: The latest version of COVID-19 vaccine can produce a strong response to EG.5 mutant.

　　Mardner disclosed on Thursday that preliminary clinical trial data confirmed that the company’s COVID-19 vaccine updated in autumn and winter this year showed a strong immune response against the latest dominant mutant strain EG.5 Mardner’s vaccine was developed for XBB.1.5 mutant, which belongs to Omicron mutant family with EG.5. The latest version of the vaccine is expected to be supplied for autumn vaccination in the next few weeks, and is subject to the approval of relevant departments.

　　[AI dynamic]

　　Google’s Gemini, the "most powerful model of mankind", will be released in autumn.

　　The media broke the news that Google’s "brand-new killer" Gemini combines the capabilities of GPT-4, Midjourney and Stable Diffusion, and can also provide analysis charts, create graphics with text descriptions, and use text or voice command control software.

　　AI enters the consulting circle McKinsey launches the first AI chat application Lilli.

　　McKinsey, the world’s largest consulting firm, launched Lilli, the first AI chat application, for consulting project assistance. Lilli has been tested in the company for two months, and it is reported that the effect is good, which can shorten the task that originally took several weeks to several hours.

　　[financial calendar]

Frighten the ＂fruit powder＂! Apple rarely apologizes! What happened？

Every edited | Du Yu




Image source: Apple conference video screenshot

The name of this 1-minute-long advertisement is Crush! ）。Roughly speaking, the things "crushed" by Apple are trumpet, paint bucket, guitar, piano, phonograph, statue, drum set, camera, arcade, monitor, plastic doll and so on.

Although the creativity of this advertisement is not difficult to understand: Apple has "pressed" a large number of functions into this thin and powerful tablet, and can do professional artistic creations such as painting, arranging music, taking photos and retouching pictures.

But the problem is that, as a consumer electronic product targeted at professional users, this advertisement has crushed all the creators’ "eating guys". This strange negative emotion has finally changed from the angry condemnation of a small group of professionals to a storm of public opinion.

Some netizens ridiculed that,It’s really good for Apple to attract professional creators by smashing symbols of human creativity and cultural achievements..


Some netizens criticized thatThis is a heartbreaking, uncomfortable and selfish advertisement..

Hugh Grant, a famous actor, even commented that the advertisement seemed to promote "the destruction of human experience".

Cover image source: Every photo by reporter Kong Zesi