分类： geryhdfth

　　央视网消息：据中国人民银行微信公众号消息，中国人民银行定于2021年6月21日起陆续发行中国共产党成立100周年纪念币一套。该套纪念币共9枚，其中金质纪念币3枚，银质纪念币5枚，双色铜合金纪念币1枚，均为中华人民共和国法定货币。

　　一、金质纪念币和银质纪念币

　　(1) commemorative coin patterns.

　　1. Front pattern.

　　金质纪念币和银质纪念币正面图案均为中华人民共和国国徽辅以牡丹花组合设计，并刊国名、年号。

　　2. back pattern.

　　8克圆形金质纪念币背面图案为党徽、上海中共一大会址、浙江嘉兴南湖红船、天安门、礼花、牡丹花、飘带等组合设计，并刊“庆祝中国共产党成立100周年”字样及面额。

　　8克圆形金质纪念币背面图案为党徽、城市建筑、高铁、绿水青山、美丽乡村、拓荒牛、飘带等组合设计，并刊“庆祝中国共产党成立100周年”字样及面额。

　　8克圆形金质纪念币背面图案为党徽、射电望远镜(中国天眼)、网络及数字信息抽象符号、大型国际机场、飘带等组合设计，并刊“庆祝中国共产党成立100周年”字样及面额。

　　150克长方形银质纪念币背面图案为《信仰》雕塑局部造型，辅以中国共产党历史展览馆馆徽等组合设计，并刊“庆祝中国共产党成立100周年”字样及面额。

　　The back pattern of the 150g rectangular silver commemorative coin is a partial sculpture of Weiye, supplemented by a combination design such as the emblem of communist party Historical Exhibition Hall, China, and the words "Celebrating the 100th anniversary of the founding of the Communist Party of China (CPC)" and its denomination are published.

　　On the back of the 150g rectangular silver commemorative coin, the design is a partial sculpture of "Attacking the Hard", supplemented by the combined design of the emblem of communist party Historical Exhibition Hall, China, and the words "Celebrating the 100th anniversary of the founding of the Communist Party of China (CPC)" and its denomination are published.

　　On the back of the 150g rectangular silver commemorative coin, the design is a partial sculpture of "Chasing Dreams", supplemented by the combined design of the emblem of communist party History Exhibition Hall, China, and the words "Celebrating the 100th anniversary of the founding of the Communist Party of China (CPC)" and its denomination are published.

　　The pattern on the back of the 30g round silver commemorative coin is the symbol of the celebration of the 100th anniversary of the founding of the Communist Party of China (CPC), supplemented by the combination design of the lacquer mural of Ode to the Great Wall, and the words "Celebrating the 100th anniversary of the founding of the Communist Party of China (CPC)" and its denomination are published.

　　(2) Specification and circulation of commemorative coins.

　　8 grams of round gold commemorative coins are refined coins, containing 8 grams of pure gold, with a diameter of 22 mm and a denomination of 100 yuan, with a color of 99.9% and a maximum circulation of 3× 20,000 pieces.

　　150g rectangular silver commemorative coins are refined coins, containing 150g pure silver, with specifications of 80mm× 50mm, denomination of 50 yuan, color of 99.9%, and maximum circulation of 4×10000 pieces.

　　30g round silver commemorative coins are refined coins, containing 30g pure silver, 40mm in diameter, 10 yuan in denomination, 99.9% in color, with a maximum circulation of 200,000 pieces.

　　(3) Gold commemorative coins and silver commemorative coins are minted by Shenyang Mint Co., Ltd., Shanghai Mint Co., Ltd. and Shenzhen Guobao Mint Co., Ltd., and are exclusively distributed by China Gold Coin Corporation. See China Gold Coin Network (www.chngc.net/qd) for sales channels.

　　Second, two-color copper alloy commemorative coins

　　(1) commemorative coin patterns.

　　1. Front pattern.

　　The obverse design of the bicolor copper alloy commemorative coin is National Emblem of the People’s Republic of China, with the country name "People’s Republic of China (PRC)" printed above the national emblem and the word "2021" printed below.

　　2. back pattern.

　　The main scene pattern on the back of the bicolor copper alloy commemorative coin is the logo of the Communist Party of China (CPC)’s 100th anniversary celebration, supplemented by design elements such as flowers, streamers and rays. The words "Celebrating the 100th Anniversary of the Founding of the Communist Party of China (CPC)" are printed on the top of the main landscape pattern, and the words "10 yuan" are printed on the bottom.

　　The denomination of bicolor copper alloy commemorative coins is 10 yuan, the diameter is 27 mm, and the material is bicolor copper alloy. The number of bicolor copper alloy commemorative coins issued is 180 million (including 30,000 historical currency files). The number of bicolor copper alloy commemorative coins distributed by provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the Central Government is as follows:

　　(3) the mode of issuance.

　　Two-color copper alloy commemorative coins are issued in two batches by appointment exchange. The specific issuance arrangements are as follows:

　　1. Banking financial institutions that undertake the exchange appointment.

　　Industrial and Commercial Bank of China, Agricultural Bank of China, Bank of China, China Construction Bank, Bank of Communications, Huaxia Bank, Shanghai Pudong Development Bank and China Postal Savings Bank (hereinafter referred to as the reservation undertaking bank) jointly undertake the reservation exchange of bicolor copper alloy commemorative coins for the 100th anniversary of the founding of the Communist Party of China (CPC). The specific arrangements for each region are as follows:

　　2. The number of local appointments is announced.

　　Before August 25, 2021, the branch of the People’s Bank of China will announce to the public the information such as the distribution number of two batches of two-color copper alloy commemorative coins for the 100th anniversary of the founding of the Communist Party of China (CPC). The booking bank will announce on its official website the information of two batches of reserved exchange outlets of bicolor copper alloy commemorative coins for the 100th anniversary of the founding of the Communist Party of China (CPC) and the number of reservations available at each outlet.

　　Step 3 make an appointment

　　Make an appointment for the undertaking bank to handle the reservation business of two batches of bicolor copper alloy commemorative coins for the 100th anniversary of the founding of the Communist Party of China (CPC) from August 31st to September 4th, 2021. The public can make an appointment to register through online channels such as the official website of the appointment undertaking bank or go to the appointment exchange outlets announced by the appointment undertaking bank during business hours.

　　4. Advance redemption limit

　　The Communist Party of China (CPC)’s centenary bicolor copper alloy commemorative coins are limited to 20 pieces per person per batch.

　　5. Requirements for identity documents

　　The valid identity documents for reservation and exchange of bicolor copper alloy commemorative coins for the 100th anniversary of the founding of the Communist Party of China (CPC) must be the original of the second-generation resident identity card.

　　If the public makes an on-site appointment at an appointment undertaking bank outlet, they must hold their original valid second-generation resident ID card; If you make an on-site appointment on behalf of others, you must provide the original valid second-generation resident ID cards of the agent and the agent, and the number of agents shall not exceed 5.

　　6. Appointment verification period arrangement

　　September 8 to September 14, 2021 is the appointment verification period. During the appointment verification period, members of the public who fail to pass the verification can hold the original of the second-generation resident ID card for appointment registration, and go to the appointment undertaking bank outlets for cancellation of default records and reservation of exchange qualifications. See Announcement of the People’s Bank of China ([2019] No.26) for the specific handling process.

　　If the public handles the business of canceling the default record and retaining the exchange qualification on behalf of others, they must provide the original second-generation resident identity cards of the agent and the agent.

　　7. Exchange arrangements

　　The first batch of bicolor copper alloy commemorative coins for the centenary of the Communist Party of China (CPC) was redeemed by appointment from September 15th to 21st, 2021, and the second batch was redeemed by appointment from November 1st to 7th, 2021. The public can go to the appointed booking bank outlets to handle the booking exchange business at the appointed time with valid identity documents registered in the booking system.

　　If the public collects the bicolor copper alloy commemorative coins for the 100th anniversary of the founding of the Communist Party of China (CPC) on behalf of others, they must hold the original second-generation resident ID card registered by the consignee in the reservation system, and the number of recipients shall not exceed 5.

　　8. Announcement of reservation exchange information

　　The People’s Bank of China and the booking bank will announce the online booking, on-site booking and booking exchange progress of bicolor copper alloy commemorative coins in various regions of the country on their official websites every working day during the booking and exchange period of the Communist Party of China (CPC)’s 100th anniversary. The Shanghai Headquarters of the People’s Bank of China, branches, business management departments, provincial capital city center sub-branches and Shenzhen city center sub-branches will announce the online reservation, on-site reservation and reservation exchange progress of the cities in their respective jurisdictions on their official websites every working day during the reservation and exchange period of the bicolor copper alloy commemorative coins for the centenary of the founding of the Communist Party of China (CPC), and announce the supervision and reporting telephone numbers of all provinces (autonomous regions and municipalities) throughout the country during the issuance of bicolor copper alloy commemorative coins for the centenary of the founding of the Communist Party of China (CPC). Public inquiries and supervision are welcome.

　　(4) Public security features of bicolor copper alloy commemorative coins.

　　1. Bimetallic structure and inner core composite materials

　　The outer ring of the coin is brass alloy, and the inner core is nickel tape composite copper material with unique machine-readable properties.

　　2. Oblique full teeth are separated by half teeth.

　　The outer edge of the coin is distributed with inclined full teeth and half teeth alternately arranged.

　　3. Invisible graphics and text

　　When the coin is tilted at an appropriate angle, the invisible graphic "100" can be observed on the ribbon below the back.

　　4. Miniature text

　　On the petals on the back of the coin, miniature characters "J", "D", "B" and "N" can be observed.

　　(5) Two-color copper alloy commemorative coins have the same function as the current circulating RMB, and are circulated at the same value as the RMB with the same denomination.

　　　 The suspense action movie starring Lian Kai, which is exclusively copyrighted by [Movie Network], is currently being shown in major theaters. Lian Kai plays a mature and handsome officer of the Republic of China, Huang Cansen. A lot of inner drama in the film makes Lian Kai enjoy himself, and some viewers praise him as an actor with both appearance and strength after watching the movie.

　　　 In "Piano Trojan Horse", Lian Kai plays Huang Cansen, an officer with mature male charm. Lian Kai said: "The role I play in this play lives in a special era. As an officer, he has some special missions, and there are many inner plays and eye expressions. I have to carefully ponder the characters before shooting, and I often discuss with the director during the shooting process. He gave me a lot of pertinent opinions and let me express it better. " A lot of inner drama also made Lian Kai call a trick addiction.

　　　 In the previous film and television works, Lian Kai’s first impression on the audience was often his handsome face. This time, in Piano Trojan, although Lian Kai still showed his handsome image, many viewers who watched the film attentively said that Lian Kai’s eyes seemed to make them remember more deeply. The audience wrote in the film review: "Lian Kai in Piano Trojan has a good grasp of the inner drama, and his eyes, language and movements are just right, plus he is still handsome."

　　On June 1st, the Mombasa-Nairobi Standard Gauge Railway (Munne Railway) with a total length of 480 kilometers started passenger service, bringing speed and passion to Kenyan people who are eager for economic development and comfortable travel. The opening of the Inner Mongolia Railway has not only narrowed the distance between different regions and different tribes in Kenya, but also made people look forward to the great development of China Unicom in the whole East Africa and the bright future of win-win cooperation between China and Africa under the background of the "Belt and Road Initiative".

　　Awkward and heavy-duty meter-gauge railway

　　Kenya Railway Museum displays a locomotive with a history of 100 years. At the end of 19th century, in order to strengthen the control of "British East Africa", the British government built the first railway in African history — — Uganda meter gauge railway. This 970-kilometer-long railway is a narrow-gauge railway with a gauge of 1 meter. It is said that nearly 2,500 Indian workers died in the process of building the railway, and the total cost exceeded 5.5 million pounds (about 650 million pounds at the current currency), so the meter-gauge railway is also dubbed as the "crazy railway".

　　"Kenya is a country born on the rails." The brochure of the museum introduces this. In 1901, after the meter-gauge railway was completed and opened to traffic, it became the "gateway" for British colonists to plunder mineral resources in East Africa, and the fate of East Africa was closely linked with the railway. Objectively, the railway has brought about the prosperity of trade and the awakening of national consciousness. In 1963, under the leadership of jomo kenyatta, Kenya gained national independence from British colonists. In 1977, the meter-gauge railway was nationalized and began to undertake the important mission of economic development in this new African country.

　　Today, the meter-gauge railway has been in operation for more than a hundred years. Due to lack of maintenance and natural aging, its transportation capacity has been greatly reduced. It is reported that the annual freight volume of the railway from Mombasa Port to Nairobi has dropped from 4.8 million tons in the early 1980s to 1.5 million tons in 2012, and the running speed has also dropped from 70 kilometers per hour originally designed to 40 kilometers. At present, most of Kenya’s cargo transportation is basically undertaken by road.

　　Having a railway that meets the standards of the times and development needs has become a dream of Kenyans.

　　China Standard in the New Era

　　Mombasa Port is the largest port in East Africa, and its container transit covers ports in Tanzania, Uganda, South Sudan, Rwanda and Burundi. In the 15th century, Zheng He led his fleet as far as Mombasa, the east African coast, which is now Mombasa. Kenyan President uhuru kenyatta once said that Mombasa Port is very important for the development of East Africa, and the Kenyan government will make Mombasa Port the largest and most convenient seaport in East Africa. However, due to the backward development of land transportation, it has become a major bottleneck restricting the economic development of East Africa. Therefore, the significance of the strategy of "combined transport between Hong Kong and rail" is even more prominent.

　　In May 2014, when China Li Keqiang, Premier of the State Council of the People’s Republic of China visited Africa, he witnessed with the presidents or foreign ministers of six East African countries pertinent information about Mombasa — — Signing of loan agreement related to Nairobi standard gauge railway. In January, 2015, 9 sections of the Inner Mongolia Railway were completed, and more than 20 construction camps were fully started. On May 31, 2017, the Inner Mongolia Railway was officially completed and opened to traffic. uhuru kenyatta presided over the opening ceremony and personally tried the train. China State Councilor Wang Yong was invited to attend the opening ceremony as the special envoy of the supreme leader of president, China.

　　The construction of Inner Mongolia Railway adopts "China standard, China technology, China equipment and China management", which is a successful case of "going out" of the whole railway industry chain in China. Behind the success, China enterprises have overcome one challenge after another. Li Qiang, deputy general manager of China Road and Bridge Company, said that the most difficult issue is the railway standard. "Kenya doesn’t know what the China standard is. They always think that the American standard is the best. It took a year and a half for the standard dispute alone."

　　During the construction period, China enterprises organized domestic experts to make a comparative study of American standards and China standards, introduced China standards to Kenyan officials at different levels and in different fields one by one, and led Kenyan government officials and parliamentarians to China for on-the-spot inspection of high-speed rail construction and operation effects, which finally successfully changed the attitude of the Kenyan government towards China standards.

　　Railway Economics in Kenya

　　June 1st is Kenya’s legal national day "Madaraka Festival" (Swahili means "right"), and it is also the first operation day after the opening of the Inner Mongolia Railway. On this day in 1963, the Kenyan people gained "autonomy" from the British colonists, marking the end of the colonial era. "Today, we are here to celebrate the opening of the Madaraka Express. Although there are many criticisms, the new railway line will definitely change the history of Kenya in the next 100 years," uhuru kenyatta said at the opening ceremony. "I want to thank our partner and true friend China in particular. With their help, this project can be completed in two and a half years."

　　The Inner Mongolia Railway is 480 kilometers long with a total investment of US$ 3.8 billion. It is the largest infrastructure project invested by Kenya since its independence. It is reported that the maximum speed of trucks on the Inner Mongolia Railway is 80 kilometers per hour, and the maximum speed of buses is 120 kilometers per hour. The journey from Nairobi to Mombasa has been shortened from more than ten hours in the past to only four and a half hours. According to statistics, in the first operation week, nearly 12,000 passengers were sent, and the one-way fare was only 700 shillings (about 49 yuan RMB).

　　The construction of the Inner Mongolia Railway coincides with the rapid development of China-Kenya comprehensive cooperative partnership in recent years, and the relationship between the two countries is at its best in history. Kenya is one of the pilot countries in China-Africa capacity cooperation and plays a leading and exemplary role in China-Africa cooperation. According to the latest data, during the construction period, the Inner Mongolia Railway Project created a total of 38,000 jobs for Kenya, which promoted the growth of Kenya’s GDP by 1.5%, and local employees accounted for about 90% of the total employees. After the project is completed, the logistics cost in Kenya can be reduced by 40%.

　　Overlooking the "East African Railway Network"

　　In May this year, the "Belt and Road" international cooperation summit forum was held as scheduled, and Kenyan President uhuru kenyatta was invited to attend. When meeting with President Kenyatta, the Chairman of the Supreme Leader emphasized that China and Kenya should take the construction of the Inner Mongolia Railway as the traction, promote the construction of an industrial economic corridor integrating roads and ports, and jointly create a new pattern of trinity cooperation among the Inner Mongolia Railway, Mombasa Port and Mombasa Special Economic Zone.

　　It is reported that the Inner Mongolia Railway is the first project of the East African railway network. At present, the first phase project of Neimatie Road has started, starting from Nairobi and ending at Malaba, the border city between Kenya and Uganda, with a total length of nearly 500 kilometers. According to the long-term plan, the East African railway network starts from Mombasa and goes to Uganda via Nairobi. From Uganda, it is divided into two roads, journey to the south to South Sudan, and the other road goes south from Kampala, the capital of Uganda, to Rwanda, and connects to Tanzania via Burundi. The planned total length is 2,700 kilometers. "East Africa Railway Network" will greatly reduce logistics costs and promote the process of regional integration. By then, East Africa will become a veritable "destiny community on the railway".

　　In an interview with this reporter, former Permanent Secretary-General of Kenya’s Ministry of Communications and professor of international economics at Nairobi University said that western colonists left a "political legacy" in Africa — — Ethnic conflicts, religious conflicts and tribal conflicts, these "heritages" have imprisoned the development and integration process in Africa. The "Belt and Road Initiative" emphasizes interconnection, joint construction and sharing, and win-win cooperation, which is an important way for Africa to break the shackles.

　　Promoting the construction of the "Belt and Road" will not repeat the old routine of geopolitical games, but will create a new model of win-win cooperation; Instead of forming a destabilizing clique, we will build a harmonious and coexisting family. Therefore, the "Belt and Road Initiative" will not only promote regional cooperation, but also promote the building of a community of destiny between China and Africa through demonstration effect, spillover effect, radiation effect and linkage effect, and realize the new development of mutual cooperation, joint construction, sharing and win-win between China and Africa.

　　(Cairo, August 3 rd, our reporter in Cairo Yu Jiefei)

Original title: Opening up a new aesthetic realm of criminal investigation drama with hard-core documentary

The TV series "I am Interpol" ended in the audience’s expectation and reluctance to chase the drama. "The golden shield is made of blood", and the passionate old songs have been around for a long time. This hardcore criminal investigation drama reminds people of Plainclothes Policeman, Six Groups of Serious Crimes, Captain Interpol and Action to Break the Ice. While paying tribute to these works, the drama constructs the aesthetic pursuit of criminal investigation TV series with a distinct sense of the times, shock and artistic breakthrough.

The frontal attack is the primary feature of the play. "I am Interpol" begins with the murder of the deputy director of Gaojian, Dashanzi Police Station, Hechang City Public Security Bureau, and the 1.28 mega-murder and robbery in Xishan Mine. The urgent rhythm, uneasy background music and dim composition all make the major and important cases in the play more dangerous and difficult to detect. These cases extremely threaten the lives and property of the state, the collective and the people. The works have a clear idea, which positively highlights the criminal police’s search for the truth, their protection of justice, their responsibility, tenacity, wisdom and their accompanying hardships and even sacrifices when solving cases.

The characters in the play don’t pretend to be profound, don’t mystify, and don’t deliberately exaggerate. Starring Yu Hewei, Fu Dalong, Ding Yongdai and others brought the audience closer with their unpretentious costumes and natural and true performances. A series of characters such as Qin Chuan, Wu Yingde, Cao Zhongshu and Tao Weizhi are vivid and unique. The opponents of Qin Chuan and Hu Bing, Qin Chuan and Wu Yingde, Qin Chuan and Ye Haiping are good-looking and chewy, which is also an important factor for the audience to enter the show and empathize.

In the progress of the plot, the play truly presents the efforts, grievances and sacrifices of the criminal police in the process of investigating and handling cases. The eyes of the grassroots police who are sleepless and monitoring frame by frame suddenly become blind; Hu Bing, an old colleague, was obsessed with "I am a criminal policeman" in his hospital bed because he tracked the driver’s accident. Tao Weizhi, who is extremely persistent and almost obsessed, investigates cases in an almost archaeological way; Fan Shouliang, who failed to solve the case and retired, suffered from Alzheimer’s disease; Qin Chuan, who has not fully recovered after the operation, still can’t let go of the case being detected … … It is this true and strong sense of documentary that makes the mission and dedication of criminal police more grounded, and also allows the audience to immerse themselves in it and inadvertently feel the baptism of the lofty aesthetics of realism.

The creation of industry drama has deepened the presentation of industry and workplace, and this drama is another major feature of writing history for the progress of criminal investigation technology. In "I am Interpol", the story spans a large area and time, including Hechang, Xucheng, Xicheng, Yuncheng, Qingjiang and Donglin … … Qin Chuan and his comrades-in-arms measured the land of the motherland with their footsteps, pursued suspects day and night, and defended justice and the peace of people’s lives. At the beginning of the story, the protagonist Qin Chuan is about 30 years old. At the end, his son Qin Hai Zheng and his daughter who sacrificed their comrades-in-arms have become a new generation of people’s policemen, which describes the growth of a generation of policemen and the inheritance of their parents’ spirit from another angle.

The drama naturally incorporates the development of criminal investigation techniques such as psychological testing, DNA-assisted case detection, and big data locking criminal suspects, which shows the creator’s ambition to write history for the progress of criminal investigation techniques. This is also a strong proof that the creative team of the play has succeeded in deeply exploring the theme field. According to reports, in order to create this drama, the main creative team interviewed nearly 200 criminal investigation experts at all levels and front-line criminal police, with a journey of 20,000 miles, and arranged various interviews for 2 million words. On the basis of "foot strength and eyesight", it was finally transformed into "brain strength and pen strength", and the spiritual implication and aesthetic value of the works were greatly surpassed.

These creative experiences of "I am a criminal policeman" may not seem unusual, but they have reached a new creative height and aesthetic realm by putting them in place, discovering new ideas and trying to push them to the extreme. (Author: Dai Qing, a professor at the School of Drama and Film, Communication University of China)

People’s Daily (20th edition, December 19th, 2024)

CCTV News:Mr. Wu, who lives in Guangzhou, Guangdong Province, borrowed a small loan online to solve the financial problem at home. Unexpectedly, in addition to the economic pressure brought by high interest rates, he also suffered from serious mental torture, living in harassment, curse and fear day and night.

Victim Mr. Wu: Because something happened at home, and then my salary was not in place, I went online to borrow such money. If you borrow 1000, you will get it, 900. If you pay it back, you have to pay 1200 yuan. Later, because of the situation of funds, I borrowed it again.

Originally, it was an urgent need, but then the hole became bigger and bigger, and Mr. Wu gradually began to fail to pay the loan. Unexpectedly, Mr. Wu still received frequent harassment from dunners, which seriously affected his work and life.

Mr. Wu: Send those verification codes and keep sending them. My company’s phone was also ringing off the hook, and later I lost my job because of this incident. Later, they also revised some photos, some coffin photos, and posted my parents’ photos on them.

Not only Mr. Wu, but also some victims suffered the same thing because of borrowing money.

Due to the failure to pay the loan, Mr. Lie began to be harassed by debt collection companies one after another.

Mr. Lie: He will call all the phones in the address book. Sometimes if I don’t answer the phone, he will scold you. For example, it’s boring to be a person like you. Forget it if you die. These mainly affect work, and sometimes you get calls at work, like we work at a place more than ten meters high, and you will be very irritable when you hear these calls.

There are not a few victims like Mr. Wu and Mr. Lie. Although they borrowed money on different online lending platforms, they were harassed by the same dunning company.

Regarding this dunning company, Zengcheng Branch of Guangzhou Public Security Bureau of Guangdong Province received a report in early 2019. After investigation, the police found that the dunners were all from the same building in Changping District, Beijing.

Li Changhua, deputy head of the Interpol Brigade of Zengcheng Branch of Guangzhou Public Security Bureau, Guangdong Province: This financial outsourcing company will undertake some business for collection. Divide according to a certain proportion. At present, more than a dozen software companies have entrusted them to collect money. We also looked for those software companies. The agreements they signed were all perfect. All the responsibilities of the software company can be evaded.

After investigation, it was found that this was the first case of "soft violence collection" in Guangdong Province, and it involved inter-provincial crimes. Compared with other criminal cases, the collection company in this "soft violence collection" case uses financial companies as the operating platform to collect loans, but their methods and methods in the collection process seriously infringe on the rights and interests of the victims.

Li Changhua, deputy head of the Interpol Brigade of Zengcheng Branch of Guangzhou Public Security Bureau, Guangdong Province: If the loan is not paid back for more than 60 days, it is considered as a bad online loan. They buy some "call you to death" software. Once connected, he didn’t speak, hung up, hung up and called, and kept calling for 24 hours. This is some of their common practices.

Zengcheng Branch of Guangzhou Public Security Bureau immediately set up a task force to investigate the dunning company. However, the police of the task force encountered the first problem: it is difficult to obtain evidence.

The police of the task force spent more than half a year. Among the nearly 10,000 victims involved in the case, dozens of people agreed to take notes and provide evidence to the police.

After collecting the evidence, the police found that there was still a difficulty in the investigation of the case: the dunning company used soft violence, which threatened the victim’s psychology and made the victim panic. So, how should the police convict the victim?

The Supreme People’s Court, the Supreme People’s Procuratorate, the Ministry of Public Security and the Ministry of Justice jointly issued the Opinions on Several Issues Concerning Handling Criminal Cases of "Soft Violence", which pointed out that "Soft Violence" refers to the behavior of people who seek illegal interests or have an illegal influence, harassing, pestering, clamoring and gathering people in relevant places, which is enough to make others feel fear and panic and then form psychological coercion, or to influence, restrict personal freedom, endanger personal property safety and so on.

On April 16, 2019, Zengcheng Branch of Guangzhou Public Security Bureau of Guangdong Province and Changping Branch of Beijing Public Security Bureau jointly arrested this debt collection company.

In this operation, the police arrested more than 400 suspects and seized a large amount of evidence at the scene.

　

Li Changhua, deputy head of the Criminal Police Brigade of Zengcheng Branch of Guangzhou Public Security Bureau, Guangdong Province: The judicial interpretation of soft violence has given us a tonic. This judicial guidance was issued in a timely manner. As far as I know, after we finished this case, crimes were committed all over the country, including Shenzhen.

Huang Weining, a policeman of the Criminal Police Brigade of Zengcheng Public Security Bureau, Guangzhou City, Guangdong Province: These employed people call and send text messages to collect money in the company. They think this is the company’s requirement. Even if the crime is the company’s business, it has nothing to do with themselves. They will have such a misunderstanding.

The police suggested that the debtor should first actively fulfill his obligation to repay the loan, and the creditor should also collect the debt according to the law within the scope of the law. During this period, if there is a problem, both parties should safeguard their rights through legal channels.

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The design of the front face of Volkswagen ID.3 is simple and full of science and technology, and the closed air intake grille shows its electric identity. With the sharp headlights on both sides, it creates a fashionable and dynamic visual effect. Overall style, ID.3 adopts streamlined body lines, and waistlines on both sides of the body extend from the front to the rear, which enhances the sense of movement of the whole vehicle. In addition, the rear part of the car adopts a through taillight design, which further enhances the recognition of the car system.

Volkswagen ID.3 has a body size of 4261mm, a width of 1778mm, a height of 1568mm and a wheelbase of 2765mm, providing a spacious and comfortable interior space. The lines on the side of the car are smooth and concise, outlining a dynamic and elegant outline. The front and rear wheel tracks are 1548mm and 1525mm respectively, which ensures the stability and handling of the vehicle. Equipped with 18-inch wheels and 215/55 R18 tires, the sense of movement and grip of the whole vehicle are improved.

The interior design of Volkswagen ID.3 is simple and full of science and technology. The center console is equipped with a 12.9-inch touch screen, which supports voice recognition to control multimedia systems, navigation, telephone and air conditioning functions. The steering wheel is made of plastic material, with manual up-and-down and forward-and-backward adjustment functions to meet the needs of different drivers. In terms of seats, ID.3 is made of leather/fabric mixed materials. The main and auxiliary seats all support front and rear adjustment, backrest adjustment and height adjustment (2-way), and are equipped with rear seats that are laid down in proportion. In addition, the car is equipped with two Type-C interfaces in the front row and a USB/Type-C interface in the back row, which is convenient for passengers to charge.

Volkswagen ID.3 is equipped with a motor with a maximum power of 125 kW, which can output a maximum torque of 310 Nm, providing a strong power performance for the vehicle.

The owner of car home praised the design of Volkswagen ID.3 He thought that the body lines were smooth and the outline was round, giving people a small and exquisite feeling. The front face of ID.3 adopts a closed grille design, with a unique headlight group, which is full of technology. The lines on the side of the car body are concise and lively, which increases the sporty atmosphere of the car. The penetrating taillight design of the rear part is very cool after lighting. Generally speaking, the design of ID.3 is very fashionable and dynamic, which meets the aesthetic needs of young people and has a high rate of returning on the road.

　　On March 14th, at the Huawei China Partner Conference 2024 with the theme of "Gathering brings wisdom", an education and medical summit entitled "Join hands with industry partners to win a new future of education and medical care" was grandly held. More than 1,600+guests from all over the country came to the scene, and the atmosphere of the summit was warm and unprecedented.

　　At the summit, Huawei deeply shared the overall strategy and partnership mode of digital construction aimed at the high-quality development of education and medical care, and together with many industry experts and partners, combined with the policies and requirements of education and medical care development, shared the best practices in the industry, conveyed the good voice of partners, enhanced the willingness of partners in education and medical care, and jointly helped the digital and intelligent transformation of education and medical care to develop new quality productivity.

　　Born of gathering, digital intelligence can speed up the digital intelligence of education and medical care.

　　This year’s two sessions, new quality productivity, was included in the top ten tasks of government work in 2024 and became a national economic hot word. The core of the "newness" of new quality productivity lies in promoting industrial innovation with scientific and technological innovation, that is, empowering and promoting the deep transformation and upgrading and high-quality development of the industry through emerging production factors such as high technology, high efficiency and high quality "technology" and "data".

　　Especially in the fields of education and medical care related to people’s livelihood, with the continuous strengthening of the construction of high-quality education system and the continuous improvement of medical and health service capabilities, promoting the in-depth application of digital and intelligent technologies in education and medical care has become an inevitable choice for education and medical care to move towards high-quality development. In this context, with the convening of the Education and Medical Summit, Huawei will further deepen cooperation with its partners and accelerate the upgrading of education and medical intelligence.

　　Li Junfeng, president of Huawei’s Public Utilities System Department, said in his speech: "In the face of the emerging new demands and opportunities in the digital economy era, Huawei focuses on overcoming key technologies and is committed to building a digital technology base for its partners and customers. Up to now, Huawei has served more than 10,000 enterprises and institutions in the education and medical industries in more than 120 countries and regions around the world, including cooperating with more than 2,700 universities around the world to build Huawei ICT Institute, training more than 200,000 students, and contributing to the educational progress and health of human beings in the world. In the future, Huawei is willing to work with partners to build a "partner+Huawei" service system, continue to deepen the education and medical industry markets, activate the digital power of the industry, build a strong education country and a healthy China, and help the development of new quality productivity. "

　　Lu Yongping, director of Huawei’s China Government and Enterprise Education and Medical System Department, said in his speech: Huawei has joined hands with thousands of partners to build an open and close cooperation system, and around the "four beams and six pillars", we will continue to strengthen the construction of an open cooperation system of "partners+Huawei" to implement the rules, order, incentives and platforms, and match the input and capabilities.

　　Huawei empowers its partners by upgrading its policies, tools and product solutions, and deeply collaborates with its partners in R&D, marketing, supply, sales and service. Expand the commercial market along the industry, create 3 easy products and solutions, support partners to realize 5 independent transactions and services, and jointly support and serve the digital and intelligent transformation of customers in education, scientific research, medical and health industries.

　　In view of the construction of industry partnership system for 24 years;

　　In the NA market, around the 16 special scenes, we will promote: the focus of customer partner map, the focus of partner identity, and increase the proportion of partner business with silver medal or above. Minimal access, increase the sales proportion of standard access. The national capable partners sink to the provinces, cities, districts and counties, and form complementary capabilities and joint operations with local partners.

　　In the commercial market, expand business along the industry, implement commercial traders in the education and medical industry, support the success of commercial market partners, and choose 10 industries to sink the commercial market, such as smart teaching, integration of production and education, education metropolitan area network, county medical community, disease control monitoring and early warning, etc. Around the industry, build the industry sales ability of the majority of integrators. Industry ISV and Huawei’s joint solution capability sank to cities and counties, and introduced local integrators.

　　There is only one way for Huawei’s government and enterprise in China to succeed, that is, the road of "partner+Huawei". Huawei needs more capable partners and fellow travelers in the fields of education, scientific research and medical and health care. Huawei is committed to building a capability system with its partners, conducting systematic operations, and helping to build a strong education country and a healthy China.

　　Empowering with intelligence opens a new chapter in the high-quality development of education.

　　With the deepening of the national education digitalization strategic action, the strategic technology of artificial intelligence has an increasing influence on education. The Ministry of Education will implement the action of artificial intelligence empowerment, promote the deep integration of intelligent technology with education and teaching, scientific research and education digitalization, and provide effective action support for the development of learning society, intelligent education and digital technology. To this end, Huawei is also actively guiding the rational application of intelligent technology, so that technological progress can benefit teachers and students and help the high-quality development of education.

　　Guo Jinliang, general manager of the education industry of Huawei’s China Government-Enterprise Education and Medical System Department, said in the keynote speech "Rooting in Digital Intelligence Education and Building an Innovation Base for an Education Power": "The vision of Huawei’s education industry is to root in Digital Intelligence Education and build an innovation base for an education power. To this end, Huawei will continue to increase investment in technological innovation in education, give full play to the advantages of root technology, create an open, intelligent and win-win digital education agent, and accelerate the transformation of digital intelligence in education through computing base+Pangu big model+education big model. At the same time, in the integration of production and education, open up the innovative technology system to support the training and supply of talents in digital transformation; In the construction of smart campus in colleges and universities, build a smart campus with three-dimensional perception, global coordination, accurate judgment and continuous evolution; In the development of basic education wisdom education, lead the digital transformation of education and promote the innovation of educational model supported by digital technology. "

　　Dai Yi, the chairman of Shenzhen Xunfang Technology Co., Ltd., said in the keynote speech of "Four-way Integration of Government, Enterprise, Bank and School to Help Huawei’s Talent Ecology": "With the vigorous development of digital industry, the demand for digital talents is also growing. With the support and guidance of government policies, Xunfang Technology and Huawei and many universities have deepened the integration of production and education, and cooperated with the four forces of" government, enterprise, bank and school "to establish a complete, stable and sustainable development system.

　　Zhang Shuguang, deputy general manager of Jiangsu Jinzhi Education Information Co., Ltd., said in the keynote speech "Building a Smart Campus Digital Base and Creating a New Chapter of Smart Education": "The overall solution of smart campus jointly built by Jinzhi Education and Huawei includes four levels: smart campus service entrance, smart campus management service, smart campus digital base and basic computing power. At the same time, Jinzhi Education also launched a new engineering talent training solution with Huawei, and carried out joint operations to jointly help the high-quality development of universities. "

　　Jin Shanguo, chairman and president of Beijing Wenhua Online Education Technology Co., Ltd., said in the keynote speech "AI empowers smart teaching space and accelerates the transformation of digital education": "Wenhua Online and Huawei have completed the digital base construction of education and teaching with the help of smart classroom construction, and promoted the intelligent development of education and teaching with the help of the big model of ascension+smart teaching, and realized AI teaching assistant, AI student aid, AI evaluation and AI management. Through the construction of smart classrooms in the future, Ningxia University has achieved efficient integration of teaching resources, efficient improvement of teaching ability, unified collection of teaching data and unified management of teaching equipment. "

　　Zhang Zhu, deputy general manager of Chengdu Jiafa Antai Education Technology Co., Ltd., said in the keynote speech "Dual engines of business and technology to help the digital construction of education examinations": "In line with the trend of digital construction of education, Jiafa Education has cooperated with Huawei to launch Lingqi education model and AI series products, including: intelligent behavior analysis solutions for examinations, AI solutions for physics and chemistry experiments, AI solutions for physical education, and AI solutions for English listening and speaking. In the future, Jiafa Education will continue to deepen cooperation with Huawei, carry out joint program creation and industry collaborative innovation, and jointly help the digital construction of education examinations. "

　　Guo Wei, founder and &CEO of Bohan Intelligent (Shenzhen) Co., Ltd., said in the keynote speech "Building a school-level artificial intelligence computing platform and building a base for scientific research and innovation": "Bohan Intelligent’s school-level artificial intelligence computing platform based on Huawei’s AI infrastructure base has become the base for scientific research and innovation, and it is accelerating the whole scene AI scientific research. Up to now, Bohan Huawei’s joint program has landed in more than 30 universities and scientific research institutions in China, serving more than 100,000 developers. Next, Bohm will join hands with Huawei to build an industry-leading AI platform and scenario AI solutions to help AI talent training and scientific research innovation. "

　　The upgrade of digital intelligence injects new kinetic energy into the high-quality development of medical care

　　In recent years, China has continuously deepened the reform and high-quality development of public hospitals, improved patient-centered medical services, and continuously promoted graded diagnosis and treatment. In this process, the application of various digital and intelligent technologies has become an important driving force. Faced with this trend, Huawei is working with its partners to continuously explore the integration of innovative products, technologies and solutions with medical scenarios, and has created a series of innovative practices, which provide important reference for promoting the high-quality development of medical care.

　　Guo Zhongguang, general manager of the medical industry of Huawei’s China Government and Enterprise Education and Medical System Department, said in the keynote speech "Building a Healthy China Digital Intelligence Base to Help Health and High-quality Development": "Huawei will continue to explore and practice and contribute to the digital and intelligent transformation and upgrading of health. Based on core advantages and root technology, Huawei focuses on top-level design, digital intelligence base and value opportunity scenarios, finds technologies for scenarios, and cooperates with partners to create new value in the industry. At the same time, Huawei, ISV and integrators joined forces to sink the regional market by relying on OpenLab incubation joint solution. Through independent technological innovation, focusing on value scenarios, and easy-to-use products, Huawei will work with partners to build a healthy China digital intelligence base and build digital intelligence services at your fingertips. "

　　Yao Yong, vice president of Neusoft Group Co., Ltd. and president of Smart City Research Institute, said in the keynote speech "Let’s work together to create a smart and healthy city": "The overall solution of smart and healthy city created by Neusoft and Huawei can empower the digital transformation of the city through the health care big data platform, cover medical and health services to every corner of the city through the city cloud hospital, and improve the regional diagnosis and treatment efficiency and service experience through the open intelligent image service platform. Next, Neusoft and Huawei will give full play to their respective advantages and provide a solid digital infrastructure and full-scenario industry solutions for the medical industry. "

　　Ding Haiyuan, general manager of the Public Health Division of Sinosoft Technology Co., Ltd., said in the keynote speech "Join hands with Huawei to help improve the ability of disease control monitoring and early warning and emergency command": "The smart disease control solution jointly built by Sinosoft and Huawei can realize the visual, manageable and controllable emergency command operation through unified management of one network, construction of two-level cloud platform, unified data collection and classified application of business domain, and’ save, calculate, use and manage’. On this basis, ChinaSoft will also jointly develop the AI ? ? big model with Huawei, serve new ways of disease control business, and jointly help the high-quality development of disease control. "

　　Mao Yuchen, chief strategy officer of Shanghai Kingstar Weining Software Technology Co., Ltd., said in the keynote speech "Science and Technology Promote High-quality Linkage of Medical Insurance and Medical Care": "Kingstar Weining cooperates with Huawei to participate in the construction and application of the national medical insurance information platform, and is providing related services for medical insurance management departments in more than 20 provinces across the country; Jin Shida Weining also launched a large language model-‘knowing questions’, which is specially used to answer professional knowledge in the fields of medical insurance and commercial health insurance. Next, Jinshida Weining will continue to explore joint innovations with Huawei in AI and other fields to jointly help the high-quality linkage of medical insurance and medical care and promote high-quality development in the field of big health. "

　　Hu Jian, senior vice president of Yiduyun, a subsidiary of Yidu Technology, said in the keynote speech "The big model of medical vertical field opens a new chapter of medical intelligence": "As the first big model solution in the medical field that has been fully adapted to’ Shengteng AI’, Yidu Technology and Huawei jointly built a privatized training and pushing machine, integrating data processing, model training, fine-tuning, scene evaluation and external knowledge database, which can help medical institutions and regulatory agencies to be safer, easier to use and more flexible.

　　Fan Xiaofeng, chief technology officer of Suzhou Mediston Medical Technology Co., Ltd., said in the keynote speech of "5G+ Internet of Things Emergency and Critical Care Scheme, Helping Life Channel Intelligentization": The joint solution of full-scene intelligent life channel information platform empowered by Huawei’s 5G, Internet of Things, big data and AI technologies has special functions such as high-definition transmission of network multimedia, wireless automatic collection of medical equipment, integrated command and consultation of software and hardware, storage and calculation of large model data, and comprehensive security guarantee of the platform. We will build a regional collaborative emergency treatment network for the city, realize the intelligent collaborative rescue in the whole scene and the whole life cycle health management in primary hospitals, 120 emergency centers, ambulances, emergency rooms, operating rooms and ICU, and comprehensively improve the regional emergency treatment capacity.

　　Join hands with partners to release six major solutions.

　　At this education and medical summit, Huawei and its partners jointly released six major solutions, namely: Huawei’s integration of production and education solution, Huawei’s AI smart teaching solution in HarmonyOS, Huawei’s smart examination solution, Huawei’s disease control monitoring and early warning and emergency command solution, Huawei’s medical model all-in-one machine solution, and Huawei’s smart and healthy city solution.

　　Huawei’s integration of production and education solution was officially released.

　　Huawei HarmonyOS AI Smart Teaching Solution officially released.

　　Huawei Smart Test Solution officially released.

　　Huawei’s disease control monitoring, early warning and emergency command solution was officially released.

　　Huawei’s medical model all-in-one solution was officially released.

　　Education and medical exhibition area, showing the innovation of industry products and programs.

　　In the Education and Medical Exhibition Area of Huawei China Partner Conference 2024, Huawei, together with many partners, comprehensively demonstrated innovative products, technologies and scenario-based solutions for the education and medical industries.

　　The smart education exhibition area focuses on scientific research innovation, talent training, smart teaching, smart examination, education cloud platform, education metropolitan area network, education video conference, HarmonyOS smart campus and other modules. Based on cloud computing, big data, artificial intelligence, Internet of Things and other technologies, Huawei and its partners are fully displayed in the form of three clouds and DEMO.

　　The smart medical exhibition area focuses on five modules: smart hospital, smart health care, smart disease control, smart medical insurance, and healthy digital base, and comprehensively displays all kinds of scenario solutions jointly created by Huawei and its partners, as well as the value they bring to customers.

　　At present, a new round of scientific and technological revolution and industrial transformation is developing in depth. As the starting point of people’s livelihood security, education and medical care are welcoming a new round of innovation and transformation. This year’s "two sessions" of the whole country clearly put forward to accelerate the development of new quality productive forces and lead the construction of modern industrial system with scientific and technological innovation. For education and medical care, new quality productivity has become a new engine to achieve high-quality development of the industry, which will further drive the industry to achieve digital intelligence upgrade. Under this trend, Huawei will also join hands with industry partners to win a new future of education, medical care and digital intelligence.

　　(Source: News Express)

　　Cailian News Agency, January 20th (Reporter Ren Chaoyu) On the eve of the Spring Festival, another major event happened in the air-conditioning industry. Haier Zhijia (600690.SH) officially announced that it will establish a compressor joint venture company with Haili Co., Ltd. (600619. SH). Some insiders told reporters that it has long been rumored that Haier has set up a compressor R&D center in Zhongshan in 2022.

　　The capital market has no high growth expectation for the air-conditioning industry, which is related to the obvious "stall" of the air-conditioning industry growth in recent years. The data shows that domestic air-conditioning shipments are negative year-on-year in 2019, 2020 and 2022. However, in addition to Haier Zhijia’s joint construction with Haili Co., Ltd., Philips Air Conditioning Production and Research Base was officially put into operation in December 2022.

　　What are the considerations for manufacturers to expand when the industry boom is down? Analysts told reporters that although the industry as a whole is in a periodic adjustment stage. In the long run, the potential demand is still great. Except Midea and Gree, the share of other enterprises is scattered, and there is still a big market in the middle and low end.

　　Haier Zhijia announced that it plans to jointly establish Zhengzhou Haili Electric Appliance Co., Ltd. (tentative name) with Haili Co., Ltd. in Zhengzhou City, Henan Province, to engage in the rotor compressor business for household appliances. The registered capital is 200 million yuan, and Haier Air Conditioning and Haili Co., Ltd. respectively contribute 98 million yuan and 102 million yuan. Both shareholders, Haier Air Conditioning and Haili, hold 49% and 51% respectively.

　　According to the data provided by Industry Online to Cailian, in 2022, the production of household air conditioners was 148.369 million units, down 4.3% year-on-year; Sales reached 150.037 million units, down 1.7% year-on-year. Among them, domestic sales were 84.29 million units, down 0.5% year-on-year; Exports reached 65.747 million units, down 3.2% year-on-year.

　　In addition to Haier, in December 2022, Philips Air Conditioning Production and Research Base was officially put into operation.

　　It is reported that the total investment of this project is 10 billion yuan, which will be implemented in three phases. It is mainly used for research and development of Philips household air conditioners, large commercial air conditioners, compressors, motors and other supporting products. The first batch of air conditioners will be put into production, including R&D center, intelligent production workshop and automatic warehousing and logistics center, with the capability of self-research and self-production of air conditioners in the whole process. After the overall production, it is estimated that the annual output will reach 5 million sets of air conditioners.

　　For the industry downturn, some manufacturers have expanded their production capacity. Fang Xueqing, an industry online analyst, told reporters that the data shows that the supply of China market accounts for 80% of the world’s total, and the demand of China market accounts for more than 45% of the world’s total, which is relatively stable. Secondly, the diversity of domestic demand, a large number of white-brand enterprises have a lot of market share, and there is still room for new brands to invest more. The pattern of air-conditioning market in China leads to a relatively scattered share of other enterprises except Midea and Gree. As long as the giants do not price war, there is still a lot of room in the low-end market.

　　Yang Chao, product director of home appliances division of AVC, said in an interview that the current development of air-conditioning industry is mainly based on upgrading, and according to statistics of AVC, the demand for upgrading of air-conditioning industry will account for 59% in 2022. In recent years, affected by external factors, the air-conditioning industry as a whole is in the stage of periodic adjustment. In the long run, the potential demand is still great, no matter from the ownership of 100 households or the use of air-conditioning products, which is also the core reason for attracting new brands to settle in.

　　"The monitoring data of Aowei Cloud Network shows that the online and offline market share of Haier Air Conditioning increased significantly in 2022. Haier’s joint factory construction can solve the problem of supply chain stability. The air-conditioning industry itself has obvious seasonal characteristics, and there is a big difference in demand between light and peak seasons, and there is a shortage of goods in peak seasons. As the core component of air conditioning, the stable supply of compressor is a powerful weapon to maintain market competitiveness. More than that, in the fierce industry competition, the cost reduction in logistics and warehousing can also enhance its cost competitiveness and leave more business space for the market. The joint venture company in Zhengzhou Park has greatly improved the synergy between components and the whole machine, and the production efficiency will also be greatly improved. " Yang Chao said so.

　　According to the research report of Essence Securities, there is a certain gap between Haier’s income and profitability in the air-conditioning industry and the leading level in the industry. In 2022H1, the operating profit rate of Haier’s domestic air-conditioning business was 2.9%, while that of Midea’s HVAC division was 9.6%. Among them, the relatively low degree of supply chain integration is an important reason. The cooperation between Haier and Haili in the field of air-conditioning compressors is a key measure for Haier to enhance the competitiveness of air-conditioning business.

　　However, it is interesting to note that Haier chose to cooperate with Haili Co., Ltd., but its major shareholder is another home appliance giant, Gree Electric.

　　Wind data shows that as of the third quarter of 2022, air-conditioning giant Gree Electric holds 8.32% of the shares of Haili, ranking second. How to deal with the relationship with the two major home appliance giants is worthy of attention.

　　The reporter of Cailian Association asked Gree Electric about this, and the relevant person responded that the company had no position. The reporter called Haili shares, and the staff said it was not clear.

　　

　　According to industry sources, it has long been rumored in this business, and Haier has set up a compressor R&D center in Zhongshan in 2022. The recruitment website shows that Haier does have relevant recruitment actions.

　　(Editor: Cao Yuchen)

　　The night before the Double Eleven, the drums of the promotion became more and more dense. Until 8 o’clock, Wang Hai’s two mobile phones were still ringing in turn. He assigned his subordinates a task of snapping up 1 million yuan, and it took one day to spend more than 10,000 yuan.

　　Today, he is not only a professional counterfeiter, but also the boss of several companies. When he was interviewed, he just got off work. When he was hungry, he picked up the jujube clip walnut on the table and stuffed it into his mouth — — This jujube clip walnut was also bought for testing. "Maybe the sulfur dioxide exceeds the standard," he said indifferently. "Sometimes you can’t avoid it."

　　This is the 21st year of counterfeiting. In 1995, he bought two pairs of Sony headphones, and realized that they might be fakes, so he bought another 10 pairs. According to the Consumer Law, he put forward double indemnity, who was called the first person to crack down on fakes in China. For more than 20 years, from the physical store to the network platform, he hid behind sunglasses and walked on the balance beam between "counterfeiting" and "businessmen", and achieved his career in the controversy.

　　Register multiple ID "Prepare for War" Double Eleven

　　The box has been piled from the ground to the ceiling, and most of it is wine, as well as some health products. It’s worth 300 thousand yuan, and it’s all stored in Wang Hai’s office in Tianjin, waiting for inspection.

　　This is only a part. According to Wang Hai, in order to "prepare for the Double Eleven", they bought about 600,000 liquor in batches at more than a dozen receiving points in Beijing, Tianjin and Xi ‘an.

　　In this double eleven, he will focus on meat, health care products and clothing, and it is estimated that he will claim 10 million yuan.

　　The battle began more than two months ago. Due to being blacklisted by many merchants, Wang Hai had to register multiple IDs to receive goods in different places. Even so, he was repeatedly discovered by businesses. On October 2nd, I bought a batch of clothes with a price of over 10,000 yuan. After placing the order, the merchant indicated that it was out of stock. But almost at the same time on the same day, the same batch of goods purchased by another account of Wang Hai’s team was successfully delivered.

　　This is not the first time he has encountered this situation. Since he started counterfeiting on the e-commerce platform, more than 30 accounts have been blacklisted. Among them, some merchants directly told him that your ID has been blacklisted, so it cannot be delivered.

　　Yes, even the express delivery has been sent downstairs, and it was urgently recalled by the merchants. Wang Hai told the Beijing Youth Daily reporter that in August and September this year, they set their eyes on a health care product, spent more than 90,000 yuan to buy a batch, sent it downstairs by express delivery, and turned back without waiting for receipt, and told Wang Hai that it was a manufacturer’s recall, and then asked the manufacturer, who said that the express delivery had damaged our goods.

　　In order to successfully complete the Double Eleven campaign, Wang Hai dispatched a seven-member team from September and began to select "key targets". The main target of the crackdown is to sell the top ten or top twenty products on the list.

　　Four people in the team are responsible for finding projects. First, buy some target goods in small batches, bring them back and test them yourself. The test paper is also bought from the Internet. If there is something wrong with the test, it will be sent to the laboratory for re-testing.

　　Over the past two months, they have focused on finding out more than a dozen products from more than 100 kinds.

　　"The difficulty of this job is actually not great," Wang Hai said. "There are too many problems, and you can find them with your eyes closed."

　　If there are problems with the test results of two different laboratories, the rest will be handed over to the purchasing staff. Three purchasers bought a dozen products in large quantities with different accounts, hoarded them in different places, saved enough and transported them to companies in Beijing and Tianjin.

　　On the 10th, Wang Hai allocated another 1 million yuan to the purchasing team, preparing to snap up another wave on the Double Eleven in the evening. The shopping cart is full, just waiting for midnight.

　　From physical stores to the Internet

　　At 3 o’clock in the afternoon on the 11th, the rush hour has passed, and he spent only 160,000 of his 1 million purchase money. Compared with the difficulty of spending money, e-commerce companies almost earned a lot of money in this carnival. More than three hours later, Ali issued a notice: "The total transaction amount exceeded 100 billion, of which wireless turnover accounted for 82.42%."

　　Internet economy has changed people’s consumption pattern and also changed his anti-counterfeiting ecology.

　　Before 2014, he only had two teams, Shangchao and E-commerce. With the development of Wechat business, this year, he set up a Wechat business Anti-counterfeiting Team, and half of the cases of counterfeiting and suspected fraud were from the Internet.

　　However, compared with physical stores, e-commerce counterfeiting is more difficult. The false propaganda of physical stores is mainly product advertisements, brochures and packaging labels, and the evidence is easy to obtain and save. Besides the brochures and packaging labels, the false propaganda of e-commerce often appears on the Internet platform. If the evidence is not retained by screen capture and other means in time, it will be difficult to collect evidence after the website modifies the content.

　　Chen Yinjiang, deputy secretary-general of the China Consumer Protection Law Research Association, told Beiqing Daily that e-commerce can’t see, hear and touch products like traditional transactions through remote and virtual transactions on the Internet, and it can actually feel the existence of products. In addition, the means of transaction is to pay and express goods through bank transfer, and there is no real contact between the two parties during the whole transaction, so the probability of false propaganda and counterfeit goods in e-commerce is relatively greater.

　　It is precisely because of these problems that many professional counterfeiters are reluctant to invest too much energy in e-commerce, because evidence collection and litigation are more troublesome.

　　"Look at these Wechat business, just like guerrilla warfare, they don’t even know where people are." Wang Hai opened WeChat, displaying a public account of Wechat business. He told the reporter of Beiqing Daily that many micro-businesses selling fake and inferior products are selling things in the circle of friends, which is more difficult than defending rights on platforms such as Taobao and JD.COM. Since the establishment of the Wechat business Anti-counterfeiting Team, they have taken over two or three anti-counterfeiting projects in Wechat business, but they all ended in reconciliation.

　　"But Internet shopping is a trend." Wang Hai said. Since the target was locked, they have done every step of evidence preservation, including screen shots of web pages and real-time video recording of shopping. For the target suspected of price fraud, it is also necessary to record the commodity prices in stages. At the same time, it is also necessary to send the materials obtained for notarization to a notary office, and send the purchased items to a testing agency for testing.

　　"As an intermediary, the e-commerce platform has the obligation to review and remedy afterwards. If the purchased goods do have quality problems, they should actively assist in safeguarding rights." Yue Shenshan, a lawyer of Beijing Yuecheng Law Firm, explained, "If consumers find a commodity problem, they can ask the platform to provide the information of the merchants. If they can’t provide it, they can claim their rights from the platform."

　　Relevant employees of Alibaba’s public relations department said that they have been fighting fakes and false information and using big data to fight counterfeiting.

　　"We will, as always, persist in the fight against counterfeit goods, and more brands can join in to help us fight counterfeit goods. As for what Wang Hai does, it is his personal freedom." For Wang Hai, a professional counterfeiter, the relevant staff of Ali Public Relations Department said, "We have no attitude towards him, and we insist on trying to be ourselves."

　　Justice is also a business.

　　Unlike ordinary consumers who are gearing up for the "one-click shopping cart" at 12 o’clock, he doesn’t care about the discount, just wants to spend all this 1 million shopping "special fund", according to the provisions of the Food Safety Law on food safety — — "Consumers who buy food produced by producers that does not meet food safety standards can get 10 times compensation; The food seller, that is, the distributor, sold ‘ Knowing ’ Only foods that do not meet food safety standards will bear compensation for losses and pay compensation of 10 times the price. "

　　"Profit-seeking" is the conclusion made by many businesses. Although professional counterfeiters have existed for more than 20 years, there has always been controversy about this group. Some people call them "market scavengers", while others accuse them of claiming for compensation. "They say I’m not a real consumer," Wang Hai said with anger and laughter. "Do I have to drink a bottle of wine or give it to someone to be a consumer?"

　　He doesn’t hide the profit form of using claims to make money, and he doesn’t care about the external evaluation. "Counterfeiting this matter can achieve justice in itself. It has nothing to do with motivation. " Wang Hai said, "I do this thing, and profit is not the first pursuit."

　　Today, he has three groups of anti-counterfeiting teams with nearly 30 people. Every month, he has to pay more than 300,000 yuan for this. This is not a small sum, but the team has basically achieved self-sufficiency by relying on anti-counterfeiting claims. Wang Hai told the reporter of Beiqing Daily that up to now this year, he has received compensation of five or six million yuan for counterfeiting.

　　"Except for the cost of testing, the profit is very small. It is not at the same level as the profit of being a liar. " Wang Hai stressed. The company is mainly engaged in three kinds of businesses to help consumers defend their rights and fight counterfeiting; Knowing and buying fakes; Employed by enterprises, counterfeiting for enterprises. The third is the focus of his business. Once, a well-known brand of water purifier came here and paid him 500,000 yuan, asking him to crack down on counterfeit products.

　　Compared with ordinary consumers and businesses, legal professionals are more supportive. In their view, professional counterfeiters generally have professional ability to distinguish fakes and legal knowledge of rights protection, and the chances of successful claims will be much greater. Professional counterfeiting plays a positive role in purifying the market and protecting consumers’ interests.

　　"If the merchants don’t have fakes, what are you nervous about? If you have fake goods, or you are not confident about the goods you operate, you should take measures to solve the problem of fake goods quickly, instead of blindly entangled in who should be in charge. " Chen Yinjiang said, "Objectively, if there are no professional counterfeiters, it is difficult for punitive damages stipulated by the Consumer Law to play a real punitive role."

　　From single-handedness to team fighting

　　"Counterfeiting is a technical job and cannot rely on experience." Looking at the wine piled to the ceiling, Wang Hai said.

　　After more than two months of action, three projects, health care products, wine and seafood, are going to go through judicial procedures. The four lawyers in the team are always on standby, just waiting for the test results to come out, and then they can move on to the next step.

　　Compared with going it alone more than a decade ago, today’s Wang Hai is not the same in terms of personnel strength or quality inspection and rights protection. He set up a hotline and received several phone calls every day. This batch of wine with problems also "crashed" into their sight.

　　Still in the summer and autumn of this year, one day, Wang Hai received a video. The reporter at the other end of the video took a business without a production license and used alcohol to blend wine to pretend to be grain wine.

　　After watching the video, Wang Hai immediately arranged for someone to collect evidence. After confirming the authenticity of this video, he bought a large number of liquor from the dealer and sent it for inspection. According to Wang Hai, in addition to using alcohol to blend wine to pretend to be grain wine, plasticizer was added to this "trophy".

　　"However, relying on the news is still relatively small, and more is found by my own team." Wang Hai said. In his team, everyone is an expert in a certain field. "For example, if I want to fake meat products, then the person I am looking for is either a meat producer or an inspector. In short, I must know this field very well."

　　As his reputation for counterfeiting is growing, many other people who are keen on counterfeiting will also provide him with information. "After all, he knows the law better."

　　Li Chengshun (a pseudonym), a Beijinger, is also an enthusiastic counterfeiter. In 2005, when Li Chengshun was taking a bath, there happened to be a washing machine washing clothes in the bathroom. He inhaled the chemicals volatilized from the laundry detergent and immediately suffocated.

　　It happened that Wang Hai also paid attention to this brand of laundry detergent, but his concern at that time was whether the chemical components in it were carcinogenic. Li Chengshun, who was injured, contacted Wang Hai after consulting a lot of information and told him that this chemical composition is not carcinogenic, and your research direction is wrong.

　　Two people who are determined to fight counterfeiting have thus become comrades-in-arms from a distance. Li Chengshun has a good English and a deep understanding of electrical appliances. Over the years, he has helped Wang Hai find out more than a dozen problem products.

　　Not all counterfeiting is smooth sailing.

　　A few years ago, they stared at a kind of preserved fruit. "I found many institutions in Jiangsu for testing, and all of them detected sodium cyclamate, but when I got it tested in Beijing, I couldn’t detect anything." Wang Hai said. To be on the safe side, they abandoned the case.

　　Throughout the country, they have 30 or 40 appraisal institutions that they often go to, and the annual cost of testing is 200,000 to 300,000 yuan. This is not only because of the huge number of items they submit for inspection, but also because they will take the next step only if they ensure that there are problems detected by more than two appraisal agencies.

　　But it is still inevitable that the lawsuit will be entangled. In September 2014, Wang Hai’s team bought a health care product that claimed to be made of Cordyceps sinensis. After the inspection, it was found that there was no cordycepin. After sorting out all the evidence, Wang Hai filed a lawsuit, but was counterclaimed by the other party as infringement of the right of reputation and claimed 5 million yuan from him.

　　Wang Hai, who thought the evidence was in his hands, lost the first trial. Wang Hai refused to accept the appeal, and the second trial happened on November 11th this year.

　　Law tightens professional counterfeiting.

　　"Not all of them are for money." Talking about the upcoming lawsuit, Wang Hai said, "We bought more than 50,000 yuan for this thing, and even if we win, it will be 150,000 yuan. But we have invested a lot of manpower and financial resources. "

　　After more than 20 years of counterfeiting, he is smarter and more peaceful.

　　As the first person to crack down on fakes, he bought only a handful of fakes. Before buying something, he will turn over the information of other people’s businesses. "first understand the main information, who sells it; Then understand whether there is any scientific basis for the efficacy of the products he introduced; Look at the cost and price. " It is reported that when he goes to the street to buy a steamed stuffed bun, he has to take pictures of people’s flour color.

　　In his early years, he also had a fight with Chengdu Food and Drug Administration. In recent years, he has become more and more willing to cooperate with government departments. When cracking down on fakes in Shenzhen, I took 80 or 90 people and followed the police to a fake village. There was no conflict, and the other side saw him in this position and ran away before entering the village.

　　Although his strength and momentum have increased, he is still very cautious. He never took off his sunglasses in front of the media. For more than twenty years, the image has been like this. In his own words, this is called "risk management".

　　Finding out the counterfeiters is the most fulfilling moment for him. But how long this sense of accomplishment can last is still unknown.

　　On August 5th this year, the "Regulations on the Implementation of the Law on the Protection of Consumers’ Rights and Interests in People’s Republic of China (PRC) (Draft for Comment)" solicited opinions from the society, among which Article 2 stipulated that consumers’ rights and interests shall be protected by this Ordinance if they purchase or use commodities or receive services for their daily consumption needs. However, these regulations do not apply to the acts of natural persons, legal persons and other organizations other than financial consumers who purchase, use goods or accept services for profit.

　　In the eyes of many professional counterfeiters, this regulation means that the law tightens the professional counterfeiting behavior.

　　"It can’t be said that because they are professional counterfeiters, their anti-counterfeiting behavior is mixed with their own interests, and their rights protection can’t be protected, otherwise enterprises can evade their responsibilities." Lawyer Yue Shenshan said, "The ultimate result of safeguarding rights is to make enterprises take responsibility for the quality of goods."

　　This edition/reporter Yang Baolu Zheng Lin

　　Photography/reporter Yang Baolu

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