Department of Youth Sports, State General Administration of Sports

Under the guidance of the Ministry of Education and the State Sports General Administration, the first China Youth Football League sponsored by the China Football Association allowed various mechanisms and forms of football series events through open events, which increased the participation of many parties and the selection of football reserve talents in a competitive environment. At the same time, it abandoned "championship" and returned to "competition for all", and made major innovative reforms in the design, implementation and promotion of competitions, which ushered in substantive breakthroughs and embodied distinctive features, and became a new symbol and a new model for promoting the deep integration of physical education and education in the new era.

First of all, the integration of sports and education is highlighted, and there are no barriers to the competition. There are 45 competition areas and 9 competition groups for men and women in the country, and teams from schools, sports schools, youth training echelons of clubs and social youth training institutions can participate, which has brought China’s youth football events to a new height.

Secondly, introduce high-tech and new media into youth competitions to attract participating teams, media and fans, and improve the appreciation and participation. The competition office of China Youth League introduced wearable devices, video analysis and data collection in this competition. The official App "Green China" updated the competition information in real time, and China Education TV broadcasted the competitions in Weibo and WeChat official account, producing network and TV signals. The cumulative number of viewers and Weibo readings on related topics on all major platforms reached tens of millions.

The third is to improve the quality of the event through reasonable schedule and strict organization. The scene is wonderful and the competition is fierce, which reflects the technical and tactical development level of youth football and provides a stage for showing the development of youth football in China in recent years. China Football Association also introduced international referees in the competition and conducted exchange training for young referees, which ensured the smooth progress of the competition and trained the referee team.

China Youth Football League, as the top youth football tournament with the widest coverage, the highest competitive level and the largest number of participants in China, has formed a wide range of social influence and enhanced the competitiveness of football projects through its first year of trial. As a new starting point for the development of youth football in China, the working procedure, organizational structure and event setting of this new event are also facing new challenges.

First of all, how to form a favorable situation of cross-departmental cooperation, multi-field resource sharing and all-round platform construction. Under the guidance of the Ministry of Education and the State Sports General Administration, it is necessary to make full use of the differences of resources in different places through overall guidance, reasonable guidance and hierarchical guidance, and formulate rights and interests plans that are more in line with local characteristics and optimize the balance of resources. The China Youth Football League Competition Organization Work Plan (2022-2024) (hereinafter referred to as the "Work Plan") is jointly formulated and implemented by the Ministry of Education, the State Sports General Administration and the Chinese Football Association. The competition management organization is the China Youth Football League Competition Office, with the chairman of the Chinese Football Association as the director and the deputy director as the main leaders of the Sports, Health and Arts Department of the Ministry of Education and the Youth Division of the State Sports General Administration. At the provincial level, the Education Department and the Sports Bureau, as operational guidance, are under the responsibility of the Football Association. It is necessary to establish a coordination mechanism for multi-sectoral cooperation and clarify the primary and secondary responsibilities of organizations. At the same time, the economic development levels of provinces and cities in China are quite different, and the coordination ability of education departments, sports departments and football associations in different provinces and cities for specific work is quite different. It is urgent for economically developed and underdeveloped areas to coordinate the implementation of the Work Plan and the conditions for holding the games, so as to form a "national chess game" layout of youth games and avoid the situation of no distinction between primary and secondary, unclear rights and responsibilities and different standards.

Second, how to emphasize the mass, popularity and fairness of the event. The competition scheme covers the age of U8-U19, covering teenagers in colleges, middle schools and primary schools, with a huge crowd range, which breaks the previous pattern of holding youth football matches by professional club echelons, sports school teams and campus football, and provides opportunities for the most extensive youth groups to compete on the same stage, learn from each other and compete healthily. Therefore, the organization of the tournament should not only mobilize the enthusiasm and participation of the majority of young people to the greatest extent, but also pay attention to the definition and audit of the composition of the participating teams, the identity of the participating personnel and the qualifications of the participating organizations, and formulate a detailed, reasonable and feasible selection mechanism on the team participation plan to avoid the improper flow of outstanding football resources talents and affect the mass basic work of cultivating outstanding talents.

Third, how to optimize the organization work and build the cornerstone of the event. Sports and competitions need to follow the scientific principle, and put more emphasis on interest-oriented sports training for teenagers. There is a big gap between young children’s sports skills and physical conditions, and their collective consciousness and cognitive level are also significantly different. It is necessary to make a more reasonable division of groups and competition arrangements, accurately organize the division of events, and pay attention to cultivating young players’ self-confidence, sense of accomplishment and the improvement of sports skills through competition in terms of psychological and physical growth. At the same time, campus football and vocational youth training are two different training systems, and the stages and orientations of cultivating football talents are also different. Nationally, the provinces with developed economic development have a high degree of football marketization, and many excellent coaches and student players have gathered to participate in the youth training system. However, in the provinces with scarce resources, after-school "430" campus football activities may still lack a systematic and professional system. Therefore, the national youth league matches need to pay special attention to and cultivate the balanced development of football in different regions. Through the promotion of the games, we can balance the distribution of resources, change the unbalanced and insufficient development of football in different regions, and give full play to the resource distribution and coordination of the games, which not only takes into account the competitive level and enjoyment of the games, but also highlights the popular characteristics and inclusiveness of the games.

On this basis, China Youth Football League needs to make full use of China’s overall strategy and historical development opportunities to promote the construction of a strong sports country, promote the national fitness strategy, emphasize the integration of sports and education, and promote the development of football. On the basis of scientific formulation and implementation of the Work Plan, it should pay more attention to cultivating the characteristics of differentiated and balanced youth events in the implementation process, ensure the fairness, fairness and openness of the events, fundamentally promote the development of youth football, fully realize the social value and function of football, and promote China’s football. (The first author, Li Yin, is a lecturer in Sports Department of Sun Yat-sen University, with a doctorate in management; The second author, Ye Lin, is the deputy dean, professor and doctoral supervisor of the School of Political and Public Affairs Management of Sun Yat-sen University.

Conquer the supply side to win the battle.

  It is the premise of reform and innovation to overcome difficulties and break the path.

  For a long time, dripping water can wear away the stone, and seizing every minute is the essence of transformation and upgrading.

  Learn from a painful experience, when it is broken, it will be broken, and the production capacity will open a new end of rebirth; Classified regulation, city-specific policies, destocking and releasing the new potential of traditional engines; Actively and steadily, keep the bottom line, and high leverage cannot grow willfully; Do a good job of subtraction and optimal addition, reduce costs and release new vitality in the market; Science and technology lead and innovation drive to fill the "wooden bucket" with water.

  "Biting hard bones, fighting tough battles and moving cheese are the characteristics of the new round of reform." General Secretary of the Supreme Leader stressed during his inspection and investigation in Anhui: "The key point is to break the word and face difficulties, and to stimulate the motivation and let the people constantly have a sense of gain." At the 24th meeting of the Deep Reform Group, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader further emphasized that promoting structural reform on the supply side is an important test of the determination to comprehensively deepen reform. Reform is painful, but not reform is long-term pain. As long as we are sure of the reform, we must grasp it to the end in order to win.

  Stretch to make up for each other’s shortcomings, be tenacious and strong, and make structural reforms on the supply side.

  Improve quality and efficiency, involve in deep water, attack distant mountains, and "three to one, one to one, one to make up" to solve the problem.

  Stay calm, hold color training, dance beautifully, and press the fast forward button for structural adjustment.

  1,000 days of staying up all night in public, China’s reforms in various fields have been accelerating, and the supply-side innovation, balance, stability, mobility and innovation have been coordinated and concurrent. A series of colorful exercises are drawing a new blueprint for China’s economic transformation and upgrading.

  Phoenix emerges from nirvana and becomes a butterfly.

  "De-capacity" improves quality and efficiency with "transformative power"

  The task of de-capacity is still arduous, and the determination cannot be shaken. As the Supreme Leader emphasized at the G-20 Hangzhou Summit, "China has the greatest strength and the most practical measures in terms of de-capacity, and it will do as it says."

  De-capacity is the primary task of supply-side structural reform, and the coal and steel industries with serious overcapacity are the first to bear the brunt.

  Affected by the slowdown of economic growth, the optimization of economic structure and the constraints of ecological environment, the demand for coal and steel in China has been slowing down in recent years, and the production capacity is seriously overcapacity, which has restricted the development of the industry.

  According to the data of China Coal Industry Association, by the end of 2015, the total capacity of coal mines in China was 5.7 billion tons, but the consumption in the same period was only about 4 billion tons. With the "cliff-like decline" of coal prices, the total profit of coal enterprises above designated size in China last year was 44.08 billion yuan, shrinking by more than half, and the loss of the industry exceeded 90%.

  The coal industry is also the hardest hit. According to the data of China Iron and Steel Industry Association, the current crude steel production capacity in China is about 1.2 billion tons, and the utilization rate is less than 67%. Steel prices continued to fall. In 2015, member steel enterprises realized a total profit loss of 64.534 billion yuan, accounting for more than half of the losses.

  The industry generally reflects that the profit from selling one ton of coal can’t buy a bottle of drinks; Steel sold for cabbage price. There is a serious imbalance between supply and demand in the market, and de-capacity is imminent.

  Learn from a painful experience, and when it is broken, it will be broken. Although de-capacity is as painful as a strong man’s broken wrist, the country’s determination to de-capacity is firm. In an exclusive interview with the People’s Daily, an authoritative person said that if the zombie enterprises are disposed of at a reduced capacity, those who are weaned will be weaned, and those who are cut off from loans will be cut off, and the "infusion tube" and "ventilator" will be resolutely unplugged.

  The central government has clearly put forward the goal of reducing production capacity: starting from 2016, China will reduce crude steel production capacity by 100 million to 150 million tons in five years, and withdraw coal production capacity by about 500 million tons in three to five years, and reduce and reorganize it by about 500 million tons.

  Staff placement is the key link to resolve excess capacity, and it is very important to do a good job in staff placement. The central government has repeatedly stressed that the resettlement of personnel should be the top priority in dealing with "zombie enterprises" and resolving excess capacity. Training that can be trained, transfer jobs that can be transferred, and those that can’t really transfer jobs should do the detailed work. To this end, the central government has arranged 100 billion yuan of special award funds, focusing on the resettlement of employees.

  In addition, in order to solve the difficulties and pain points of excess capacity, in the first half of this year, eight major departments, including the National Development and Reform Commission, the Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security, and the China Banking Regulatory Commission, studied and formulated eight special supporting policy documents on issues such as fiscal and taxation financial support and employee placement. All provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities have signed a "military order" to reduce production capacity, and those who fail to complete the task will be seriously held accountable.

  With the support of policies, enterprises are determined to completely shut down excess capacity, and have achieved certain results. The data shows that from January to August this year, the national coal output decreased by about 10% year-on-year, and the operating conditions of coal enterprises improved. In the first half of this year, the national steel production capacity was more than 13 million tons, and about 30% of this year’s target tasks have been completed; The coal industry has withdrawn a total production capacity of 72.27 million tons, which is 29% of the annual target.

  Classified regulation is based on city policy.

  "destocking" releases potential with "balance"

  In recent years, with the rapid development of China’s real estate, long-term accumulated problems and contradictions are increasingly apparent. The mismatch between supply structure and demand has caused a large backlog of inventory, and the serious urban differentiation has also become a prominent problem.

  The data shows that in February 2016, the area of commercial housing for sale increased to 739.31 million square meters, reaching an all-time high. The construction area under construction will take at least five or six years to be digested, and these stocks are mainly concentrated in cities with sufficient land supply and less market demand.

  The central government regards destocking as one of the five key tasks of supply-side structural reform. Since the beginning of this year, the state has made efforts from the supply side and successively issued a number of policies: vigorously develop the housing rental market, implement both purchase and rent, and allow real estate enterprises to lease housing to speed up destocking; At the same time, in terms of land supply, it is required to moderately increase the scale of land use in areas with tight housing supply and demand, reduce or even stop the supply of housing land in cities with high real estate inventory, and accurately destocking through sub-city policies.

  Some cities with high inventory have also introduced measures according to local conditions to stimulate the release of demand. In the first half of this year, Shanxi, Inner Mongolia, Guangxi, Hainan, Fujian, Anhui and other 16 provinces issued supporting policies for destocking with different efforts, releasing new demand from land, housing lease and shantytown renovation.

  With the joint efforts of various policies, the effect of real estate destocking has initially appeared. According to the data of the National Bureau of Statistics, by the end of August this year, the area of commercial housing for sale nationwide was 708.7 million square meters, which has been reduced for six consecutive months, with a cumulative decrease of about 30 million square meters.

  From the perspective of housing prices, since the beginning of this year, the real estate market in the third-and fourth-tier cities that are at the "freezing point" has achieved initial results. At the same time, the fiery property market has expanded from Guangzhou to Shenzhen at the beginning of the year to second-tier cities such as Nanjing, Suzhou, Hangzhou and Xiamen. The excessively rapid rise in housing prices will not only lead to the digestion of inventory, but also drive the investment enthusiasm of developers, and it is also necessary to be alert to the new inventory that may be brought.

  To this end, according to the actual situation of the real estate market differentiation, the state requires adhering to classified regulation and taking measures according to the city. Since the beginning of this year, some first-and second-tier cities where house prices have risen too fast have stepped up regulation. First, the first-tier cities Shanghai and Shenzhen introduced the property market tightening policy; Then, the regulation of hot second-tier cities increased. In second-tier cities such as Xiamen, Hefei, Nanjing and Suzhou, the government has successively introduced regulation policies, or increased the down payment ratio, or restricted the number of housing units, or made new regulations on land auction.

  In the last two months, the price increase in some cities has been falling, especially after some purchase restriction policies came out, and the previous consumption potential concentrated on releasing a number of housing demand. The price increase in first-tier cities and some second-tier cities has fallen back, and the previous upward trend has been initially contained.

  Destocking is a protracted war, and the pressure still exists. De-stocking should be organically combined with orderly guiding the process of urbanization and the citizenization of migrant workers. Through the "de-stocking" of people’s urbanization, we should gradually improve the differentiated control policies with the central government taking macro and local as the main body.

  Hold the bottom line and squeeze out the foam

  "De-leverage" shows wisdom with "safety"

  High leverage is becoming a lingering worry in China’s economic development. Some corporate bonds in the bond market have defaulted, housing prices in a few cities in the real estate market have risen too fast, and cases in the field of illegal fund-raising have been high. These new situations and problems are closely related to the high leverage ratio, and deleveraging is imperative.

  "Trees can’t grow to the sky, and high leverage will inevitably bring high risks. If it is not well controlled, it will lead to a systemic financial crisis, which will lead to negative economic growth and even ruin the savings of ordinary people."

  In an article in the People’s Daily on May 9, authorities stressed that the most important thing at present is to actively and steadily promote deleveraging in accordance with the requirements of supply-side structural reform. To de-leverage, we should not flood water at the macro level, break rigid redemption in the micro level in an orderly manner, deal with illegal fund-raising and other chaos according to law, and effectively regulate the market order.

  It has become a consensus to abandon the idea of "flooding with water". Authoritative sources pointed out that "in the case that the marginal effect of monetary expansion to stimulate economic growth continues to decrease, we should completely abandon the illusion of trying to accelerate economic growth by loosening monetary overweight and reducing leverage."

  In recent years, the central bank has always adhered to the stability and neutrality of monetary policy, and created a neutral and moderate monetary and financial environment for structural reform. The expected target of M2 this year is about 13%, which is still a sound arrangement.

  The key to deleveraging lies in the enterprise, and the difficulty lies in the enterprise. According to the research data of the National Finance and Development Laboratory, by the end of 2015, the debt level of non-financial enterprises was relatively high, with the debt ratio as high as 156%. Especially in capital-intensive and overcapacity industries, due bonds appear intensively and financial risk exposure increases.

  What should I do? Authoritative sources pointed out that enterprises that really cannot be saved should be resolutely closed, and those that go bankrupt should go bankrupt according to law. Do not engage in "debt-to-equity swap" or "pandering" restructuring.

  Many experts told the People’s Daily reporter that in the process of deleveraging, we must follow the principles of marketization and legalization, and the government should play the role of market builder and social security. Among them, the supply of bankruptcy system is a key step for enterprises to deleverage and restore vitality. Li Shuguang, director of the Research Center for Bankruptcy Law and Enterprise Restructuring of China University of Political Science and Law, believes that this will help traders who break the market credit chain to leave in time.

  In fact, it has always been a wise test to find the greatest common denominator of the market and promote reform as a whole. De-leveraging is a long and arduous process, which requires active, steady and precise policies. The central government clearly linked "deleveraging" and "de-capacity" with the basic reforms of state-owned enterprises and the financial sector. Specific to the case, it may be a feasible scheme that is considered together from the perspective of market, government and social stability and forms a consensus.

  Do subtraction well and do addition well.

  "Cost reduction" benefits entities with "action"

  "Now the joint boarding inspection is completed once, and the annual cost saved for enterprises can reach more than 13 million yuan." The person in charge of Guangdong Sinotrans Shipping Agency Co., Ltd. said. Thanks to the "three mutual" customs clearance reform of the trinity of "land, water and network" in Dongguan, the costs of enterprises have gradually decreased and the market environment has become healthier.

  Enterprises can be profitable and dynamic, and the economy can have lasting development momentum. As one of the five major tasks of supply-side structural reform, cost reduction has entered the stage of tackling difficulties, and the fundamental solution to the task of cost reduction depends on reform and innovation.

  In recent years, the development of China’s real economy still faces high cost pressure in many fields. Most enterprises report that there are obvious problems such as "high institutional transaction cost", "high financing cost" and "heavy tax burden". According to the Report on the Survey and Evaluation of Enterprise Burden in 2015 issued by the SME Development Promotion Center of the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, 79% of enterprises reported that "labor costs are rising rapidly" and 66% reported that "financing costs are high". In addition, the proportion of enterprises reflecting "heavy tax burden" and "difficulty in recruiting workers" reached 54% and 43% respectively.

  In view of this, the central government regards cost reduction as one of the five major tasks of supply-side structural reform, and proposes to carry out actions to reduce the cost of enterprises in the real economy.

  Since the beginning of this year, China’s cost reduction measures have been continuously enriched, covering decentralization, reducing corporate tax burden, reducing corporate financial costs, comprehensively starting the reform of the camp, reducing logistics costs, and reducing industrial and commercial electricity prices, so as to reduce the burden on enterprises in all directions. In August this year, the state issued the Work Plan for Reducing the Cost of Enterprises in the Real Economy, which made a comprehensive arrangement for reducing the cost of enterprises in the real economy in the coming period, and clearly stated that in about three years, the comprehensive cost of enterprises in the real economy will be reasonably reduced, their profitability will be significantly enhanced, and their industrial competitiveness will be further enhanced.

  At the same time, local cost reduction programs are also being introduced intensively. According to statistics, at present, more than 20 provinces have formulated and introduced cost reduction work plans and targets in light of local actual conditions. Among them, Guangdong strives to reduce the burden on enterprises by 400 billion yuan by the end of this year, Tianjin is expected to reduce the burden on enterprises by more than 58 billion yuan each year, Jiangsu is expected to reduce the burden on enterprises by 100 billion yuan this year, Jiangxi is expected to reduce the burden on enterprises by 50 billion yuan, and Guizhou is expected to reduce the burden on enterprises by more than 70 billion yuan throughout the year … …

  As an important part of supply-side structural reform, cost reduction not only requires the government to increase reform and innovation, but also requires enterprises to "take the initiative" and actively participate in it. The state strongly encourages and guides enterprises to tap their internal potentials, guides enterprise management innovation and lean production, and uses information technology to reduce costs; Strengthen the promotion of advanced technology and encourage enterprises to strengthen target cost management. Only when the external and internal forces are exerted at the same time can the cost be minimized.

  It should be noted that the previous cost reduction policies and measures have begun to bear fruit. According to statistics, this year 1-mdash; In July, the cost per 100 yuan of main business income of industrial enterprises above designated size was 85.83 yuan, down 0.17 yuan year-on-year; The profit rate of main business income was 5.67%, up 0.19 percentage points year-on-year.

  It takes a long time to reduce costs. On the basis of the previous cost reduction results, through the joint efforts of the government and enterprises, the implementation of the cost reduction plan will further reduce the cost of enterprises and inject more kinetic energy into the real economy.

  Innovation drives thinning and bottoming.

  "Make up the shortcomings" and lay a solid foundation with "innovation"

  On September 15th, China launched the Tiangong-2 Space Laboratory with the Long March-2 FT2 rocket at Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center. (Photo by Xinhua News Agency reporter Zhen Zhenhua)

  "Innovation is the first driving force for development. Grasping innovation means grasping development, and seeking innovation means seeking the future. The key to adapting to and leading the new normal of China’s economic development is to rely on scientific and technological innovation to transform the development momentum. "

  In recent years, China’s technological innovations in high-performance computers, manned spaceflight, lunar exploration, mobile communication, quantum communication, Beidou navigation, manned deep diving, high-speed railways, aircraft carriers and other fields have provided strong support for China’s economic and social development. At the same time, we should also see that although the emerging science and technology industries are growing strongly, they are not enough to offset the slowdown of traditional industries, and the backward technical equipment and insufficient innovation ability of enterprises are still the weak links in China’s economic transformation and upgrading.

  As an important part of the supply-side structural reform, the short board is to make up these short boards. The central government emphasizes that it is to improve the "barrel capacity" of China’s economy by deepening reform, implementing innovation-driven, expanding effective supply, promoting the concentration of innovative elements to enterprises, and accelerating innovation in technology, products and formats.

  As General Secretary of the Supreme Leader pointed out: "Promote the sustained and healthy development of China’s economy and society, promote the supply-side structural reform, and implement ‘ Three go, one drop and one supplement ’ The task must be a fundamental change in the endogenous motivation and vitality to promote development, and shape more leading development driven by innovation and giving full play to the first-Mover advantage. "

  Since the beginning of this year, many provinces in China have issued specific action plans to "fill the shortcomings" in supply-side reform, with an investment scale of more than one trillion. One of them is the transformation and upgrading of traditional industries. For example, Guizhou has proposed that 70 billion yuan will be invested in technological transformation this year, while Sichuan has allocated 1 billion yuan of provincial industrial development funds for technical transformation and technological innovation subsidies. Shanghai proposes to strive to form a high-quality, sustainable and dynamic industrial development pattern by 2020.

  On the other hand, we should vigorously develop strategic emerging industries. For example, Zhejiang mentioned that it should vigorously develop seven major industries, such as the core industry of information economy, financial industry and high-end equipment manufacturing industry; Guizhou will focus on the development of big data industry, and the development goal is that the total scale will increase by more than 20% annually. Shanghai said that it is necessary to give full play to the overall coordination role of Zhangjiang National Independent Innovation Demonstration Zone, explore the establishment of cooperation and exchange mechanisms among industrial parks in this city, and better promote the project landing and industrial layout optimization.

  If you have extraordinary merits, you must treat extraordinary people. "Talent is the foundation of innovation, and innovation-driven is essentially talent-driven." General Secretary of the Supreme Leader emphasized that whoever has first-class innovative talents will have the advantages and leading power of scientific and technological innovation. It is necessary to select and use the best talents in the world, implement a more active policy of introducing innovative talents, and gather a group of leading talents who stand at the forefront of science and technology in the industry and have international vision and ability. The important conclusion of the Supreme Leader General Secretary profoundly reveals the relationship between talents and innovation, points out the breakthrough and focus of innovation-driven development strategy, and needs to fill the shortcomings of innovation-driven talents in China.

  In March this year, the Central Committee issued the Opinions on Deepening the Reform of the System and Mechanism of Talent Development, proposing a number of measures to speed up the construction of a strong country with talents, to stimulate talents to innovate and create entrepreneurial vitality to the maximum extent, and to gather outstanding talents from all walks of life into the cause of the party and the state to provide strong talent support for realizing the goal of "two hundred years".

  Since then, all parts of the country have also introduced relevant talent policies to reform the system and mechanism of talent development. A series of reform measures are put forward in the aspects of management system, introduction and use, training support, evaluation flow, incentive and guarantee, etc., so as to stimulate talent innovation and create entrepreneurial vitality to the maximum extent and provide strong talent support for innovation drive.

  Innovation is an inexhaustible motive force for human development, and innovation is the soul of national progress. As long as we in Qi Xin work together to fill the shortcomings, implement the innovation-driven development strategy, build an innovative country, and unswervingly follow the road of strengthening the country through science and technology, we will surely realize the goal of China’s great national rejuvenation.

  The five major tasks of "three to one, one reduction and one supplement" are the breakthrough of supply-side structural reform. Deepening reform in an all-round way is the fundamental driving force for promoting structural reform on the supply side.

  "At present and in the future, it is the peak period for comprehensively deepening the reform and the crucial period for implementing the reform task. The task of grasping planning, overall planning and implementation is still arduous and arduous." Facing the future, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader put forward new tasks and requirements at the 27th meeting of the Central Deep Reform Group.

  "Only when it is difficult is it more brave; Only when it is done, it is precious. " Entering the "Wanshan Circle" of the new normal of economic development, when encountering problems, we must show the courage of "opening roads on every mountain and bridging bridges when encountering water". Only by vigorously deepening reforms in an all-round way can we "decorate this mountain and look better today".

China market and RMB assets have long-term attraction-China assets in the eyes of foreign institutions

  Xinhua News Agency, Shenzhen, June 2nd Question: China market and RMB assets have long-term attraction — — China assets in the eyes of foreign-funded institutions

  Xinhua News Agency reporters Yao Junfang, Wei Weihua and Zhou Ganxian

  According to the information of the CSRC, since the beginning of this year, foreign capital has kept flowing into A shares, with a net inflow of 170 billion yuan from January to May through the Shanghai and Shenzhen Stock Exchanges. In the eyes of foreign institutions, why do China market and RMB assets have long-term attraction? On June 1-2, at the 2023 Global Investor Conference held by Shenzhen Stock Exchange, many foreign-funded institutions launched a heated discussion on this.

  For many foreign-funded institutions, optimistic about RMB assets is mainly based on China’s economic fundamentals and growth potential. "China’s economy is an important engine of economic growth in the Asia-Pacific region. China has a wide range of investment opportunities, which is the consensus of overseas investors. We have seen growth potential in many fields. " Pan Xinjiang, CEO of Jing Shun Group Greater China, Southeast Asia and South Korea, said.

  Tess Ayton, CEO of Huiying Investment Asia, said: "We make asset allocation decisions based on long-term development trends and fundamentals. The Asia-Pacific region is a market we attach great importance to. "

  The Report on Asian Economic Integration in 2023 recently released by the Asian Development Bank shows that the economic recovery in the Asia-Pacific region is largely due to China, and China contributes 64.2% to the regional economic growth.

  In recent years, the trend of high-quality development of listed companies in China is obvious. The data shows that in 2022, A-share listed companies realized a total operating income of 71.53 trillion yuan, up 7.2% year-on-year, and the overall average R&D intensity was 2.32%, up 0.25 percentage points year-on-year. There are more than 2,500 listed companies in strategic emerging industries.

  Pu Jiangning, senior managing director of Wellington Investment Management Company, revealed that in the past few years, the company’s investment in China has been expanding, and the weight of China’s investment in the portfolio has increased. "Recently, we visited some companies in the tourism and pharmaceutical industries. I think these companies have done very well in globalization and innovation, showing great vitality."

  The trend of green development of A-share listed companies is also more obvious. Statistics show that more than 1,700 listed companies independently compiled and published ESG (Environment, Society and Corporate Governance) related reports in 2022, and the number of listed companies increased significantly year-on-year.

  Ye Jiasheng, head of Asia-Pacific strategic index of S&P Dow Jones Index, said that there is a very high degree of attention to ESG overseas at present. "In an environment where China’s capital market is becoming more and more open, the inclusion of ESG framework can better integrate with the international community and be more easily favored by overseas ESG investors."

  In recent years, the regulatory authorities have made great efforts to expand the high-level institutional opening of the capital market, and successively launched a series of new measures of two-way opening, which greatly facilitated the participation of foreign-funded institutions in China’s capital market.

  Liu Zehua, director of China channel and strategy development stock products department of HSBC, said that in recent years, we have seen the steady upgrading of QFII/RQFII (Qualified Foreign Institutional Investor/RMB Qualified Foreign Institutional Investor) system and the further expansion of stock connect and bond connect programs, which have had a positive impact on foreign investors.

  According to the data of Shenzhen Stock Exchange, since the beginning of this year, the transaction amount of QFII, RQFII and Shenzhen Stock Connect investors has accounted for about 9.5%, which is 3.4 times that of five years ago. More and more international investors have participated in investing in the Shenzhen Stock Exchange market.

  In April this year, with the listing of the first batch of enterprises in the main board registration system of Shanghai and Shenzhen Stock Exchanges, the reform of China’s stock issuance registration system has been fully implemented.

  Zhao Junjie, CEO of Swiss Patek Asset Management Asia (excluding Japan), said that China’s capital market has grown into the second largest market in the world, which is very important for global investors. "The implementation of the registration system can effectively help growth companies acquire capital and grow stronger. At the same time, it has further promoted the opening of China’s capital market and enhanced the confidence of global investors. "

  Fang Xinghai, vice chairman of the China Securities Regulatory Commission, said on the 1st that with the implementation of the registration system reform, the number of A-share listed companies has increased significantly, with the total number exceeding 5,000 and the total market value exceeding 85 trillion yuan. "Markets such as bonds, funds, REITs, indexes, futures and derivatives have developed steadily and rapidly, providing one-stop and diversified investment options for global investors."

  A number of foreign-funded institutions said that with the deepening of the reform and opening up of China’s capital market, the depth and breadth of the market will continue to expand, and the convenience of investment and financing will be further improved, which will help foreign investors to better participate in China’s capital market and share the development dividend.

Can pickup trucks pull green links? Ministry of Communications: You can take the green channel.

[Truck House Original] With the management of charging by axle and "big tons and small labels", the market has gone through difficulties. In order to minimize their own losses, many card friends have turned their attention to. So can the non-operating pickup truck carry green link products?

Can pickup trucks pull green links? Ministry of Communications: You can take the green channel.

In this regard, official website of the Ministry of Transport made the following answer:

According to the Notice of the General Office of the Ministry of Transport on Cancelling the Road Transport Certificate and Driver’s Qualification Certificate for General Freight Vehicles with a Gross Mass of 4.5 tons or less (Handover Letter [2018] No.2052), since January 1, 2019, local transportation management departments will no longer issue road transport certificates for general freight vehicles with a Gross Mass of 4.5 tons or less. Therefore,Pickups (with a total mass of 4.5 tons or less) without a road transport license can be engaged in the transport of ordinary goods including fresh agricultural products, and can be exempted from paying vehicle tolls if they meet the relevant provisions of the "green passage" policy.

According to the Notice of the Ministry of Transport, the National Development and Reform Commission and the Ministry of Finance on Further Optimizing the "Green Passage" Policy for the Transportation of Fresh Agricultural Products (Jiaogongfa [2019] No.99), it is clearly stipulated that vehicles that legally load and transport products in the National Unified Catalogue of Fresh Agricultural Products are exempt from vehicle tolls. The "legal loading and transportation of the whole vehicle" as stipulated in this notice refers to the behavior that the total weight and outline size of the vehicle goods do not exceed the maximum limit set by the state, and the fresh agricultural products contained in the vehicle should account for more than 80% of the vehicle’s approved loading quality or carriage volume, and there is no mixing with non-fresh agricultural products.

Can pickup trucks pull green links? Ministry of Communications: You can take the green channel.

To sum up, pickup trucks without road transport permits can also carry out operational transport work. As long as they meet the relevant provisions of the green pass free policy during the carrying process, they can enjoy the "green passage" policy and be exempted from high-speed tolls.

With the further expansion of the pickup market, many car companies have begun to lay out the pickup market. With the gradual lifting of the ban on pickups, many card friends began to contact pickups slowly. What do card friends think of pickup trucks? Welcome to leave a message in the comment area for discussion. (Source/Ministry of Transport/Yang Peilin)

Because of this, the Jiangxi provincial government was ordered to make an in-depth inspection to the central government-under what circumstances will local governments be required to make an inspectio

Today, an official conclusion has been reached on the catastrophic accident at Fengcheng Power Plant in Jiangxi Province.

The investigation team of the State Council found out that the construction unit Hebei Yineng Yanta Engineering Co., Ltd. had chaotic management on the construction site, failed to formulate the management control measures for formwork removal as required, and lost control over the management of formwork removal process.

one

On November 24, 2016, a particularly serious accident occurred in the third phase expansion project of Jiangxi Fengcheng Power Plant, which caused 73 deaths and 2 injuries, and the direct economic loss was 101.972 million yuan.

The investigation team found that in addition to the construction unit, the local government and relevant regulatory authorities all had oversight in the accident.

Therefore, the State Council instructed the Jiangxi provincial government to make an in-depth inspection of the State Council.

At the same time, Li Yihuang, the vice governor in charge of production safety, failed to effectively guide and urge relevant departments and provincial enterprises to implement the responsibility for production safety due to his poor leadership in implementing the relevant national policies, laws and regulations on production safety, and he was informed according to the law and discipline.

More than that, another 47 responsible personnel were given disciplinary action, admonishing conversation, notification, criticism and education according to law and discipline. The judicial organs have taken criminal compulsory measures against 31 responsible persons according to law.

2

In the past two years, there have been many inspections by local governments to the central government. Then, under what circumstances will local governments be required to make inspections to the central government?

First, the implementation of the central policy is not effective, and even the yin obeys the yang.

The most typical case is the ecological environment problem of Qilian Mountain National Nature Reserve this year. The Central Office and the State Council jointly notified the Gansu Provincial Party Committee and the provincial government to make an in-depth inspection to the CPC Central Committee. At that time, the main responsible comrades of the provincial party Committee and the provincial government seriously reflected and learned lessons.

The circular clearly pointed out that Gansu’s implementation of the decision-making and deployment of the CPC Central Committee is not firm and thorough. The Gansu Provincial Party Committee and the provincial government did not deeply understand the extreme importance of ecological environment protection in Qilian Mountain from a political and overall perspective, and did not really grasp the real management and grasp it to the end in their work.

Second, under normal circumstances, local governments will be required to make inspections in case of extraordinarily serious production safety accidents.

How to define the extraordinarily serious production safety accident? According to the Regulations on Reporting, Investigation and Handling of Production Safety Accidents, which came into effect in June 2007, accidents that caused more than 30 deaths, or more than 100 serious injuries, or direct economic losses of more than 100 million yuan were particularly serious accidents.

Therefore, regardless of the number of deaths or economic losses, the accident of Fengcheng Power Plant in Jiangxi Province is a serious production safety accident.

Prior to this, the Tianjin Port explosion, "11• 22 "Qingdao oil pipeline explosion, Shanxi Hongdong" 12• 5 "mine disaster, etc., the local provincial governments are required to make an inspection to the State Council.

Third, because of the serious traffic accidents, local governments need to check with the central authorities.

 In July 2012, the State Council issued "Opinions on Strengthening Road Traffic Safety", proposing that the provincial people’s government should make a written inspection to the State Council in case of particularly serious road traffic accidents or three or more major road traffic accidents within one year.

In 2014, an explosion accident of hazardous chemicals occurred on Jinji Expressway, resulting in 40 deaths, 12 injuries, and 42 vehicles burned, resulting in a direct economic loss of 81.97 million yuan. At that time, Shanxi Provincial People’s Government was instructed to make an in-depth inspection to the State Council.

Fourth, public events with extremely bad social impact have greatly damaged the image of the party and the government.

The most typical case in this respect is the incident of Shanxi Black Brick Kiln in that year. In 2007, Shanxi Province was exposed many incidents in which the owners of black brick kilns illegally restricted the personal freedom of migrant workers, illegally hired child workers, forced migrant workers to work overtime, and beat migrant workers to death and disability, which caused extremely negative social effects and even triggered large-scale reports from foreign media. Afterwards, the Shanxi provincial government made an inspection to the State Council.

An explosion, 500 million funds mysteriously disappeared? Known as "in the name of people" brothers!

Once a "Circuit Prosecutor" was called a "in the name of people" companion piece, now a "Breakthrough" has come, formerly known as "People’s Property" and also known as "in the name of people" brother piece.

Sure enough, it was because "in the name of people" was so hot that everyone wanted to rub the heat. This time, "Breakthrough" dared to rub the heat of the previous work, and it also came with confidence. Zhou Meisen, the screenwriter of "Breakthrough", is indeed the screenwriter of "in the name of people".

The core of a work lies in whether the story is well told, and whether the story is good or not is almost decided by the screenwriter. So this time I have high expectations for Breakthrough.

       

The cast is unprecedentedly strong, and the acting is all online.

There are quite a few actors worth looking forward to in the play Breakthrough. First of all, Jin Dong plays Qi Benan, which is the most brilliant role in my opinion.

Jin Dong is regarded as a "late bloomer" in the entertainment industry. He became popular by virtue of a "Pretender" at the age of nearly 40, and has been out of control ever since. Cheng Hao, the dentist he played in Mr. Love, is also a slash career as a "love consultant". Although he is a little older, he still maintains the personality characteristics of "quaint".

His participation in the time drama "Meritorious Service" is considered to be the closest actor to the role. No matter what kind of role he plays, it is worthless and has no sense of distance from the audience, just like the role itself is entering the audience’s life.

       

       

Secondly, Qin Lan, who matched the role of Jin Dong as a husband and wife, performed quite brilliantly. When people reach middle age, they can be sweet and salty. They are strong women outside, and they are henpecked and spoiled women at home. Their cooperation is very tacit.

The role of Qin Lan also reflects the marital status of contemporary professional women. Fan Jiahui, the president of Jingzhou Times, who is the top leader outside, is also in charge of her husband at home, making her husband Qi Benan a real henpecked husband.

       

Xiao Fan, who is in a high position, is the only person in the play who does not support Qi Benan’s transfer from the "second or third hand" to the "top hand" position. Because in her life concept, a man who "carries a bag for the leader at work and a bag for his wife after work" is a good man, she tries her best to hinder Qi Benan’s career, in fact, in order to make her husband "retire without responsibility". This also reflects the thoughts of most family members of state-owned enterprise executives, and "mixing and waiting for death" is a wise decision in their eyes.

       

   

In addition, the drama also assembled actors from NiNi, Xi Meijuan, Chen Xiao, Huang Zhizhong and so on. It can be said that there are many stars, and none of them are small students. They are all national gold medal actors who rely on "acting skills" and "strength" to eat, and all of them are well-received. They are not rated as national first-class actors, or they have taken people who look after the emperor and win the best actress.

      

The most puzzling role in the whole play: Shi Hongxing

We can see that Shi Hongxing was reluctant to transfer his younger brother Qi Benan to be his superior. After all, before his younger brother didn’t come, although he didn’t serve as the chairman in name, he grasped the real power and was the head of "Jingzhou Zhongfu" in practical sense.

She is an official addict. It is not easy to climb to this position step by step. As she said, "authority is established step by step". It is conceivable that it is not easy for Shi Hongxing to sit in a high position in an era when women’s career development is not as smooth as men’s. Therefore, the arrival of the younger brother Qi Benan is to move her cake. She must be like a "hedgehog", pricking her whole body and fighting back with all her strength.

       

       

In the face of marriage, the relationship between her and Niu Junjie, the general manager of Jingzhou Energy, who is her subordinate, is cold and faint, even a scene of "enemies meet and are particularly jealous".

No matter in front of Lin Manjiang, the head of the group, or Qi Benan, the younger brother who will soon become his own leader, he made no secret of his dislike of Niu Junjie and kept saying that he wanted to "divorce his husband." However, I learned from Qi Benan’s mouth that in fact, when I was young, the relationship between Shi Hongxing and Niu Junjie was quite good. They were inseparable, like a natural couple.

We always hear Shi Hongxing call her husband "a stubborn old cow". It is conceivable that the two people are likely to have some interests. Niu Junjie’s "stubbornness" directly or indirectly moved Shi Hongxing’s cake, and their values are extremely different, which led to this situation today.

       

 

In the face of feelings, Shi Hongxing is a timid woman, and the ambiguity between her and martial brother Lin Manjiang has been exposed. So she wouldn’t listen to anyone else’s words, except for exemptions, which she willingly obeyed.

In front of everyone, she is a strong woman with a standing body. Only here in exemptions, Lin Manjiang, she sometimes reports coquetry and beating Qi Benan. Her temper seems to be more like a girl’s "willfulness" besides scheming. Does this mean that she really likes Lin Manjiang and even loves him, but Lin Manjiang never gave her a glimmer of hope.

       

 

     The funniest leader in the play: Pi Dan

Although many people think that Pi Dan’s "inaction" is "a mouse excrement has broken a pot of porridge" after watching Breakthrough, everyone wants to get rid of him, but because his mother is a famous model worker, she has to save some face, so she can only say that she will be deposed from his real power and let him wait for a leisure post to retire.

       

From my point of view, I think he is quite cute. I don’t know how much cuter he is than people like Lin Manjiang and Shi Hongxing who are cheating on each other.

He is the chairman of Jingzhou Energy. Although he is incompetent, he won’t give up his authority, and almost all the real power of the company has been given to Niu Junjie. Therefore, people who really want to do something practical like Niu Junjie are completely free from the "Buddhist leaders" like Pi Dan. Dan is the number one person, but Niu Junjie is the one who really holds the real power.

      

Although he never leads the enterprise to make progress, he has no mind to trouble the enterprise and set up a bureau for the people around him. He only has that little effort and IQ to speculate on a house.

Although Pi Dan is a man with little skill and greed, he was also born with a "silver key". He is not rich, but he has a "gold medal from death" that no one else wants-his mother Cheng Duanyang.

Because of Cheng Duanyang’s selfless role, disciple Qi Ben ‘an will save his basic life even if he wants to dismount Pidan, at least he won’t be so embarrassed that he will be imprisoned. The punishment for Pidan’s "mediocrity" is at best "point to stop".

And if the decency represented by Qi Benan is not successful, then the villains such as Lin Manjiang, Shi Hongxing and so on will not touch Pidan’s cake. They have all received the favor of Cheng Duanyang, and they should leave each other a decent one. It can be seen that Lin Manjiang and Shi Hongxing still attach great importance to the relationship between master and apprentice. In addition to gratitude, I think it is more for "not falling off the tongue".

      

Finally, let’s talk about the climax of the drama Breakthrough, that is, from the discovery of the loss of "500 million funds", after an explosion in the factory, a lot of funds were needed, but at this time, when I wanted to apply for moving the "500 million funds used for shed reform", I found that this "fund" was missing.

It is not known for the time being whether it falls on the accounts of those officials and corporate executives, and Qi Benan’s fate is to "find out the whereabouts of funds" and return the state-owned enterprise Zhongfu Group to a bright sky. And in the end, he will certainly successfully complete the task and return the national wealth hidden by the "rats" of these enterprises to the people. So this TV series has another name called People’s Property, which also has this meaning.

       

On the whole, Breakthrough is a steady and steady play, not a lot of bright spots, but it is quite good in portraying the characters of "fighting corruption and promoting honesty". As far as the soul of a TV series is concerned, the story is well told and the characters are well played. These two points are already guaranteed. I believe that the follow-up story will bring us more surprises.

A spokesman for the Embassy of China in South Korea expressed firm opposition and strong protest against the visit to Taiwan, China by Zheng Yuze, deputy speaker of the South Korean National Assembly.

  CCTV News:According to the WeChat WeChat official account of the China Embassy in South Korea, the spokesman of the China Embassy in South Korea expressed firm opposition and strong protest against the visit of Zheng Yuze, deputy speaker of the South Korean National Assembly, to Taiwan, China. The details are as follows.

  I noticed that from 28th to 31st last month, the Deputy Speaker of the South Korean National Assembly, Zheng Yuze, and some members of parliament made a surprise visit to Taiwan, China to meet with Tsai Ing-Wen, You Xikun and others. This is a serious violation of the one-China principle and the spirit of the communique on the establishment of diplomatic relations between China and South Korea, and runs counter to the development of friendly relations between China and South Korea. China firmly opposes and strongly protests this.

  Taiwan Province is an inalienable part of the territory of China, and the question of Taiwan Province is purely an internal affair of China. The one-China principle has become the consensus of the international community and the basic norm of international relations. The communique on the establishment of diplomatic relations between China and South Korea clearly stated that "the Republic of Korea recognizes People’s Republic of China (PRC) as the sole legitimate government of China and respects China’s position that there is only one China and Taiwan Province is a part of China". This is a solemn commitment made by the ROK to China and the political basis for the establishment of diplomatic relations and the development of relations between China and South Korea. We resolutely oppose any form of official exchanges between South Korea and Taiwan Province.

  The current situation in the Taiwan Strait is highly complex and sensitive. The ROK has repeatedly mentioned its concern for peace and stability in the Taiwan Strait. It should be pointed out that the biggest threat to peace and stability in the Taiwan Strait is the stubborn separatist activities of "Taiwan independence" forces such as Tsai Ing-Wen and You Xikun and the illegal connivance of some external forces. The Korean National Assembly plays an important role in the political and social life of Korea. The Deputy Speaker of the South Korean National Assembly should be aware of the South Korean government’s foreign commitments. His visit to Taiwan Province violated the South Korean commitment to China, sending a serious wrong signal to the "Taiwan independence" forces, damaging the friendly political foundation between China and South Korea, which is extremely dangerous and will have a serious impact on China-South Korea relations.

  China has made solemn representations to the ROK, and seriously urged the ROK to recognize the harm of this incident, take timely measures to eliminate the adverse effects, earnestly abide by the one-China principle and the spirit of the communique on the establishment of diplomatic relations between China and South Korea, and refrain from conducting any form of official exchanges with Taiwan Province to safeguard the overall situation of China-ROK relations with practical actions.

At that time, the people of Shijiazhuang resisted aggression like this!

Today is a day that the people of Chinese must always remember. Today, 73 years ago, on August 15, 1945, Japanese radio broadcasted the Imperial edict read by Emperor Hirohito himself, announcing unconditional surrender.

73 years ago today

The front page of almost every newspaper in China.

Are written in bold characters.

Japan surrendered

Since July 7, 1937,

The Lugouqiao Incident broke out,

Japanese imperialism set foot on the land of China.

Shijiazhuang was also ravaged by the Japanese aggressors …

On the night of July 7, 1937, when the Japanese army was practicing near Lugou Bridge in the southwest of Beiping, they asked to enter Wanping County for a search on the pretext that a soldier was "missing", but 29 army, the garrison of China, sternly refused. The Japanese army then shot at the defenders of China and shelled Wanping Ancient City. 29 army rose up against Japan. This is the "July 7th Incident" that shocked China and foreign countries, also known as the Lugouqiao Incident. The "July 7th Incident" was the beginning of Japanese imperialism’s full-scale war of aggression against China, and it was also the starting point of the Chinese nation’s full-scale war of resistance.

On July 29th, 1937, Tianjin fell!

On July 31, 1937, Beiping fell!

Baoding fell on September 24, 1937!

In early October 1937, the Japanese army began to attack Shijiazhuang …

After the Japanese invaders occupied Baoding, they went south along the Pinghan Railway. On October 9, 1937, Zhengding was occupied by the Japanese army, and more than 2,000 soldiers of China Army died for their country.

▲ Japanese attack Zhengding city wall

On October 9, 1937, the Japanese army began to attack Shijiazhuang. At 14: 30 on the 10th, Japanese troops occupied Shijiazhuang.

▲ On October 11, 1937, it occupied the Japanese Iwakura Department in Shijiazhuang, Hebei Province.

▲ China army trucks overturned by Japanese bombing.

When Shijiazhuang fell, the Japanese aggressors began to rule brutally.

On October 10, 1937, Shijiazhuang fell. In the early summer of 1938, the Japanese army occupied farmland near Ping ‘an Park in Shijiazhuang city and built a barracks called South Barracks.

▲ Schematic diagram of Shijiazhuang concentration camp

This is a prisoner-of-war labor concentration camp with the longest history, the largest number of detainees, the worst persecution and the fiercest struggle in China.

The South Barracks successively arrested and detained about 50,000 anti-Japanese soldiers, civilians and innocent people. Among them, about 30 thousand people were sent to North China, Northeast China and Japan as laborers, and about 20 thousand people were tortured and died in concentration camps.

On August 15, 1997, this monument to the suffering compatriots in Shijiazhuang concentration camp was built in the ruins of the concentration camp and now Ping ‘an Park.

▲ Monument in Ping ‘an Park, Shijiazhuang

However, the heroic people of Shijiazhuang did not give in!

They created one miracle after another in the history of the Anti-Japanese War.

On this day that must be remembered,

Let’s follow these traces of history,

Look at how the people of Shijiazhuang resisted the Japanese invaders!

NO.1

Gaocheng

Slaughter can’t stop the tenacious war of resistance

On the morning of October 12, 1937, more than 5,000 Japanese troops surrounded Meihua Town, and the invaders began a four-day and three-night massacre. Smoke billowed over Meihua Town, flames were blazing, gunfire, door slamming and the crying of adults and children became one.

It was not until noon on October 15th that the Japanese army left Meihua Town. According to the detailed statistics afterwards, there were 550 families and 2,500 people in Meihua Town. 46 families were killed, killing 1547 people.

The tragedy in Meihua Town aroused the awakening and resistance of Gaocheng people. A month later, the anti-Japanese armed forces organized by the Communist party member Mayutang captured the county seat and captured more than 40 Japanese troops.

In memory of the victims, Meihua Town built the "Martyrs Pavilion" in 1946, which was rebuilt twice in 1968 and 1986, and preserved four large tragic sites-windlass puddle, alkaline water pit, blood well and thirty-six graves.

NO.2

Jingxing

Six strong men’s blood stained Guayun Mountain.

Xiaoliyan Village in Jingxing is the first frontier command post established by Commander Nie Rongzhen in the Hundred Regiments War. On August 20th, 1940, Commander Nie Rongzhen fired the first shot of the attack on Zhengtai Road here.

▲井陉县辛庄乡小里岩村——百团大战纪念碑林所在地

1940年秋,日本侵略军对位于井陉东北部的挂云山展开合围。激战中,中队长李鸿山中弹牺牲,年仅22岁的姑娘吕秀兰勇敢地站出来指挥战斗。六勇士与攻上山的日伪军展开殊死搏斗,终因弹尽粮绝,被逼到悬崖边,宁死不屈,砸碎枪支,纵身跳崖,壮烈牺牲。

他们是共产党员吕秀兰、15岁的儿童团员康三堂、炊事员刘贵子,还有康英英、李书祥和康二旦,后被人们称颂为“挂云山六壮士”。

NO.3

深泽

打响宋庄战役

宋庄位于深泽县东北十五里,并且挖有地道,是个有利于进行村落战的村庄。八路军二十二团两个连和藁无大队一部驻北宋庄,警备旅一个连和晋深极大队一部驻南宋庄。1940年6月7日凌晨三点多,几支部队迎来了残酷的战斗。

善打伏击战的二十二团团长左叶最先发现敌人骑兵,待敌人距阵地三十米时,一挺重机枪、三挺轻机枪和一个掷弹筒,一齐开火,打伤了率三十多个骑兵进村的日军支队长坂本吉太郎。

他们顶住了日伪军两千余人的围攻,以毙伤日伪军三百余人后突围而去。宋庄战役是一次当时在世界乃至后世都备受称颂的伟大战役。

NO.4

晋州

刘胡兰式的女英雄杨岭梅

In the Martyrs Cemetery located in Dongsheng Road, Jinzhou City, stands a 45-meter-high white marble statue of Yanglingmei Martyr. In 1986, General Lv Zhengcao wrote an inscription: "Liu Hulan-style heroine in Jizhong Plain-martyr of Yanglingmei".

Yang Lingmei was born in 1921. She was vigorous, honest and active. She mobilized women to spin and weave, made military clothes and shoes for the Eighth Route Army, and led women to dig ditches and break roads, stand guard, check pedestrians and monitor enemy agents.

At 3 am on April 30, 1940, the Japanese puppet troops suddenly surrounded Nantian Village. In order to protect documents, Yang Lingmei and her colleagues were arrested in Nantian Village. After being arrested, Japanese soldiers locked Yang Lingmei in a big wooden cage and tortured her. The enemy paraded her naked. Yang Lingmei shouted to the crowd in the street: "Folks, follow communist party and defeat the Japanese dog robbers …"

The Japanese army took Yang Lingmei under the wall of Dongguan, and she opened her eyes and shouted, "Down with Japanese imperialism! Down with traitors and traitors! Long live communist party! ….. "Finally, the enemy nailed Yanglingmei to the wall with special big nails.

On May 6th, Yang Lingmei died heroically at the age of 19.

NO.5

positive definiteness

Zhengding people’s "tunnel warfare"

Gaojiazhuang in the movie Tunnel Warfare

It is Gaoping Village in Zhengding!

During the Anti-Japanese War, Zhengding Gaoping Village was a village of fighting and heroes. The Japanese puppet troops besieged Gaoping on a large scale five times, and more than 50 militiamen in Gaoping used tunnel cover to set a brilliant record of fighting the Japanese puppet troops for more than 50 times, killing 400 Japanese puppet troops and defeating thousands of enemies for five attacks.

Bury the mines and carry the guns.

You drill the tunnel, I’ll go to the room.

Commanding point, blocking the street wall.

Form a barrage,

Although we are plowmen,

Beat the devil into my village again.

More than 70 years ago, villagers in Zhengding Gaoping wrote and sang this authentic battle song and waged a resolute struggle with the enemy! The most beautiful battle fought by Gaoping people took place on May 4, 1945. For more than 1600 days, the puppet troops surrounded the village in an attempt to destroy the tunnel and subdue Gaoping.

▲ Zhengding Gaoping County Tunnel

The village militia quickly entered the combat post, and men, women and children immediately got into the tunnel. In the face of the enemy’s fierce attack, the militia beat the enemy with grenades at the commanding heights of the roof. In this battle, Gaoping militia killed 59 Japanese puppet troops, including 4 commanders, and blew up 7 carts.

▲ Zhou Baoquan, who is over 90 years old, used to be the squad leader of Gaoping villagers.

During the Anti-Japanese War, soldiers and civilians in Gaoping Village of Zhengding County killed and wounded more than 2,240 enemies, captured more than 1,590 enemies, and seized more than 2,870 guns and more than 20,000 bullets.

In 1963, the creative group of the film "Tunnel Warfare" interviewed in the village took Gaoping Village as one of the prototype villages of the film "Tunnel Warfare".

NO.6

Lingshou

Lingshou Chen Zhuang annihilation war

The Japanese aggressors committed heinous crimes against the people of Lingshou: they massacred 5,252 people, leaving 2,095 people unaccounted for; Plague caused by bacterial weapons and hunger caused by war killed 10414 people and disabled 3736 people; More than 15,000 laborers …

▲ Japanese weapons seized in Chen Zhuang’s annihilation war

▲ Chen Zhuang fought for six days and five nights.

In September 1939, 1,500 Japanese troops attempted to occupy Chen Zhuang. Under the command of He Long and Nie Rongzhen, it took 6 days and 5 nights to kill more than 1,280 people below the head of the enemy brigade, capture 16 people, and seize 3 mountain guns, 23 light and heavy machine guns, more than 500 rifles and more than 50 war horses.

▲ Villagers in Xiaohanlou Village, Lingshou County made their own soil guns.

NO.7

Hirayama

The ditch beams are full of fighting.

The Japanese army has made more than 50 major tragedies in Pingshan County, killing 14,000 innocent people, covering more than 300 villages in the county.

However, Pingshan, a Taihang Mountain county with a population of only 250,000, has 70,000 people joining the army, 12,000 people joining the Eighth Route Army, and 5,000 martyrs died for their country …

Pingshan is a strong base!

Pingshan people are heroic people!

Hirayama Regiment, the 718th Regiment of the 359th Brigade in the Megatron World.

On September 28th after the July 7th Incident, the Eighth Route Army came to Hongzidian in Pingshan. More than 1700 children of Taihang resolutely left their hometown. This anti-Japanese armed force, known as the "Children’s Army on the Taihang Mountain", was incorporated into the "359 Brigade" led by Wang Zhen, and the Pingshan Group repeatedly made outstanding achievements …

▲ Peasant children heading for the anti-Japanese battlefield

▲ Fan Mingtang, an old soldier of Pingshan Regiment

"When a soldier hits a devil!"

The autumn wind blew this slogan all over the gullies and beams in Pingshan County.

▲ The headquarters of the Japanese army in Pingshan

▲ Dismantle the devil’s turret.

Pay tribute to the hero: return to the big gun class

The militia can also intimidate the enemy.

At the beginning, there were only six members of Pingshan Huishe’s big gun class, and one and a half guns started a revolution. Later, many villagers participated in many villages. They killed the Japanese aggressors, fought against mopping-up, carried artillery towers, and transported public grain. They fought bravely against the Japanese aggressors’ aggression and repeatedly made meritorious military service, which was received by Nie Rongzhen, commander of the military region.

▲ On May 4, 1941, Commander Nie Rongzhen met with the representative of the "big gun class" in Donghuishe.

From its founding to War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression’s victory in 1945, the Big Gun Squad fought against the enemy 257 times, destroyed 8 enemy bunkers, captured 3 enemy strongholds, wiped out 274 Japanese puppet troops, and seized more than 180 guns, 1 small gun and more than 150,000 bullets.

Protect the hero "Wang Erxiao" of Xinhua Radio and Newspaper with his life.

"Cattle are still grazing on the hillside, but the cattle herders don’t know where they are …" This song, written in the autumn of 1942, was sung all over China. One of the archetypes of the little hero "Wang Erxiao" in the song is Yan Fuhua, a native of Nangonglonggou Village, Zhabei Township, Pingshan County.

Shi Linshan, an 80-year-old man, will never forget that he witnessed the scene that 13-year-old Yan Fuhua (second brother) was picked off the cliff by the bayonet of the Japanese devil and the river was dyed red with blood …

At that time, Xinhua Radio Station (predecessor of china national radio), Shanxi-Chahar-Hebei Daily (predecessor of People’s Daily) and some revolutionary armed forces were stationed in the nearby Gunlonggou village. "In order to protect everyone’s smooth transfer, the second brother has been dragging the devil around the mountain to delay the time."

Finally, Yan Fuhua took a group of devils to the top of Erdaoquan, and everyone had no choice. 13-year-old Yan Fuhua suddenly hugged the thigh of a devil around him and wanted to jump off a cliff with the enemy! A cold bayonet quickly stabbed him from behind, and in an instant, Yan Fuhua was picked off a cliff more than 20 meters high by the devil!

▲ Recalling the scene of the second brother’s sacrifice, Shi Linshan, who is in his 80 s, burst into tears.

It was not until the evening that Shi Linshan and the villagers found Yan Fuhua’s body from the bottom of the cliff and buried it. "No matter the old man or the child, everyone cried." Shi Linshan said with tears in his eyes that the river at the bottom of the cliff was really dyed red …

Such a story can’t be told for three days and nights.

There are Wuji, Zhaoxian, Gaoyi, yuanshi county,

Praise the emperor, promote the Tang Dynasty, and enjoy new music …

Such battles take place on the land of Shijiazhuang every day.

We must not forget the invaders,

Don’t forget the hero’s children in Shijiazhuang!

Remember history and pay tribute to heroes!

Shijiazhuangfabu is integrated from WeChat WeChat official account Beiyang House, Hebei Daily, Shijiazhuang Daily, etc.

Operation | Shijiazhuang Radio and TV Station New Media Center

Editor | Chen Zhi

Wonderful review of the past

Municipal Government Emergency Office @ All Shijiazhuang people: There will be heavy rainfall in our city during the day from tonight to the 15th.

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Digital warehousing technology helps the transformation and upgrading of traditional logistics facilities and improves the value-added business of warehousing enterprises.

  CCTV News:While the warehousing industry maintains a good recovery rhythm, the digital transformation of warehousing is also accelerating. The relevant person in charge of China Federation of Logistics and Purchasing said that digital warehousing construction has become an important part of national infrastructure construction. Digital warehousing technology, how to improve the efficiency of upstream and downstream of supply chain by integrating resources?

  In this digital warehouse of bulk commodities in Qingdao area of Shandong Pilot Free Trade Zone, tally clerks are basically not seen. The whole warehouse relies on the "digital warehouse operation system" to realize intelligent dispatching perception, penetrating supervision of digital inventory, remote real-time inventory and intelligent security warning, etc. The warehouse operation is more efficient and safe.

  Since the beginning of this year, the Qingdao area of Shandong Pilot Free Trade Zone has digitally upgraded traditional warehouses. The area of the first batch of warehouses has reached 80,000 square meters. After the digital transformation, the efficiency of goods warehousing audit circulation has increased by more than 40%, the average delivery process has been compressed by 4 to 5 links, and the delivery business efficiency has increased by more than 50%.

  A few days ago, the first domestic standard for the construction of digital warehouse for bulk commodities, Code for the Construction of Digital Warehouse for Bulk Commodities, was published, which provided a streamlined, convenient and standardized standard for the construction and promotion of digital warehouse for bulk commodities in the next step.

  The relevant person in charge of China Federation of Logistics and Purchasing said that digital warehousing construction has become an important part of national infrastructure construction. Relevant departments have given more support in the formulation of standards and policies on industry and taxation. Digital technology can not only help the transformation and upgrading of warehousing, but also improve the value-added business of warehousing enterprises.

The national bureau of statistics issued the first announcement! This survey will continue this year.

  Announcement of the National Bureau of Statistics

  No.1 of 2023

  In order to truly and accurately monitor and reflect China’s employment situation, and provide a basis for the party and the government to formulate employment policies and improve employment services, according to the arrangement of the national statistical survey system, the National Bureau of Statistics will continue to organize labor force surveys this year. The relevant matters are hereby announced as follows:

  I. Scope of investigation:Urban and rural areas of 31 provinces (autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the Central Government) in China.

  Second, the survey registration object:Family households and collective households in this community (village) selected by the National Bureau of Statistics according to the sampling method. The person who should be registered in the drawn household is:

  (a) people living in the household at the time of investigation;

  (two) the household registered population, people who have been out for less than half a year.

  Third, the investigation time:Generally 10-mdash per month; On 16th, if affected by legal holidays, the investigation time will be adjusted appropriately.

  Fourth, the survey method:By the government statistical investigation agencies to send investigators to the community (village) was drawn in the household registration. When an investigator registers at home, he shall produce the work certificate issued by the statistical agency of the people’s government at or above the county level.

  According to the Statistics Law of the People’s Republic of China, citizens have the obligation to truthfully provide the information needed for the national statistical investigation. Government statistical investigation institutions and investigators at all levels must keep confidential the personal information of the respondents.

  Please all sectors of society, especially the households selected as the survey objects, actively support and cooperate with the government statistical survey.

  National Bureau of Statistics(NBS)

  January 1, 2023