Summarize the latest questions and answers about nucleic acid detection, home isolation, etc., and the joint prevention and control mechanism in the State Council.

On December 8th, the State Council Joint Prevention and Control Mechanism held a press conference to introduce the situation of further optimizing the implementation of epidemic prevention and control measures and answer media questions.

Graded and classified treatment

How do medical institutions do a good job in graded and classified treatment of key populations?

Guo Yanhong, director of the Medical Emergency Department of the National Health and Wellness Commission, said that in order to make overall plans for the layout and utilization of medical resources, the key point is to do a good job in the medical treatment and management of those who are seriously ill and have serious risk factors in COVID-19, and we have classified and treated those infected with COVID-19 virus.

First, for mild and asymptomatic infected people, those who have no basic diseases or whose basic diseases are in a stable period, they can take care of themselves at home.

Second, this part of patients with severe illness or serious risk should be admitted to designated hospitals. In order to ensure the treatment of this part of patients with severe illness or serious risk, we require that hospitals with strong comprehensive ability and high treatment level should be selected as designated treatment hospitals, and at the same time, they should be equipped with strong medical staff.

Thirdly, there are still some patients who have basic diseases or are mainly suffering from other diseases and go to general hospitals or specialized hospitals for treatment. In the process of treatment, they may be COVID-19-positive after testing. For these people, we have asked general hospitals and specialized hospitals to set up buffer zones, whether in outpatient, emergency or inpatient areas, so as to ensure that these patients can be treated and meet the needs of people’s medical services. Read the original > > >

What kind of symptoms do you need to see a doctor in a medical institution?

Wang Guiqiang, director of infectious diseases department of Peking University First Hospital, said that if the following five situations occur, it is recommended to contact community doctors. If the illness is serious, you can contact 120 to go to the hospital for diagnosis and treatment.

The first situation is dyspnea or shortness of breath.

The second situation is that after drug treatment, you still have a fever. If it exceeds 38.5 degrees Celsius for more than 3 days, you should go to the hospital.

The third situation is that the original underlying diseases are obviously aggravated. For example, when the medication for hypertension is uncontrollable, the medication for diabetes is uncontrollable or there are other critical risks, you must go to the hospital for treatment in time.

The fourth situation is that children have some drowsiness, refusal to eat, diarrhea, vomiting, etc., which will not be relieved after treatment, and they will have to go to the hospital for treatment for more than two days.

The fifth is that pregnant women have headaches, dizziness, palpitation, shortness of breath or abnormal fetal movement, etc., and they should also go to the hospital for further diagnosis and treatment. Read the original > > >

nucleic acid testing

From what aspects has the scope and frequency of nucleic acid detection been reduced?

He Qinghua, a first-class inspector, said that further optimization measures require further optimization of nucleic acid detection, emphasizing that nucleic acid detection should focus on areas and personnel with high risk of infection, mainly reducing the scope and frequency of nucleic acid detection from the following aspects:

First, not to carry out all-staff nucleic acid testing according to administrative regions.

Second, except for special places such as nursing homes, welfare homes, medical institutions, child care institutions, primary and secondary schools, negative proof of nucleic acid testing is not required.

Third, cross-regional migrants will no longer be examined for negative nucleic acid test certificates or health codes, and landing inspections will no longer be carried out.

Fourth, according to the needs of epidemic prevention work, antigen testing can be carried out.

In addition, it is also required to carry out nucleic acid testing for employees in high-risk positions in accordance with the relevant provisions of Article 20 optimization measures, and the scope of nucleic acid testing shall not be expanded.

Employees in high-risk positions mainly include:

Read the original > > >

What are the special places that need to provide negative nucleic acid certificates and health codes?

He Qinghua, the first-class inspector of the Department of Transmission and Prevention of the National Bureau of Disease Control and Prevention, said that although the pathogenicity of the mutant strains in Omicron is obviously weakened, the risk of serious illness is higher for the elderly and key people with basic diseases, especially those who live in nursing homes and welfare homes, as well as places where special people are concentrated, such places are prone to cluster epidemics once the source of infection is introduced, so it is necessary to provide negative proof of nucleic acid testing for foreigners entering these special places. People who enter other general places, including those who take public transport and cross-regional migrants, do not need to provide negative proof of nucleic acid test, nor do they need to carry out landing inspection, but they should do personal protection, wear masks regularly, and reduce gathering and interpersonal contact. The new 10 measures also suggest that large enterprises and some specific places can determine some prevention and control measures by themselves, and all localities can take targeted measures according to the local epidemic situation. At the same time, it is mentioned in the 20 measures that "one enterprise, one policy" and "one park, one policy" can be adopted for the prevention and control of some key enterprises, and the new 10 measures are a further continuation and update of the 20 measures.

How often do employees in high-risk positions need to carry out nucleic acid testing?

Wang Liping, a researcher at the Center for Disease Control and Prevention of China, said that according to the ninth edition of the prevention and control plan and 20 optimization measures, the employees in high-risk positions are mainly divided into two categories:

The first category is extremely risky, which refers to the entry personnel, goods, people in direct contact with the environment, staff in centralized isolation places, medical staff in designated medical institutions and fever clinics in general medical institutions,They are required to conduct closed-loop management during the operation and conduct nucleic acid testing every day;

The second category refers to some employees who are closely related to residents’ lives, such as Shangchao, Express Delivery, Takeaway, etc., who have intensive working environment, frequent contacts and strong mobility. For such people, we should also do a good job in monitoring and nucleic acid testing.Nucleic acid testing is required twice a week.

home quarantine

What factors should people consider when choosing home isolation and centralized isolation?

Wang Guiqiang, director of the Department of Infectious Diseases of the First Hospital of Peking University, said that close contacts need some basic conditions to choose home isolation: it is best to have a separate room and good ventilation; If you share the bathroom, you should do a good disinfection treatment; If the family stays at home independently, they should be able to take care of themselves in life; People at home must stay indoors and refuse all kinds of visits. In this case, we still suggest that close contact with people can be isolated at home.

We emphasize that when we are isolated at home, if there are elderly people, infants and so on who need to be taken care of at home, then we should pay attention to personal protection to avoid potential transmission risks, and we should wear masks and do a good job of hand hygiene. At the same time, antigen testing should be carried out every day, and once it is positive, it should be reported in time. At the same time, do self-monitoring after being positive. When it is negative, you should also do a good job of daily self-symptom monitoring, including whether you have fever, cough and shortness of breath. If these manifestations appear, you should also report them to the community in time.

The elderly, pregnant women, infants and people suffering from basic diseases such as cardiovascular diseases must report to the community in time for special needs, including medication and treatment, when observing at home. In case of emergency, they should also seek medical treatment in time.

How to do personal protection for isolated people at home?

Wang Guiqiang, director of the Infectious Diseases Department of the First Hospital of Peking University, said that it is necessary to do a good job of personal protection for isolated people at home, and keep as little contact with family members as possible, and keep a certain distance if they contact. Include the following points that we emphasize:

First, the living room should be ventilated every day, and good ventilation is very important to reduce the spread of respiratory infectious diseases.

Second, the bathroom, bathroom, if it is best to use it alone, it should be disinfected every day. If it is shared, it must be staggered, and it should be disinfected well after use to avoid family transmission.

Third, do a good job in hand hygiene and environmental disinfection, including paying attention to hand hygiene during cooking and dining.

Fourth, when coughing or sneezing, be sure to cover it with a paper towel and throw it into the trash can to avoid the potential risk of aerosol transmission caused by splashing.

Fifth, used paper towels, masks, disposable gloves and other household garbage are put into plastic bags and placed in special trash cans.

Another thing we should pay attention to is that personal items should not be mixed and separated from family members as much as possible, because the items themselves may also pose the risk of virus transmission.

If the medical staff are infected with Covid-19, will they be treated at home or continue to work?

Guo Yanhong, director of the Medical Emergency Department of the National Health and Wellness Commission, said that medical staff is a very special group. Due to their special positions, they will receive a large number of patients every day, so they face the highest risk of infection and the work is very heavy. It can be said that occupational exposure is inevitable.Once medical personnel are infected with Covid-19, they should also follow the relevant requirements of the "New Ten Articles".However, in order to minimize the occupational exposure risk of medical staff, we put forward a series of requirements for the management of medical institutions. Read the original > > >

Sealing and control measures

Units and buildings with "mixed pipe positive" detected no longer need to be sealed?

Wang Liping, a researcher at the Transmission and Prevention Department of China CDC, said that when the mixed tube is found to be positive, the relevant departments will inform the mixed inspection personnel as soon as possible, so that they can implement the local isolation measures, and at the same time, they will arrange personnel to take samples at home for review as soon as possible.Therefore, people in the same building and unit as those who are positive for mixed inspection do not need to be temporarily blocked.

When the recheck results are all negative, the mixed inspection personnel will immediately remove the isolation measures. However, if the door-to-door recheck results are positive, the control measures should be implemented in time, and the close contact should be controlled in time according to the results of field investigation and risk judgment, the risk area should be delineated, and the relevant epidemic situation should be handled well. Read the original > > >

Can only one positive infected person be detected without delineating high-risk areas?

Wang Liping, a researcher at the Center for Disease Control and Prevention of China,For the case that only one case is detectedIf the risk of communication in his work place, residence and activity place is relatively low, and after the secret connection is controlled in time, there is no risk of community communication after judgment, at this time, it is not necessary to delimit high-risk areas.

For a large number of households, a unit or a building may have hundreds of households.According to the current situation and risk judgment, according to the new ten articles, only the floors or households with high exposure risk can be judged to minimize the inconvenience caused by the epidemic to people’s lives.

After the high-risk area is demarcated, if no new infections are detected for five consecutive days, the seal can be released in time to avoid long-term seal control.. The new article 10 also mentioned that people with asymptomatic infection, mild illness or even close contact can choose home isolation. Therefore, it is very likely that there are some people in the community who are sealed off. For the newly infected people who are detected in the high-risk area after the risk area has been sealed off, if they live with the positive people who are strictly quarantined at home or are close to each other, there is no risk of community transmission outside the home after the judgment. In this case, even if they are positive, it will not affect the time to unseal the whole high-risk area, and they will still be unsealed without new ones for five consecutive days. Read the original > > >

Vaccination for the elderly

Why do the elderly need vaccination?

Xia Gang, Director of the Department of Health and Immunization, said that the current epidemic situation is still severe and complicated, and vaccination still has good effects in preventing severe illness and death. Vulnerable people such as the elderly can easily develop into severe illness, critical illness and even death after being infected with Covid-19, and vaccination with COVID-19 vaccine will benefit the most. There are quite a few disabled and semi-disabled elderly people in China who live at home for a long time and rarely go out. However, they may still be infected during the company or visit of relatives, which may lead to illness or even serious illness and death. Therefore, it is still necessary to vaccinate.

According to Xia Gang, according to research, compared with young people, the risk of serious illness after COVID-19 infection is 5 times, 7 times and 9 times respectively, and the risk of death is 90 times, 220 times and 570 times respectively. If the elderly over 80 years old are not vaccinated with one dose, their risk of death is about 14.7%; If one dose of vaccine is inoculated, the risk of death will be reduced to 7.16%; If three doses of vaccine are inoculated, the risk of death will be reduced to 1.5%. Compared with no vaccination, the risk of death decreased by 9.3 times after vaccination with 3 doses. Read the original > > >

What services and conveniences will be provided for the elderly when they are vaccinated?

Xia Gang introduced that in view of the mobility of these elderly people, in order to enable them to vaccinate more conveniently, we have continued some previous good practices, including using mobile vaccination vehicles, opening special vaccination sessions for the elderly and opening green channels for vaccination for the elderly. At the same time, it is also suggested that all localities can send medical personnel with rich experience in diagnosis, treatment and vaccination to form vaccination teams, carry common equipment and medicines needed during observation after vaccination, and provide home vaccination services for disabled and semi-disabled elderly people, so that these elderly people can complete vaccination without leaving home.

Editor Wang Xiaolin proofreads Zhai Yongjun.

Pixel Wars: A waste of arcade game’s good ideas.

    Special feature of 1905 film network In fact, the concept is not new, not to mention the amazing short film. In 2012, the animated film invited the protagonists of the game and turned it upside down. Up to now, Sony’s "Pixel Wars" has taken the road of combining real people with CG. Comedy stars such as adam sandler, kevin james and Josh Gad are invited. Obviously, the film didn’t want to be normalized from the beginning, and it was played in the guise of "war" and alien invasion, but it was still a shit and Loser transformation. It was not interesting or harmful.

    At the beginning of the film, the film played a card of feelings and memories. Several strange-looking little boys, one of whom lost how to play the game, and the other, although brave, was defeated by others in the final championship battle. The other likes to chat with the girl in the game machine, full of small and medium-sized Xuan Xuan. Obviously, the film is paving the way, and it is also a common routine of Hollywood movies. Everyone’s adult life is greatly influenced by his childhood, so-called psychological trauma. So, the runner-up of the game, carrying the shadow of the second place, grew up to be an ordinary employee of a home appliance company, while the little fat man with no ambition and only catching dolls became the president of the United States. Yes, you are not mistaken. What is the screenwriter’s brain wide open for irony? Another "little devil" got into the panic, and the geek who is infatuated with beautiful women, as always, started a technical otaku.

    When the scene jumps to the present, when adam sandler comes out, the whole style of painting is wrong, not to mention that kevin james has become the boss of the United States. From this time on, the tone of the film is slightly ironic and teasing. After watching such low-cost comedies in the United States, you will be quite familiar with and benefit from all kinds of jokes and techniques, such as ridiculing the American president to pieces and not knowing the "disaster". Isn’t it obvious that the president has no education? In addition, all kinds of important people in the White House have also become the object of ridicule, portrayed as a group of straw bags, officials are not like officials, and the general seems to be half buried in the ground. Of course, Americans haven’t forgotten to give a black hand to their good brother Britain again. The female prime minister has become thin and toothless, and looks like a menopausal woman with hormonal instability. She is not only pale but also very neurotic, which makes people think of her naked contempt for the Queen of England. Behind these satire and ridicule, what we can actually see is the characteristics of the film Pixel Wars, or the serious hooliganism as mentioned above.

    Therefore, after adam sandler saw the heroine’s swaying posture, the first sentence she blurted out was "Wow", a heartfelt surprise brought out by hormones, and then the heroine happened to be in the emotional loss stage of life. Two people flirted and secretly fell in love, but they did not expect to start bickering because of a misunderstanding of a kiss, and they began to stage the plot of tell it to the judge. This way of communication between men and women is obviously the favorite of this kind of comedy, and they don’t like each other. Of course, adam sandler is not the only serious hooligan. Otaku still thinks about the dream girl in his game, and even draws many cartoons full of psychosexuality. One of the conditions for the little devil to join the team against alien aggression is to have dinner with tennis superstar Serena and spend the night together.

    The more the film goes to the back, the stronger the desire of these men for women, and the creator has generously satisfied all their wishes. After becoming a salvation star, adam sandler won the beauty home, and the cartoon goddess of the otaku was regarded as a reward for the victory of the game, and became a real person, and Serena was waiting for the sandwich night that the little devil was thinking about … … It can be seen that these women were rewarded as trophies to these geeks, so when the beautiful game goddess in the movie dropped her double swords and leaned over to kiss the fat and filing otaku, the boys in the audience couldn’t help but make a sound with multiple meanings of regret, envy and jealousy.

    It can be seen that "Pixel Wars" is like a beautiful world that a bunch of game geeks fantasize about themselves. In this world, not only can they become superheroes, but the opponents they beat are actually BOSS, who often can’t get through customs in the game, and then save the world. By the way, they also saved the setting that they have been a loser for the first half of their lives, and finally they can even win the beauty. Therefore, it is not surprising that the film is full of all kinds of imagination about beauty, hero and strength. After all, for the game otaku, the imagination of the external world is always better than the reality, otherwise Serena, a world champion who is strong and independent both physically and mentally, can’t throw herself at a cheating game champion.

    It is precisely because of this that the audience of this "Pixel Wars" is estimated to be very limited. After all, the value position of such male chauvinism and taking all women as trophies is really out of line with the prevailing trend of feminism, not to mention that all the women in the movie are beautiful and amazing, while all the men seem to be a little diabetic.

"Pixel Wars" is such a typical American brainless comedy. The concept of pixels in the old-fashioned game of the film to create alien attacks is somewhat interesting in itself, but it is only limited to this. Wasted the setting and nostalgia that this attack method is electronic and gamified. On the one hand, the game characters in Pixel are much richer, and the story in the movie is still from a human perspective. On the other hand, they are all set as villains who will only destroy or even show their faces and break into slag, destroying their childhood and feelings in the game hall with steel.

 

OPPO machine emperor is here! Find X7 series core tricks inventory

This week, OPPO announced the latest technological progress in AI, performance, communication and privacy security, including the first handset/hands-free dual-mode satellite call for smart phones, the first 7 billion-parameter large model for end-side applications, the tidal architecture that debuted and many other cutting-edge technologies.

The brand-new technology portfolio announced this time will fully implement the next-generation flagship product Find X7 series, set a brand-new technical benchmark for the flagship mobile phone in 2024, and bring consumers an innovative flagship experience that refreshes standards.

Release handset/hands-free dual-mode satellite call, leading the evolution of satellite interphone to satellite mobile phone.

OPPO released the satellite antenna pattern control technology, which will realize the innovative experience of handset/hands-free dual-mode satellite call for the next generation flagship. This technology can dynamically adjust the radiation pattern of satellite antenna, make the antenna beam aim at the satellite dynamically, and ensure that users can keep connected and talk with the satellite in both handset and hands-free conversation postures.

OPPO machine emperor is here! Find X7 series core tricks inventory

Lu Bao, a terminal antenna expert in OPPO hardware engineering, said: "We are very happy to realize the latest breakthrough in satellite antenna technology in the next generation flagship product for the first time through continuous research and accumulation and using a series of innovative technologies and patents. Through satellite communication technology and fully upgraded antenna, smart communication and near-field communication technology, we expect users to get a reliable communication experience in the whole scene. "

OPPO machine emperor is here! Find X7 series core tricks inventory

The traditional satellite communication mobile phone adopts single antenna design, and it can’t meet the demand of transmitting power in the head-to-hand state. It can only support the use of hands-free mode, which will lead to problems such as unclear communication in harsh weather environment such as strong wind.

OPPO’s brand-new handset/handsfree dual-mode satellite call makes the mobile phone satellite call experience evolve from "satellite intercom mode" to "satellite phone mode" which accords with users’ intuition for the first time, helping users to obtain more efficient communication efficiency in extreme environments.

The industry’s first end-to-end application of the 7 billion parameter big model, the big model mobile phone entered the fast lane.

Facing the rapid development of large-scale model technology, OPPO officially launched the large-scale model of self-training in ODC — — After AndesGPT, it was also announced that the industry’s first 7 billion-parameter model of end-side application will be realized on Find X7 series.

Through the model compression such as high-precision 4-4bit quantization, the acceleration of reasoning engine and the hardware acceleration mode of deep cooperation with chip platform,For the first time, it brings a complete 7 billion-parameter large model to the mobile phone terminal, completely changing the way of using the mobile phone terminal AI.

OPPO machine emperor is here! Find X7 series core tricks inventory

Zhang Jun, general manager of OPPO Software Innovation Center, said: "OPPO’s self-trained and personalized big model — — AndesGPT contains many versions of parameters from one billion to one hundred billion, with abundant knowledge, infinite memory and good use of tools. The technical architecture of end-cloud collaboration can support diversified application scenarios.

With the cooperation of various technologies, we will also apply a large language model with 7 billion parameters and a generative visual model to the Find X7 series for the first time, which will bring a local AI experience with faster response, stronger processing ability and higher generation quality while ensuring the privacy and safety of users. "

OPPO machine emperor is here! Find X7 series core tricks inventory

Thanks to the complete ANDES GPT 7 billion-parameter large language model applied by end-side, Find X7 series will bring the next generation AI experience such as natural language understanding, text content summary and call voice summary.

Compared with other models on the same platform, oppoandesgpt 7 billion parameter large language model can bring 20 times faster response in the generation of 200-word prefix, and 2.5 times faster for the generation of 2000-word prefix.

OPPO machine emperor is here! Find X7 series core tricks inventory

At the same time, OPPO’s AndesGPT can achieve the maximum number of abstract words of 14,000, which is 3.5 times that of other models on the same platform. In terms of generation quality, compared with the 1 billion parameter model, the ANDES GPT 7 billion parameter large language model has a higher "IQ" understanding ability, which brings a more complete and accurate record to the call summarization ability.

OPPO machine emperor is here! Find X7 series core tricks inventory

OPPO also announced the AndesGPT generative visual model based on self-training, which will bring image semantic understanding, subject recognition and segmentation, image extension and generation capabilities to Find X7 series, and bring a new functional experience of subject elimination and real-life redrawing. AndesGPT’s generative visual mode brings a wider range of image experience to mobile phones.

OPPO machine emperor is here! Find X7 series core tricks inventory

Compared with other cloud models on the same platform, AndesGPT can only support human body recognition. ANDES GPT not only supports the recognition and segmentation of more than 120 kinds of subjects, but also can realize hair-level segmentation and multi-agent separation of up to six, as well as the filling and natural generation of super-large-area images, which greatly expands the application scope and practicability of the generative visual model.

In addition, the end-to-end application of AndesGPT generative visual model also brings 60% shorter generation time and higher generation accuracy compared with other models on the same platform, bringing users a more readily available generative visual experience.

OPPO machine emperor is here! Find X7 series core tricks inventory

Original tidal architecture, breaking through the bottleneck of chip energy efficiency

Facing the more stringent demand of flagship end users for chip energy efficiency, OPPO first announced the exclusive tidal architecture technology. As a technology stack of chip hardware and software integration, Tide Architecture has built a set of chip-level performance solutions from scene recognition, computing power demand, cache matching and computing power scheduling, which solves the problems of memory and computing separation and chip scheduling faced by mobile platforms and realizes the maximum energy efficiency performance of flagship chips.

OPPO machine emperor is here! Find X7 series core tricks inventory

Hong Hansheng, director of software technology planning and architecture design of OPPO, said: "Tidal architecture is a collection of chip soft and hard fusion technologies developed by OPPO, and it is a chip optimization technology created by a group of people who know chips.

In the past, from the first-level cache to the system cache has always been the technical area of chip design companies. Through the tidal architecture OPPO, it broke through the technical boundary and mastered the use of the third-level cache to the system cache. With the chip-level capabilities in no man’s land and deep water, it brought a great leap in computing efficiency to the flagship products. "

OPPO machine emperor is here! Find X7 series core tricks inventory

Through in-depth joint research and development with chip manufacturers, OPPO has penetrated the tidal architecture into the on-chip cache system that traditional mobile phone manufacturers can’t use finely, and jointly designed cache partition, dynamic ratio of CPU/GPU and fast channel scheme of clean data with chip manufacturers.

Through the tidal architecture, OPPO realizes the dynamic matching of system-level cache for the first time.Dynamically allocate system-level cache resources for CPU and GPU in real time according to computational tasks and rendering tasks. Through this unique technology, the tidal architecture can achieve an average energy efficiency gain of 8%.

OPPO machine emperor is here! Find X7 series core tricks inventory

In addition, the tidal architecture also supports a brand-new scene-level computing power and power consumption analysis model on the chip, which can realize the dynamic computing power and power consumption evaluation and analysis based on a single scene, and dynamically disassemble each computing task to the computing power distribution of each computing unit on the chip in real time, find out the best energy efficiency combination, and achieve more competitive energy efficiency performance for diverse user applications.

By accurately and dynamically scheduling the computing power of GPU, Tide Architecture can also control the display delay excellently, and realize an unprecedented continuous and smooth experience for Android flagship. In the test of simulating users to start applications 320 times a day, the standard deviation of Find X7 equipped with tidal architecture is only 11ms, which has achieved a more lasting and stable smooth performance than the same platform and other platforms.

Hong Hansheng also revealed that OPPO has begun to deeply participate in the design of the next generation of Tianqi chips and explore more possibilities of tidal architecture.

Super signal engineering, solving network problems in the whole scene

During the communication meeting, OPPO also announced a set of self-developed communication technology solutions — — Super signal engineering, through antenna technology, intelligent communication and near-field communication, enhances the full-scene communication experience of Find X7 series from outdoor to urban and from urban to indoor.

OPPO machine emperor is here! Find X7 series core tricks inventory

OPPO brings the highest performance four-antenna architecture to the next generation flagship product through antenna miniaturization technology and spatial distribution optimization of low-frequency four-antennas. By combining low ECC and high isolation technology, OPPO can further improve the throughput of ultra-low frequency four antennas and reduce network delay.

Facing the influence of the grip on the signal strength, OPPO specially designed the low-frequency antenna, built the signal model of OPPO’s self-developed handheld state, improved the signal condition of the mobile phone in the handheld state, and realized the signal strength enhancement of up to 7dB and an average of 3dB.

OPPO machine emperor is here! Find X7 series core tricks inventory

OPPO’s unique intelligent communication technology utilizes the intelligent computing service provided by Andean intelligent cloud, the industry-leading intelligent fusion link technology and the cross-layer data acceleration capability to realize the acceleration strategy of the combination of Wi-Fi and cellular multi-networks.

In addition, based on communication QoS link technology, OPPO accelerates conference data and improves conference delay through the establishment of 5G boutique private networks of three major operators.

Smart communication technology also brings AI network prediction technology to Find X7 series. By integrating AI technology, communication technology and sensing technology, Find X7 series can predict signals for different spatial forms, intelligently recommend the most appropriate internet use strategy, and provide better performance in scenarios such as short video jam of subway and optimal network probability of switching from home to home.

Through intelligent communication technology, Find X7 series will also support excellent cross-end unified communication. Through Pantanal trust chain technology, Find X7 can realize fast and non-inductive connection between mobile phone and tablet, and based on the self-developed virtual data transmission channel, the tablet has mobile phone network communication capability, and users can make calls, send and receive short messages and access the Internet with data.

OPPO machine emperor is here! Find X7 series core tricks inventory

Super Signal Engineering will also bring a brand-new near-field communication experience to Find X7. Using the through-the-wall mode of near-field communication, Find X7 dynamically selects the optimal transmission and reception time slots through active noise identification, and improves the anti-interference ability. Combined with radio frequency enhancement technology, Find X7 improves the uplink and downlink rates.

Through the high throughput mode, Find X7 series can use the brand-new bandwidth of 160Mhz for mobile phone moving transmission, and can complete the handling of 180GB content in less than 15 minutes.

Using the dual-antenna packet loss prevention technology, Find X7 series can also bring lower Wi-Fi network delay. Using Wi-Fi& Bluetooth full acceleration 3.0 technology, Find X7 series can solve the data transmission impact of Wi-Fi and Bluetooth in traditional solutions. Compared with other products, this technology helps Find X7 series to reduce the game delay of nearly 150ms and 18 live broadcasts.

Protect security and privacy from software to hardware.

While promoting innovation in AI, performance and communication technology, OPPO always attaches great importance to users’ privacy security, and is committed to building a comprehensive privacy protection system for users through full-link application, data management and control, and innovative functions combining software and hardware.

OPPO machine emperor is here! Find X7 series core tricks inventory

In order to further enhance users’ privacy protection, OPPO has brought a security solution based on the second-level security chip with the highest security level in the mobile phone industry, which will provide the terminal with the highest chip-level privacy protection.

Compared with the traditional software security scheme, the chip-level encryption method can separate the management and authorization switch of sensitive rights from the operating system and lock it into the hardware layer of the security chip, which is managed by the chip-level security subsystem.

OPPO machine emperor is here! Find X7 series core tricks inventory

Based on the chip-level privacy security scheme, OPPO has implemented an innovative VIP mode in the folding flagship FindN3. With OPPO’s unique three-stage physical switch, it can quickly and intuitively turn off sensitive permissions such as microphone, camera and positioning, and encrypt user privacy information at hardware level.

OPPO machine emperor is here! Find X7 series core tricks inventory

Notice of the Ministry of Finance and the State Administration of Taxation on Forwarding the Pilot Project of Changing Business Tax to VAT in an All-round Way

project

serial number

Preferential items

Application materials

I. Items exempted from VAT

one

Care and education services provided by nurseries and kindergartens

1 "taxpayer tax relief registration form" 2 copies.
2. Certification materials such as the permit for running the park issued by the education department at or above the county level.
3. The original and photocopy of the approval or filing materials for the approval of fees by the competent price department.
4. Relevant certification materials of income.

2

Pension services provided by pension institutions

1 "taxpayer tax relief registration form" 2 copies.
2. Nursing homes provide the original and photocopy of the approval certificate for the establishment of social welfare institutions issued by the civil affairs department, and other nursing homes provide the original and photocopy of the documents approved by the relevant departments or the certification issued by the relevant departments.
3. Relevant certification materials of income.

three

Parenting services provided by welfare institutions for the disabled

1 "Taxpayer’s Tax Reduction and Exemption Registration Form".

2. The original and photocopy of the approval certificate for the establishment of social welfare institutions.

3. Relevant certification materials of income.

four

Marriage introduction service

1 "taxpayer tax relief registration form" 2 copies.

2. Proof materials of marriage introduction service.

3. Relevant certification materials of income.

five

Funeral service

1 "taxpayer tax relief registration form" 2 copies.

2. Relevant certification materials of income.

six

Services provided by the disabled themselves to the society

1 "taxpayer tax relief registration form" 2 copies.

2. The original and photocopy of "People’s Republic of China (PRC) Disabled Persons’ Card" or "People’s Republic of China (PRC) disabled soldiers Card (Grade 1 to 8)".

3. Original and photocopy of personal identification.

seven

Medical services provided by medical institutions

1 "taxpayer tax relief registration form" 2 copies.

2. The original and photocopy of the Practice License of Medical Institution.

3. Relevant certification materials of income.

eight

Educational services provided by schools engaged in academic education

1 "taxpayer tax relief registration form" 2 copies.

2. The original and photocopy of the approval or filing materials for the approval of fees by the competent price department.

3. The license for running an ordinary school, or the original and photocopy of the document that all kinds of schools whose students are recognized by the state are approved by the people’s government at or above the prefecture (city) level or the education administrative department of the government at the same level, or the document that a technical school or a senior technical school is approved by the administrative department of human resources and social security at or above the provincial level, or the document that a technician college is approved by the provincial people’s government.

4. Relevant certification materials of income. 

nine

Services provided by students through work-study programs.

1 "taxpayer tax relief registration form" 2 copies.

2 proof materials issued by the school work-study management service organization.

3. Relevant certification materials of income.

10

Agricultural mechanization, irrigation and drainage, pest control, plant protection, agriculture and animal husbandry insurance and related technical training services, breeding and disease prevention of poultry, livestock and aquatic animals.

1 "taxpayer tax relief registration form" 2 copies.

2. The original and photocopy of the relevant business contract and agreement or relevant business certification materials.

3. Relevant certification materials of income.

11

The first ticket income obtained by memorial halls, museums, cultural centers, management institutions of cultural relics protection units, art galleries, exhibition halls, painting and calligraphy institutes and libraries providing cultural and sports services in their own places.

1 "taxpayer tax relief registration form" 2 copies.

2. Relevant certification materials of income.

twelve

Tickets for cultural and religious activities in monasteries, temples, mosques and churches.

1 "taxpayer tax relief registration form" 2 copies.

2. Relevant certification materials of income.

13

Government funds and administrative fees charged by other units other than administrative units that meet the conditions stipulated in Article 10 of the Pilot Implementation Measures.

1 "taxpayer tax relief registration form" 2 copies.
2 the State Council, the Ministry of Finance, the provincial people’s government and its financial and price departments approved the establishment of funds or fees and a copy of the original document.
3. The original and photocopy of the payment book that all the money received has been turned over to the finance.

4. A bill stub has been issued.

14

Individual transfer of copyright

1 "taxpayer tax relief registration form" 2 copies.

2. Copyright registration certificate, original and photocopy of individual copyright transfer contract.

15

Personal sales of self-built and self-occupied housing

1 "taxpayer tax relief registration form" 2 copies.

2. Self-built certification materials issued by the housing management department or the land department.

3. Original and photocopy of property ownership certificate.

4. Original and photocopy of personal identification.

5 sale of housing contracts and income proof materials.

16

Before December 31, 2018, the public rental housing management unit rented public rental housing.

1 "taxpayer tax relief registration form" 2 copies.

2 people’s governments at or above the county level sponsored or identified as low-cost housing management unit related certification materials.

3. The original and photocopy of the lease contract signed with the housing security object.

4. Proof materials of price norms issued by the people’s governments at or above the county level.

17

Taiwan Province shipping companies and airlines engaged in cross-strait direct sea and air services in the mainland.

1 "taxpayer tax relief registration form" 2 copies.

2. The original and photocopy of the contract signed between the enterprise and Taiwan Province shipping companies and airlines to engage in cross-strait direct sea and air services.

3. The original and photocopy of the "Permit for Cross-Strait Waterway Transportation in Taiwan Province" issued by the Ministry of Transport, and the registered address of the company indicated in the permit is in Taiwan Province.

4. The "Business License" issued by the Civil Aviation Administration of China or the original and photocopy of the certification materials of the airlines whose registered address is in Taiwan Province, which are approved to operate the cross-strait irregular (charter) transport of passengers, goods and mail according to the provisions of the Cross-Strait Air Transport Agreement and the Supplementary Agreement on Cross-Strait Air Transport.

18

Direct or indirect international freight forwarding services provided by taxpayers

1 "taxpayer tax relief registration form" 2 copies.

2. Proof that all the income from international freight forwarding services collected from the entrusting party and the international transportation fees paid to international transportation carriers have been settled through financial institutions.

3. The original and photocopy of the international freight forwarding service contract signed by the enterprise.

19

Before December 31, 2016, the interest income of small loans of farmers in financial institutions

1 "taxpayer tax reduction and exemption registration form" 2 copies.

2 farmers’ residence certificate issued by the township.

3. Small loan contracts signed by financial institutions and farmers.

Interest income of national student loan

1 "taxpayer tax relief registration form" 2 copies.
2 student loan ledger, student loan contract and a copy of the original.
3. List of National Student Loan Interest.

4. The original and photocopy of the student’s identity certificate.

Interest income from national debt and local government debt

Two copies of the Registration Form for Taxpayer’s Tax Reduction and Exemption.

Interest income from loans of the People’s Bank of China to financial institutions

1 "taxpayer tax relief registration form" 2 copies.

2. The original and photocopy of the loan contract signed by the People’s Bank of China and the financial institution.

Interest income of individual housing loans issued by the housing provident fund management center with the housing provident fund in the designated entrusted bank.

1 "taxpayer tax relief registration form" 2 copies.

2. The original and photocopy of the entrusted loan agreement signed with the designated entrusted bank.

3. The bank signed a list of housing loan amount and interest income with individuals.

Interest income of foreign exchange loans entrusted by foreign exchange management departments to financial institutions in the process of engaging in the operation of national foreign exchange reserves.

1 "taxpayer tax relief registration form" 2 copies.

2. The original and photocopy of the foreign exchange loan contract agreement issued by the entrusted financial institution.

In the unified borrowing and repayment business, the interest charged by the enterprise group or the core enterprises in the enterprise group and the financial companies affiliated to the group to the enterprise group or the subordinate units within the group is not higher than the loan interest rate paid to financial institutions or the coupon rate level of bonds paid.

1 "taxpayer tax relief registration form" 2 copies.

2. The original and photocopy of the loan or loan contract signed by the core enterprise, finance company and the group or its subsidiaries.

3 enterprise groups or core enterprises in enterprise groups to borrow money from financial institutions or issue bonds to obtain funds.

twenty

The cancelled financial institution pays off debts with goods, real estate, intangible assets, securities, bills and other property.

1 "taxpayer tax relief registration form" 2 copies.

2. The original and photocopy of the certificate that the People’s Bank of China decided to cancel according to law.

3. Original and photocopy of the property disposal contract (agreement).

4. Proof of income from the liquidation and disposal of property by the revoked financial institution.

21

Premium income from life insurance products offered by insurance companies for more than one year.

1 "taxpayer tax relief registration form" 2 copies.
2. Receipt or approval document (copy) of the CIRC for the record of insurance products.
3. Insurance clauses of insurance products.

4. Insurance product rate table.

22

Income from the transfer of financial commodities entrusted by qualified foreign investors (QFII) to domestic companies to engage in securities trading in China.

1 "taxpayer tax relief registration form" 2 copies.

2. The original and photocopy of the securities investment business license issued by the CSRC.

3. Original and photocopy of the entrustment contract.

Investors in Hong Kong market (including units and individuals) buy and sell A shares listed on Shanghai Stock Exchange through Shanghai-Hong Kong Stock Connect, and the income from financial commodity transfer.

Two copies of the Registration Form for Taxpayer’s Tax Reduction and Exemption.

Income from the transfer of financial commodities to investors in Hong Kong market (including units and individuals) who buy and sell mainland fund shares through mutual recognition of funds.

Two copies of the Registration Form for Taxpayer’s Tax Reduction and Exemption.

Securities investment funds (closed-end securities investment funds, open-end securities investment funds) managers use the funds to buy and sell stocks and bonds.

Two copies of the Registration Form for Taxpayer’s Tax Reduction and Exemption.

Income from financial commodity transfer from individuals engaged in financial commodity transfer business

Two copies of the Registration Form for Taxpayer’s Tax Reduction and Exemption.

23

Interest income from capital transactions between financial institutions and the People’s Bank of China

1 "taxpayer tax relief registration form" 2 copies.

2. The original and photocopy of the business license of the enterprise or the certification materials that the institution was established with the approval of the People’s Bank of China, the China Banking Regulatory Commission, the China Securities Regulatory Commission and the China Insurance Regulatory Commission and operated the financial and insurance business.

Inter-bank interest income

1 "taxpayer tax relief registration form" 2 copies.
2. The original and photocopy of the business license of the enterprise.

Interest income from capital transactions between financial institutions

1 "taxpayer tax relief registration form" 2 copies.
2. The original and photocopy of the business license of the enterprise or the certification materials that the institution was established with the approval of the People’s Bank of China, the China Banking Regulatory Commission, the China Securities Regulatory Commission and the China Insurance Regulatory Commission and operated the financial and insurance business.

Discounted interest income between financial institutions

1 "taxpayer tax relief registration form" 2 copies.
2. The original and photocopy of the business license of the enterprise or the certification materials that the institution was established with the approval of the People’s Bank of China, the China Banking Regulatory Commission, the China Securities Regulatory Commission and the China Insurance Regulatory Commission and operated the financial and insurance business.

24

The income (excluding credit rating, consulting, training and other income) obtained by guarantee institutions that meet the prescribed conditions from engaging in credit guarantee or re-guarantee business for small and medium-sized enterprises shall be exempted from value-added tax within 3 years.

1. Two copies of the Registration Form of Credit Guarantee Exemption from VAT for Small and Medium-sized Enterprises.
2. Items, basis, scope and duration of tax exemption.
3. Copy of business license and articles of association.

25

The national commodity reserve management unit and its directly affiliated enterprises undertake the task of commodity reserve, and the interest subsidy income and the spread subsidy income obtained from the central or local finance.

1 "taxpayer tax relief registration form" 2 copies.
2. Items, basis and scope of tax exemption.
3. Accept the entrustment of the relevant departments of the central, provincial, municipal and county governments (or the management units designated by the government), undertake the task of storing six kinds of commodities, such as grain (including soybeans), edible oil, cotton, sugar, meat and salt (limited to the central reserve), and purchase, store and sell the above six kinds of reserved commodities according to relevant policies, and obtain relevant certification materials of financial reserve funds or subsidies.

26

Taxpayers provide technology transfer, technology development and related technical consultation and technical services.

1 "taxpayer tax reduction and exemption registration form" 2 copies;
2. The original and photocopy of the contract signed by the enterprise for technology transfer, technology development and related technical consultation and technical service (which has been recognized by the provincial or municipal, county and city-level science and technology authorities where the enterprise is located);

3 provincial or municipal, county and district-level science and technology departments to identify registration documents.

27

Contract energy management service

1 "taxpayer tax relief registration form" 2 copies.

2. The original and photocopy of the energy management project contract signed by the enterprise belongs to the energy-saving benefit sharing contract.

3. Proof that the technologies related to the energy management contract meet the technical requirements stipulated in the General Rules for Energy Management Contract (GB/T24915-2010) issued by the General Administration of Quality Supervision, Inspection and Quarantine and the State Standardization Administration.

28

Before December 31, 2017, the ticket income of popular science units, as well as the ticket income of party and government departments at or above the county level and the Association for Science and Technology to carry out popular science activities.

1 "taxpayer tax relief registration form" 2 copies.

2. The certification materials of the science and technology department for the identification of popular science activities and popular science bases.

29

The government-run institutions of higher learning, secondary schools and primary schools engaged in academic education (excluding subordinate units) all the income obtained from holding advanced courses and training courses belongs to the school.

1 "taxpayer tax relief registration form" 2 copies.
2. The original and photocopy of the certificate approved by the relevant department.
3. The original and photocopy of the payment book for the special account of fiscal revenue remittance.
4. unified account certification materials provided by the school.
5. Relevant certification materials on income from holding refresher courses and training courses.

30

Vocational schools established by the government mainly provide internship places for students in school, which are funded by the school and managed by the school, and the operating income belongs to the school. They are engaged in the business activities of "modern services" (excluding financial leasing services, advertising services and other modern services) and "life services" (excluding cultural and sports services, other life services and saunas and oxygen bars) in the Notes on Sales Services, Intangible Assets or Real Estate.

1 "taxpayer tax relief registration form" 2 copies.
2. The original and photocopy of the certificate approved by the relevant department.
3. The original and photocopy of the payment book for the special account of fiscal revenue remittance.
4. unified account certification materials provided by the school.
5. Description of the enterprise’s site, funders, operation, etc. and relevant certification materials on the income from sales services.

31

The income of domestic service enterprises from domestic service provided by employee domestic servants.

1 "taxpayer tax relief registration form" 2 copies.
2. The original and photocopy of the business license of the enterprise.
3. The original and photocopy of the labor contract or service agreement signed by the enterprise and the domestic servant for half a year or more.
4. The list of social insurance such as basic old-age insurance, basic medical insurance, work-related injury insurance and unemployment insurance paid in full by the enterprise for the domestic workers on a monthly basis, or the domestic workers put forward in writing that they will no longer pay social insurance, and issue a certificate issued by their township or original unit that they have paid relevant insurance.
5. The enterprise actually pays a list of wages not lower than the minimum wage standard approved by the provincial people’s government to the domestic helpers through financial institutions.

32

Income from the issuance of welfare lottery tickets and sports lottery tickets

1 "taxpayer tax relief registration form" 2 copies.
2. Relevant certification materials that taxpayers can engage in welfare lottery and sports lottery issuance.

3. Relevant certification materials of income.

33

Rental income of military spare real estate

1 "taxpayer tax relief registration form" 2 copies.
2. Relevant certification materials that the property belongs to the army.

3. Real estate lease contract.

34

In order to cooperate with the reform of the national housing system, the income obtained by enterprises and administrative institutions from the sale of housing at the cost price and standard price of housing reform

1 "taxpayer tax relief registration form" 2 copies.
2 provide housing reform approval and other relevant certification materials.
3 sale of housing contracts and income proof materials.

35

Transfer land use rights to agricultural producers for agricultural production.

1 "taxpayer tax relief registration form" 2 copies.
2 original and photocopy of the contract for the transfer of land use rights.

36

Individuals involved in the division of family property transfer real estate and land use rights free of charge.

1. Registration Form for Personal Free Donation of Real Estate.
2. The original and photocopy of the house property right certificate and the land use right certificate.
3. The original and photocopy of the identity certificates of both parties shall be transferred free of charge, and the original and photocopy of the identity certificate of the donee shall be provided if the will is inherited.
4. The following information should be provided separately:
(1) divorce property division, provide the original divorce certificate, property division agreement confirmed by the civil affairs department or the original and photocopy of the court judgment.
(2) If the real estate or land use right is inherited, the original and photocopy of the notarial certificate of inheritance right issued by the notary office shall be provided.
(3) If the testator disposes of the real estate and land use right, the original and photocopy of the testamentary notarial certificate, testamentary succession certificate or bequest certificate issued by the notary office shall be provided.
(4) If the donor is given free of charge to the person who bears the obligation of direct support or maintenance, the original and photocopy of the judgment of the people’s court that proves the support or maintenance relationship between the donor and the donee, or the original and photocopy of the notarial certificate issued by the notary office, or the original and photocopy of the support or maintenance relationship certificate issued by the township government or sub-district office.
(5) In other cases, provide the original and photocopy of the judgment of the people’s court that proves the kinship between the donor and the donee, or the original and photocopy of the notarial certificate issued by the notary office; The original and photocopy of the notarial certificate of the property owner’s gift and the donee’s acceptance of the gift, or the notarial certificate of the gift contract jointly handled by both parties.

37

Land owners transfer land use rights and land users return land use rights to land owners.

1 "taxpayer tax relief registration form" 2 copies.
2. The land use right is returned to the land owner, and the relevant certification materials of the land owner’s return of income.

38

The local people’s governments at or above the county level or the administrative departments of natural resources transfer, transfer or recover the right to use natural resources (excluding land use rights).

Two copies of the Registration Form for Taxpayer’s Tax Reduction and Exemption.

39

Employment of dependents

1 for the placement of dependents employment and new enterprises:
(1) 2 copies of the Registration Form for Taxpayers’ Tax Reduction and Exemption.
(2) the original and photocopy of the certificate of dependents issued by the political and logistics organs at or above the military level.

(3) The original and photocopy of the certification materials of "enterprises with dependents reaching the specified proportion" jointly issued by the political and logistics organs at or above the military level and stamped with the official seal of the army.

2 dependents engaged in self-employment:
(1) 2 copies of the Registration Form for Taxpayers’ Tax Reduction and Exemption.
(2) the original and photocopy of the certificate issued by the political organ at or above the division level that can show the identity of the dependents.

40

Employment of demobilized military cadres

1 engaged in self-employed demobilized military cadres:
(1) 2 copies of the Registration Form for Taxpayers’ Tax Reduction and Exemption.
(2) the original and photocopy of the transfer certificate issued by the troops at or above the division level.
(3) Other information required by the competent tax authorities.
2. Newly established enterprises for the employment of demobilized military cadres who choose their own jobs:
(1) 2 copies of the Registration Form for Taxpayers’ Tax Reduction and Exemption.
(2) Description of the proportion of employed demobilized cadres to all on-the-job employees.
(3) the original and photocopy of the transfer certificate issued by the troops at or above the division level.

41

Cross-border service

1 "Cross-border taxable services tax exemption filing form";
2. Original and photocopy of the cross-border service contract;
3. If the service takes place overseas, the original and photocopy of the proof materials that the service place is overseas shall be submitted;
4. To provide cross-border services to overseas units, the certification materials that the service recipient’s institution is located overseas and all the service income is obtained from overseas shall be submitted;
5. Other materials required by the tax authorities.
If the original of the cross-border service contract is in a foreign language, a Chinese translation shall be provided and signed by the legal representative (person in charge) or sealed by the unit. If the original overseas materials cannot be provided, only a copy can be provided, marked with the words "the copy is consistent with the original", and signed by the legal representative (person in charge) or sealed by the unit; If the original of overseas materials is in a foreign language, a Chinese translation shall be provided and signed by the legal representative (person in charge) or sealed by the unit. If the competent tax authorities have doubts about the overseas certification materials submitted, they may require taxpayers to provide certification materials issued by overseas notary departments.

forty-two

Ship inspection service of ABS classification society

1 "taxpayer tax relief registration form" 2 copies.

2. Original and photocopy of the identity certificate of ABS Classification Society of the United States.

43

Qinghai-Tibet railway transportation service

Two copies of the Registration Form for Taxpayer’s Tax Reduction and Exemption.

forty-four

Universal postal service and special postal service

Two copies of the Registration Form for Taxpayer’s Tax Reduction and Exemption.

45

Before December 31, 2016, the interest income of farmers’ small loans from farmers’ self-reliance service agencies (centers) and small loan companies

1 "taxpayer tax relief registration form" 2 copies.

2 farmers’ residence certificate issued by the township.

3 farmers’ self-reliance service agencies (centers), small loan companies and farmers signed a small loan contract.

4 farmers’ self-reliance service center (center) is organized by Zhonghe Rural Credit Cooperative Project Management Co., Ltd. and China Foundation for Poverty Alleviation; Proof of the establishment of a small loan company by Zhonghe Rural Credit Cooperative Project Management Co., Ltd..

46

Disposal of non-performing assets by asset companies

1 "taxpayer tax relief registration form" 2 copies.

2. Original and photocopy of the contract or agreement for transfer and financial lease.

3. Relevant certification materials on the income from disposal of non-performing assets (including interest income from accepting non-performing creditor’s rights, income from assets and project evaluation and audit services).

II. VAT refund upon collection

one

Pipeline transportation service

1 pipeline transportation service enterprises to apply for qualification filing materials to be submitted:
(1) 2 copies of the Registration Form for Taxpayers’ Tax Reduction and Exemption.
(2) The original and photocopy of the business license.
2 pipeline transportation service enterprises to apply for tax refund information to be submitted:
(1) Application Form for Tax Refund (Refund).
(2) enterprise tax refund application report (list the basic information of the enterprise, pipeline transportation income, calculation of tax paid and tax refund amount, etc., and affix the official seal of the enterprise).
(3) People’s Republic of China (PRC) Tax Payment Letter (Special for Bank Collection) or People’s Republic of China (PRC) Tax Payment Certificate (original and photocopy).

2

Tangible movable property financing lease

1. Materials to be submitted by the tangible movable property financial leasing enterprise to apply for qualification filing:
(1) 2 copies of the Registration Form for Taxpayers’ Tax Reduction and Exemption.
(2) The original and photocopy of the certificate that the People’s Bank of China, the China Banking Regulatory Commission and the Ministry of Commerce approved the enterprise to operate the financial leasing business.

(3) The original and photocopy of the certificate that the provincial commerce department authorized by the Ministry of Commerce and the National Economic and Technological Development Zone approved the enterprise to engage in financial leasing business; Original and photocopy of the time proof materials on whether the paid-in capital of the enterprise reaches 170 million yuan and 170 million yuan. Enterprises only need to provide the first and second information or the first and third information when applying for filing.
2. Materials to be submitted by tangible movable property financial leasing enterprises when applying for tax refund:
(1) Application Form for Tax Refund (Refund).
(2) An application report for enterprise tax refund (stating the basic information of the enterprise, the operation of the tangible movable property financing lease project, the calculation of the tax paid and the tax refund amount, etc., with the official seal of the enterprise affixed).
(3) Original and photocopy of the contract for the tangible movable property financing lease project involved in the tax refund.
(4) People’s Republic of China (PRC) Tax Payment Letter (Special for Bank Collection) or People’s Republic of China (PRC) Tax Payment Certificate (original and photocopy).

III. Deduction of VAT items

one

Retired soldiers start their own businesses and obtain employment.

1. Self-employed retired soldiers provide:
① 2 copies of the Registration Form for Taxpayer’s Tax Reduction and Exemption.
(2) The original and photocopy of the Certificate of Discharged Servicemen of China People’s Liberation Army or the Certificate of Discharged Servicemen of China People’s Liberation Army.

2 resettlement enterprises to provide:
① 2 copies of the Registration Form for Taxpayer’s Tax Reduction and Exemption.
(2) the original and photocopy of the "China People’s Liberation Army conscripts discharged from active service certificate" or "China People’s Liberation Army noncommissioned officers discharged from active service certificate" for newly recruited self-employed retired soldiers.
(3) the original and photocopy of the labor contract (copy) signed between the enterprise and the newly recruited self-employed retired soldiers, the list of salary payment, and the record of social insurance premiums paid by the enterprise for employees.
④ Work schedule of self-employed retired soldiers in enterprises this year.

2

Entrepreneurial employment of key groups

1 entrepreneurs engaged in individual business to provide:
① 2 copies of the Registration Form for Taxpayer’s Tax Reduction and Exemption.
② Employment and Entrepreneurship Certificate (marked with "self-employment tax policy" or "self-employment tax policy within graduation year") or Employment and Unemployment Registration Certificate (marked with "self-employment tax policy" or attached with "self-employment certificate for college graduates") obtained before January 27, 2015.
③ Original and photocopy of personal identification.
2 resettlement enterprises to provide:
① 2 copies of the Registration Form for Taxpayer’s Tax Reduction and Exemption.
(2) Employment and Entrepreneurship Certificate or Employment and Unemployment Registration Certificate obtained before January 27, 2015 (marked with "enterprise tax absorption policy").
(3) the original and photocopy of the labor contract or service agreement, salary payment and social insurance payment list.

Fourth, specific projects

one

Individual housing sales are exempt from VAT.

1 "taxpayer tax relief registration form" 2 copies.
2. Original and photocopy of the house purchase and sale agreement.
3. The original and photocopy of the house property certificate.
4. Original and photocopy of deed tax payment certificate.
5. Original and photocopy of identity certificates of both parties to the transaction.

Mao Zedong Thought is the first historic leap of Marxism in China.

  The Central Committee of the Communist Party of China’s Resolution on the Great Achievements and Historical Experience of the Party’s Hundred Years’ Struggle (hereinafter referred to as the Resolution) adopted by the Sixth Plenary Session of the 19th CPC Central Committee pointed out: "Mao Zedong Thought is Marxism–Leninism’s creative application and development in China, a correct theoretical principle and experience summary about China’s revolution and construction that has been proved by practice, and the first historic leap of China Marxism." This is a scientific summary and summary of Mao Zedong Thought. Seriously studying and implementing the spirit of the Resolution is of great theoretical and practical significance for continuing to hold high the great banner of Mao Zedong Thought and constantly pushing forward the China-oriented Marxism under the new historical conditions.

  First, the scientific theory formed and developed in China’s revolution and construction practice.

  The revolution in semi-colonial and semi-feudal China is confronted with the special national conditions that peasants account for the vast majority of the population, the backward and scattered small-scale peasant economy, small-scale production and its social influence are deeply rooted, and the economy and culture are very backward. What kind of road to choose to lead the China revolution to victory is the primary problem and an unprecedented problem in the history of Marxist development. Young the Communist Party of China (CPC) once simply applied Marxism–Leninism’s general principles about proletarian revolution and copied the experience of armed uprising in Russian October revolutionary cities, which made the China revolution suffer serious setbacks.

  In the arduous exploration of the whole party to find the revolutionary road in China, Comrade Mao Zedong led the autumn harvest uprising troops to change from attacking big cities to marching into the countryside, which was a decisive new starting point for the China revolution. In the practice of revolutionary struggle, Comrade Mao Zedong scientifically analyzed the international and domestic political situation, systematically answered the problems why the red regime in China existed, expounded the theory of the trinity of agrarian revolution, armed struggle and the construction of revolutionary base areas, and put forward that the China revolution should be centered on the countryside, which opened up the correct revolutionary road. The Resolution pointed out: "the Communist Party of China (CPC) people, with Comrade Mao Zedong as the main representative, combined Marxism–Leninism’s basic principles with China’s concrete reality, made a theoretical summary of a series of original experiences accumulated through hard exploration and great sacrifice, opened up the correct revolutionary road of encircling cities from rural areas and seizing political power by armed forces, founded Mao Zedong Thought, and pointed out the correct direction for winning the victory of the new-democratic revolution."

  The cause of Marxism in China is arduous and complicated, and it has never been smooth sailing. The process of Mao Zedong Thought’s formation and development runs through the process of fighting against "Left" and Right-leaning mistakes and profoundly summing up the historical experience in this respect. The Zunyi Conference held in 1935 actually established the leading position of Comrade Mao Zedong in the CPC Central Committee and the Red Army, and began to establish the leading position of the correct Marxist line with Comrade Mao Zedong as the main representative in the CPC Central Committee, which created important conditions for Mao Zedong Thought to mature. In October 1938, Comrade Mao Zedong clearly put forward the proposition of "China Marxism" at the Sixth Plenary Session of the Sixth Central Committee of the enlarged Party. At the turn of 1939 and 1940, in order to systematically clarify the Party’s theory and program, answer the question of where China is going, and better guide the revolutions in War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression and China, Comrade Mao Zedong published many important theoretical works, profoundly summarized and comprehensively expounded a series of major theoretical issues of the China Revolution, and formed a relatively systematic philosophy, military thinking, United front thinking and party building thinking. In particular, the systematic exposition of the theory of new democracy and the incisive demonstration of the Party’s policies and strategies are of great significance to guiding the China revolution. The creation of these theories marks the maturity of Mao Zedong Thought. The Seventh National Congress of the Communist Party of China established Mao Zedong Thought as the party’s guiding ideology and wrote it into party constitution. Under the guidance of Mao Zedong Thought, the Party United and led the people to create great achievements in the new-democratic revolution, and realized the national independence and people’s liberation that several generations of Chinese dreamed of.It has created fundamental social conditions for realizing the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation.

  After the founding of New China, faced with the basic end of the new democratic revolution and the beginning of the socialist revolution, Comrade Mao Zedong further put forward and expounded the theory, principles and policies of the transition from new democracy to socialism, led the whole party and the people of the whole country to creatively open up a socialist transformation road suitable for China’s characteristics, successfully completed the task of the socialist revolution, and established the socialist system, laying an important foundation for all progress and development in China.

  After the establishment of the basic socialist system, how to build socialism in China is a brand-new task facing the Party. Comrade Mao Zedong has made arduous explorations on the road of socialist construction suitable for the situation in China. The Resolution pointed out: "Comrade Mao Zedong proposed to’ second combine’ Marxism–Leninism’s basic principles with China’s concrete reality, and the Communist Party of China (CPC) people, with Comrade Mao Zedong as the main representative, combined with the new reality to enrich and develop Mao Zedong Thought." In April, 1956, Comrade Mao Zedong made a speech on "On Ten Major Relations" at the enlarged meeting in the Political Bureau of the Central Committee, and initially put forward some new policies for China’s socialist economic and political construction, which indicated that our party had its own new and important understanding of how to build socialism. During this period, the party also put forward a series of important ideas on socialist construction, many of which are still of great guiding significance. It is also under the guidance of Mao Zedong Thought that the Party united and led the people to create great achievements in socialist revolution and construction, laying a fundamental political premise and institutional foundation for realizing the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation.

  Second, enrich and develop Marxism–Leninism with original theoretical achievements.

  The Resolution pointed out: "Upholding and developing Marxism requires extremely arduous and challenging efforts by Marxists all over the world from theory to practice." Comrade Mao Zedong is a great pioneer of Marxism in China, and Mao Zedong Thought has added new contents to Marxism–Leninism’s theoretical treasure house with his original theoretical achievements.

  Starting from the historical and social conditions in China, Comrade Mao Zedong deeply studied the characteristics of the China Revolution and the laws of the China Revolution, developed Marxism–Leninism’s thought on the leadership of the proletariat in the democratic revolution, and established the theory of a new-democratic revolution led by the proletariat, based on the alliance of workers and peasants, for the masses, and against imperialism, feudalism and bureaucratic capitalism, which provided a basic basis for our party to become the core of the leadership of the whole nation and create a new road of the China Revolution.

  Comrade Mao Zedong and the Communist Party of China (CPC), based on the economic and political conditions for the transition to socialism created by the victory of the new-democratic revolution, adopted the policy of simultaneous socialist industrialization and socialist transformation, and implemented the specific policy of gradually transforming the private ownership of the means of production, thus theoretically and practically solving the difficult task of establishing a socialist system in China, a big country with nearly a quarter of the world’s population and backward economy and culture. During this period, the theory of people’s democratic dictatorship put forward by Comrade Mao Zedong greatly enriched Marxism–Leninism’s theory of proletarian dictatorship.

  After the establishment of the socialist system, Comrade Mao Zedong creatively put forward that the socialist society is a long historical stage, strictly distinguish and correctly handle the contradictions between the enemy and ourselves and among the people, correctly handle the ten major relations in China’s socialist construction, embark on an industrialization road suitable for China’s national conditions, respect the law of value, implement the policy of "long-term coexistence and mutual supervision" in the relationship between the party and the democratic parties, and implement the policy of "letting a hundred flowers blossom and a hundred schools of thought contend" in scientific and cultural work.

  In the practice of revolution and construction, Comrade Mao Zedong systematically solved the problem of how to build a revolutionary army with farmers as the main component into a new type of people’s army with proletarian nature, strict discipline and close ties with the people. The people’s war thought put forward systematically by Comrade Mao Zedong, and the thoughts on strengthening national defense, building modern revolutionary armed forces and developing modern national defense technology are all outstanding contributions to Marxist-Leninist military theory.

  Comrade Mao Zedong brilliantly demonstrated the extreme importance of policies and strategies, pointing out that policies and strategies are the life of the Party and the starting point and destination of all practical actions of revolutionary parties. We must formulate the Party’s policies according to the political situation, class relations, actual conditions and their changes, and combine principle with flexibility. Comrade Mao Zedong also put forward many important ideas with long-term significance in ideological and political work and cultural work.

  It is an extremely arduous task to build a Marxist proletarian party with broad masses in a country with a small number of proletarians and strong fighting capacity, and farmers and other petty bourgeoisie account for the majority of the population. Comrade Mao Zedong’s theory of party building successfully solved this problem. Comrade Mao Zedong clearly pointed out that there must be a great party to guide the great revolution, and party building is a "great project". He put forward the principle of building the party ideologically, adhering to democratic centralism, adhering to the three fine styles of integrating theory with practice, closely contacting the masses, criticizing and self-criticizing, and forming three magic weapons of United front, armed struggle and party building. Fully foresee the new challenges facing the country’s ruling, clearly put forward that we must continue to maintain the style of modesty, prudence, arrogance and rashness, and we must continue to maintain the style of hard struggle and actively explore major issues of party building under the ruling conditions. Many of these important expositions still have strong practical pertinence, which is an important ideological weapon for our party to strengthen the construction of the ruling party.

  The "Resolution" points out: "Mao Zedong Thought’s living soul is the position, viewpoint and method that runs through all components, which are embodied in three basic aspects: seeking truth from facts, mass line and independence." Comrade Mao Zedong applied dialectical materialism and historical materialism to all the work of proletarian political parties, and formed these positions, viewpoints and methods with the Communist Party of China (CPC) characteristics in the long and arduous struggle of China’s revolution and construction, which had a far-reaching impact on our party’s theoretical innovation and practical innovation.

  In the process of the formation and development of Mao Zedong Thought, many outstanding leaders of our party have made important contributions. Mao Zedong Thought is the crystallization of the Communist Party of China (CPC)’s collective wisdom. Mao Zedong’s scientific works are its concentrated summary.

  Third, inherit the excellent traditional culture

  "Resolution" pointed out that Marxist theory "must be China to take root and localization to be deeply rooted in people’s hearts". Mao Zedong Thought was created by "applying Marxism–Leninism’s scientific method to summarize China’s history, society and all revolutionary struggle experiences", "the highest expression and theoretical generalization of China’s national wisdom", "completely Marxist and completely China’s", with "fresh and lively China style and China style loved by China people".

  In the development of Marxism in China, the history of the nation and the present situation, the form and the content of the nation have always been inseparable, and Comrade Mao Zedong has always advocated the close combination of the two. Comrade Mao Zedong once pointed out against the error of "Left" dogmatism: "No matter the history of China in the past hundred years or in ancient times, it is still dark in the minds of many party member. Many scholars in Marxism–Leninism also said that they were Greek, but they were sorry for their ancestors and forgot. The air of seriously studying the status quo is not strong, and the air of seriously studying history is not strong. " Rectifying the style of study in Yan ‘an Rectification Movement is to emphasize the study of China’s realistic struggle, as well as the modern and ancient history of China, inherit the excellent traditional culture and create a Marxist national form.

  Comrade Mao Zedong pointed out that the culture of China for thousands of years is mainly feudal culture, so we must make a concrete analysis of it. There are many good things left by China’s history, but there are also many toxins and dross, which cannot be uncritically eclectic. "From Confucius to Sun Yat-sen, we should sum up", but "we must distinguish all the decadent things of the ancient feudal ruling class from the excellent people’s culture in ancient times, that is, something more or less democratic and revolutionary". It is a necessary condition for developing national new culture and improving national self-confidence to get rid of its feudal dross and absorb its democratic essence. The "national scientific mass culture" put forward and advocated by Comrade Mao Zedong is the "new culture of the Chinese nation" that "enhances national self-confidence".

  The "national" culture is to oppose imperialist oppression and uphold the dignity and independence of the Chinese nation. It belongs to our nation and has the characteristics of our nation. The Communist Party of China (CPC) people must combine Marxism with national characteristics, and only after a certain national form can it be useful, and it must never be applied subjectively. A "scientific" culture opposes all feudal and superstitious ideas, advocates seeking truth from facts, advocates objective truth, and advocates the consistency of theory and practice. "The current new culture in China is also developed from the ancient old culture. Therefore, we must respect our own history and never cut it off." The "popular" culture is democratic, should serve the broad masses of workers and peasants, and gradually become their culture. As for China’s fine historical tradition, "we want to inherit it, but the purpose is still for the people", and as for the historical and cultural forms of the past era, "we don’t refuse to use them, but these old forms have been transformed and added with new contents, which will become revolutionary things serving the people".

  Comrade Mao Zedong paid attention to combining the basic principles of Marxism with Chinese excellent traditional culture, so that Marxism could take root in China.

  Fourth, adhere to and develop Mao Zedong Thought.

  General Secretary of the Supreme Leader pointed out: Mao Zedong Thought has educated generations of the Communist Party of China (CPC) people, and it has trained a large number of backbones, which not only played an important role in the new democratic revolution, socialist revolution and socialist construction, but also played an important role in creating and building Socialism with Chinese characteristics in the new historical period. Many of Comrade Mao Zedong’s important works were written during the period of the new-democratic revolution and the period of socialist revolution and construction, but we still have to study them frequently. This is not only because history cannot be cut off, but if we don’t understand the past, it will hinder our understanding of current problems; And because many basic principles, principles and scientific methods contained in these works are of universal significance, they will play an important guiding role for us now and in the future. The Resolution pointed out that Mao Zedong Thought "provided scientific guidance for the development of the cause of the Party and the people". We must continue to adhere to Mao Zedong Thought, earnestly study and apply its stand, viewpoint and method to study new situations and solve new problems in practice. Comrade Deng Xiaoping pointed out: "We want to restore Mao Zedong Thought, adhere to Mao Zedong Thought and even develop Mao Zedong Thought. In these aspects, he has provided a foundation." It is in this sense that Mao Zedong Thought provided an important ideological foundation for the theoretical creation of our party.

  Comrade Mao Zedong said in "On Practice": "The movement of change in the objective real world will never end, and people’s understanding of truth in practice will never end. Marxism–Leninism did not end the truth, but constantly opened up the road to understanding the truth in practice. " Just as Marx must never be asked to provide ready-made answers to the problems that arose hundreds of years after his death, Comrade Mao Zedong must never be asked to undertake the task of solving a series of new problems that occurred in China and the world after his death. Real Marxism–Leninism people must know, inherit and develop Marxism–Leninism and Mao Zedong Thought according to the present situation. Comrade Mao Zedong pointed out that he is not a Marxist as Marx; Equal to Marx, not a Marxist; Only when you surpass Marx can you be a Marxist.

  Since the Third Plenary Session of the Eleventh Central Committee of the Party, our Party has persisted in proceeding from the reality of China, gained insight into the general trend of the times, grasped the historical initiative, made arduous explorations, constantly pushed forward the modernization of Marxism in China, guided the people of China to continuously push forward the great social revolution, successively founded Deng Xiaoping Theory, formed Theory of Three Represents and formed Scientific Outlook on Development, scientifically answered a series of basic questions about the construction of Socialism with Chinese characteristics, formed a theoretical system of Socialism with Chinese characteristics, and achieved a new leap in the sinicization of Marxism.

  Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, the people of the Communist Party of China (CPC), with the Supreme Leader as the main representative, have persisted in combining the basic principles of Marxism with the concrete reality of China and the excellent traditional Chinese culture, persisted in Mao Zedong Thought, Deng Xiaoping Theory, Theory of Three Represents and Scientific Outlook on Development, profoundly summed up and made full use of the historical experience since the founding of the Party, and set out from the new reality, created Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought of the Supreme Leader in a new era. This thought is contemporary China Marxism and 21st century Marxism, and it is the essence of Chinese culture and China spirit, and it has achieved a new leap of Marxism in China.

  The people of the Communist Party of China (CPC) and China cherish all the achievements in China’s revolution, construction, reform and Socialism with Chinese characteristics’s great practice in the new era, combining Marxism–Leninism’s basic principles with China’s concrete reality and with China’s excellent traditional culture, and apply and develop these achievements in new practice, enriching and developing our party’s theory with new principles and conclusions that are in line with reality, and ensuring that our cause is in Marxism–Leninism, Mao Zedong Thought, Deng Xiaoping Theory, the important thought of "Three Represents", the scientific development concept and the new supreme leader.

Inventory of customs clearance mode of cross-border import e-commerce

Inventory of customs clearance mode of cross-border import e-commerce

At present, the customs clearance modes of cross-border e-commerce import business mainly include: express customs clearance, goods collection customs clearance and stock clearance.

What are the customs clearance modes for cross-border e-commerce?

(A) cross-border e-commerce import customs clearance mode-express customs clearance

After the order is confirmed, foreign suppliers will mail the goods directly from overseas to consumers through international express delivery. No customs documents.

Advantages: flexible, delivery only when there is business, no need to stock up in advance;

Disadvantages: When mixed with other express mail, the logistics clearance efficiency is low, and the cost will rise rapidly when the volume is large;

Suitable: the stage of less business volume and occasional sporadic orders.

(B) Cross-border e-commerce import customs clearance mode-goods collection customs clearance (orders first, then delivery)

Merchants package a number of sold goods in a unified way and transport them to domestic bonded warehouses through international logistics. E-commerce enterprises go through customs clearance procedures for each product. After being checked and released by the customs, e-commerce enterprises entrust domestic express delivery to consumers. Each order is accompanied by customs documents.

Advantages: flexibility, no need to prepare goods in advance, higher logistics clearance efficiency and lower overall logistics cost compared with express mail clearance.

Disadvantages: the packaging operation needs to be completed overseas, and the overseas operation cost is high, and the delivery from overseas takes a little longer.

Suitable for: at the stage of rapid growth of business volume, there are many orders every week. (3) Customs clearance mode of cross-border e-commerce import-stocking customs clearance (stocking first, then ordering)

Merchants stock overseas goods in batches to bonded warehouses under customs supervision. After consumers place orders, e-commerce enterprises go through customs clearance procedures for each product according to the orders, complete the veneer sheet and packaging in the bonded warehouses, and after being checked and released by the customs, e-commerce enterprises entrust domestic express delivery to consumers. Each order is accompanied by customs documents.

Advantages: bulk stocking to bonded warehouse in advance, the lowest international logistics cost, immediate delivery from bonded warehouse after orders are placed, the highest customs clearance efficiency, timely response to after-sales service requirements and the best user experience.

Disadvantages: the use of bonded warehouses has storage costs, and stocking will occupy funds.

Application: in the stage of large business scale and stable business volume. Purchase cost can be reduced by ordering in large quantities or in advance, and the international logistics cost can be reduced by gradually transitioning from air transportation to sea transportation, or the problem of capital occupation caused by stocking can be solved by pledge supervision financing.

(Source: Brother K chats with the sea)

In the first three quarters, China’s consumer market was generally stable and resumed, and market sales maintained growth.

CCTV News:Yesterday (October 24th), the data released by the National Bureau of Statistics showed that in the third quarter, China’s consumer market generally recovered steadily, and market sales maintained growth.

The data shows that in the first three quarters, the total retail sales of social consumer goods was 32,030.5 billion yuan, up 0.7% year-on-year, with a growth rate of 1-mdash; It accelerated by 0.2 percentage points in August. Quarterly, it increased by 3.5% in the third quarter, and the recovery in the third quarter was faster than that in the second quarter. In September, the total retail sales of social consumer goods increased by 2.5% year-on-year, of which the retail sales of commodities increased by 3%.

Guo Liyan, Director of Comprehensive Situation Research Office of China Macroeconomic Research Institute:At present, the domestic consumer market is also maintaining a stable trend, especially the potential of consumer demand such as online social zero, some emerging consumption and some green and low-carbon consumption is further released, which also drives the development trend of consumer market to stabilize and recover.

In addition, since the third quarter of this year, the Ministry of Commerce has continuously promoted the implementation of the policy of green smart home appliances going to the countryside, promoted the resumption and development of catering, accommodation and other industries, and created new consumption scenarios through digital empowerment and business travel and cultural integration, giving full play to the role of important platforms such as the international consumption season and stimulating consumption vitality. Beijing, Shanghai, Guizhou, Jiangxi and other places have also promoted the upgrading of consumer demand by issuing consumer vouchers and government subsidies.

1-mdash this year; In September, Shanghai won the title of the first store capital in the mainland with the number of 703 first stores. Recently, a number of first stores have just appeared in the waterfront core area of Shanghai Suhewan. This urban complex, which is incarnated from the historical protection buildings such as the Shanghai-style Shikumen building "Shenyuli", presents a rambling consumption experience after ten years of renovation. Among more than 140 brands, more than 70% are the first stores in China, the first in Shanghai and the first in the region.

Near the end of the year, with the opening of several heavy projects, Shanghai will continue to develop the starting economy, brand economy and tax-free economy, and cultivate a number of leading local brands and new online brands. It is expected that Shanghai will introduce more than 800 first stores this year. In Guizhou, since the third quarter of this year, a total of 113 million yuan of travel coupons have been issued to consumers inside and outside the province, which has driven the growth of travel consumption. In Zunyi City, 304 enterprises or merchants involved in tourism, catering, accommodation and retail have been included in the designated use points of cultural travel coupons.

Global news: US stocks fell for three consecutive days, the Dow fell below the 50-day moving average, and US bond yields soared, which continued to put pressure on the market.

  On Thursday, local time, with the soaring yield of 10-year US bonds and the "assistance" of the yield of 10-year British bonds, the risk appetite of market investors continued to be suppressed. The three major indexes of US stocks recorded a three-day losing streak. After the S&P 500 index, the Dow also fell below the 50-year moving average, which is usually regarded as a signal of a short-term downward trend.

  It should be noted that the American Association of Individual Investors released the latest market sentiment survey report on Thursday, and the bullish enthusiasm of American retail investors in the next six months has plummeted, directly from 44.7% to 35.9%, breaking the state of being better than the historical average in the past 10 weeks. It is enough to show that current investors are not optimistic about the future trend of the market.

  The relatively vague monetary policy direction of the Federal Reserve has played a great role. According to the latest calendar of the Federal Reserve in official website, Powell will deliver a speech at the annual meeting of Jackson Hole Central Bank on August 25th, local time. If you have memories, you should remember last year’s "nine minutes of darkness". Powell’s speech directly caused the S&P 500 index to plummet by 3%, and then it went from 4,200 to below 3,500 in the next two months.

  The market may be worried that Powell’s speech this year may still cause market turmoil before inflation is completely tamed, and monetary policy may continue to be tightened during the year. At present, according to the observation tool of CME Federal Reserve, the probability of raising interest rates again at the end of the year has risen to over 30%, while the hope of lowering interest rates is slim, which was originally the biggest catalyst in the market.

  In other important news, on Thursday (August 17th), local time, the latest report released by market research company Counterpoint Research showed that global smartphone shipments will drop by 6% to 1.15 billion units this year. If it is finally true, it will be the lowest level in ten years.

  North America is still the main drag on the global recovery, and the disappointing performance in the first half of the year may bring the year-on-year decline of shipments in this region to double digits. However, the high-end market still maintains some flexibility. The report pointed out that Apple will therefore be in a favorable position, and the company will usher in an important product upgrade in the second half of this year, which may make it perform strongly before the end of this year.

  In addition, on Thursday night, Beijing time, Musk, the world’s richest man, announced his arrival in Japan on the social media platform, but did not disclose the itinerary. A sudden visit to Japan has caused a lot of discussion in the market. The important daily activities of his social media platform X come from Japan, with a population of only one-third of that of the United States, but the daily activities are comparable to those of the United States.

  Musk’s team is still frantically seizing the satellite Internet business in low-earth orbit. Japanese Defense Minister Yasukazu Hamada has previously confirmed that the Japanese Self-Defense Force has started testing this equipment since March this year.

  It is worth mentioning that on the occasion of Musk’s visit to Japan, when Tesla’s redesigned Model 3 was exposed to mass production, did this trip take a fancy to the potential of the Japanese electric vehicle market? The share of electric vehicles in the Japanese market has just exceeded 2%, and the best-selling Mini-EV is Nissan SAKURA, which sold 33,000 vehicles in the whole fiscal year of 2022. Tesla and () are regarded as luxury brands.

  [overnight U.S. stocks]

  Among the large-scale Chinese stocks, Alibaba rose 1.78%, Baidu fell 0.54%, Netease fell 0.09%, Tencent Music rose 5.78%, and Pinduoduo rose 0.81%.

  Among the large US technology stocks, Apple fell 1.46%, Amazon fell 0.81%, Google A rose 0.95% and Netflix fell 3.00%.

  [global index]

  In the European stock market, the FTSE 100 index in Britain fell slightly by 0.63% to 7310 points. The French CAC40 index fell slightly by 0.94% to 7192 points. Germany DAX index fell slightly by 0.71% to 15,677 points.

  [global goods]

  The main contract of WTI crude oil closed at $80.16 per barrel, up 0.98%; The main contract of Brent crude oil closed at $83.90 per barrel, up 0.54%; The main contract of crude oil in the previous period closed at 639.00 yuan per barrel overnight, down 0.08%.

  Overnight, the Shanghai gold main contract closed down 0.30% to 455.42 yuan per gram; The main contract of Shanghai Bank closed down 0.02% to 5627.00 yuan per kilogram.

  [overnight news]

  Powell will deliver a speech at Jackson Hole’s annual meeting next week.

  The Federal Reserve also quietly updated official website’s calendar after the close, showing that Powell will deliver the annual meeting speech of Jackson Hole at 10: 05 local time on August 25th. Investors should still remember clearly that on August 26th last year, with Powell’s famous "9-minute speech", not only did the S&P 500 index drop by 3% that day, but in the next two months, it even fell from 4,200 to 3,500.

  US retail investors’ bullish enthusiasm plummeted

  The American Association of Individual Investors also released the latest market sentiment survey report on Thursday. The bullish enthusiasm of American retail investors in the next six months has "dived down", directly dropping from 44.7% to 35.9%, breaking the state of being better than the historical average in the past 10 weeks.

  Fed officials are increasingly wary of the stock market’s rise.

  According to the latest minutes of the Fed meeting, Fed staff pointed out at the FOMC policy meeting in July that stock prices generally rose, corporate bond spreads narrowed, asset valuation pressure was "significant", and the risk assessment in May was "moderate"; Also named residential and commercial real estate prices, calling them "relatively high in terms of fundamentals".

  Research report: global mobile phone shipments may fall to a 10-year low, and Apple is expected to go against the trend.

  The latest report released by Counterpoint Research, a market research company, shows that global smartphone shipments are expected to hit the worst year in a decade in 2023. Despite the overall decline in smartphone shipments, the high-end market still maintains a certain degree of flexibility. The report pointed out that Apple will therefore be in a favorable position, and the company will usher in an important product upgrade in the second half of this year, which may make it perform strongly before the end of this year.

  After energy and food, the signs of sticky inflation in the United States reappear, and the price of used cars rose for the first time in four months.

  According to statistics, the wholesale data of used cars in the first half of August in the United States rose for the first time in four months, and the market is worried. This is another sign that inflation may be stuck for a long time after the rebound of energy and food prices.

  The global bond market selling added fuel to the fire, and the demand for Japanese bond auctions was the worst since 1987.

  The auction results of 20-year Japanese bonds on Thursday may show that investors are increasingly betting that the Bank of Japan will soon relax the easing policy YCC to control the yield curve. As the global sovereign bond yield has reached a 15-year high, the rising Japanese bond yield threatens global bonds.

  [company news]

  Tesla’s modified Model 3 was exposed to lower bicycle costs or add a "price war" card.

  Tesla’s revised Model 3 may start mass production in Shanghai as early as next month. This electric car faucet is in the final stage of the production of the demonstration car, and the vehicle will be transported to the Tesla exhibition hall later this month. Large-scale production will follow closely, starting in September at the earliest. These people familiar with the matter added that Tesla will also increase production during the National Day holiday.

  One of the people familiar with the matter said that the revised Model 3 has been changed in terms of design and interior parts, making it more fashionable. He added that in the case of full production, its cost will be lower than the current version of Model 3, or as low as 200,000 yuan.

  Musk suddenly announced his arrival in Japan. What is he going to do?

  On Thursday night, Beijing time, Musk, the world’s richest man, announced on his social media platform X that he had arrived in Japan. In view of his extreme love of showing himself on the Internet, this totally unexpected trip triggered a hot discussion among netizens: What is he doing in Japan?

  The important daily activities of Musk’s social media platform X come from Japan, with a population of only one-third of that of the United States, but the daily activities are comparable to those of the United States. Musk’s team is still frantically seizing the satellite Internet business in low-earth orbit. Japanese Defense Minister Yasukazu Hamada has previously confirmed that the Japanese Self-Defense Force has started testing this equipment since March this year.

  Mardner: The latest version of COVID-19 vaccine can produce a strong response to EG.5 mutant.

  Mardner disclosed on Thursday that preliminary clinical trial data confirmed that the company’s COVID-19 vaccine updated in autumn and winter this year showed a strong immune response against the latest dominant mutant strain EG.5 Mardner’s vaccine was developed for XBB.1.5 mutant, which belongs to Omicron mutant family with EG.5. The latest version of the vaccine is expected to be supplied for autumn vaccination in the next few weeks, and is subject to the approval of relevant departments.

  [AI dynamic]

  Google’s Gemini, the "most powerful model of mankind", will be released in autumn.

  The media broke the news that Google’s "brand-new killer" Gemini combines the capabilities of GPT-4, Midjourney and Stable Diffusion, and can also provide analysis charts, create graphics with text descriptions, and use text or voice command control software.

  AI enters the consulting circle McKinsey launches the first AI chat application Lilli.

  McKinsey, the world’s largest consulting firm, launched Lilli, the first AI chat application, for consulting project assistance. Lilli has been tested in the company for two months, and it is reported that the effect is good, which can shorten the task that originally took several weeks to several hours.

  [financial calendar]

China’s first intelligent blind road application scenario started.

A few days ago, more than 40 people with severe visual impairment came to Hezhuang Cultural and Sports Center in Qiantang District, incarnating as "raiders of the lost ark", and launched an interesting "treasure hunt" in the first application scene of wisdom blind road in China.

At the scene, after the simple training of the staff of the R&D unit, the participants easily mastered the use of the wisdom cane. At the beginning of the activity, each participant got the wisdom cane distributed by the staff. After quickly connecting to the related small programs on their mobile phones, they turned into "raiders of the lost ark" on the designated route.

The treasure hunt route is nearly 100 meters long. Participants will pass through barrier-free ramps, barrier-free elevators and barrier-free doors, and go upstairs, go straight and turn under the guidance of the wisdom blind road. After reaching the finish line, participants can receive corresponding rewards by virtue of the "treasure list" on their mobile phones.

After the experience, visually impaired people praised the innovation of electronic blind roads-

"Enter the end point accurately on the mobile phone and follow the guide. There are voice prompts all the way, which is very clear. When I was looking for treasure, I was particularly happy when I heard the gold coin ringing. " Participant Shen Haidan said.

"Electronic blind roads are more accurate, more secure, more convenient and more humanized than traditional blind roads. The prompts of’ Go Forward’,’ Turn Left’ and’ Turn Right’ make us feel that the service is warm and caring. At present, I feel that there is a slight delay in matching, and I hope I can continue to improve. " Participant Zheng Yan said.

"Electronic blind roads can be located in bathrooms, conference rooms, offices and other places in buildings, which is more suitable for blind friends to travel, and I hope it can be promoted!" Participant Jiang Longxiang said.

The first "Treasure Hunt" of the "Qiantang Cup" was directed by Hangzhou Blind Association, and jointly sponsored by Qiantang Disabled Persons’ Federation and Hezhuang Sub-district Office.

In recent years, Hangzhou Disabled Persons’ Federation and Qiantang Disabled Persons’ Federation have devoted themselves to building the Hezhuang Cultural and Sports Center in Qiantang District as a model of the national advanced barrier-free cultural and sports center. After successfully building the first barrier-free swimming pool in China, they also focused on information barrier-free construction, and created the first intelligent blind road application scene in China.

Zhao Cheng, chairman of Hangzhou Blind Association, introduced that the application scene of the intelligent blind road compensates for the lack of vision through sound, and stimulates the enthusiasm of visually impaired people through technology, which can help them better participate in the experience and integrate into society. "I hope that with the joint efforts of all walks of life in the future, severely visually impaired people can also go out of their homes more conveniently, set foot on urban blind roads, enjoy urban public transportation and enjoy work and life without obstacles."

Characteristics of Poseidon and Evaluation Analysis of Three Typhoons in Northeast China

  General situation and characteristics of typhoon Poseidon

  The 10th typhoon "Poseidon" this year (English name: Haishen;; Name source: China; Name meaning: the mythical god of the sea) was formed in the northwest Pacific Ocean on the night of September 1st, strengthened to a super typhoon level on the 4th, landed on the south coast of South Korea on the morning of the 7th (typhoon level, level 13, 40m/s), moved into helong city, Jilin Province, China in the early morning of the 8th (tropical storm level, level 8, 20m/s), and stopped numbering at 8 o’clock in Dunhua City, Jilin Province.

  Typhoon Poseidon has the following characteristics:

  Strong strength and stable path. At its strongest, Poseidon was a super typhoon, its maximum intensity reached 60m/s (level 17), and its intensity exceeded that of No.9 typhoon "Mesak" (at its strongest, it was 52m/s, level 16), making it the strongest typhoon in the northwest Pacific this year. After the formation of Poseidon, its northward path is similar to that of Typhoon No.9, and its landing point in South Korea and its entry into Jilin Province in China are very similar to that of Poseidon.

  Life history is long, but it is only 5 hours in China. "Poseidon" came into being at 20: 00 on September 1st and stopped numbering in Jilin Province of China at 8: 00 on the 8th, with a life history of 156 hours, but its life history in China was only 5 hours. It moved into China when its intensity weakened to tropical storm level, and then it quickly weakened and degenerated into an extratropical cyclone.

  Strong wind and rain, the affected area and "Mesak" overlap. Under the influence of Poseidon, the accumulated rainfall in central and eastern Heilongjiang, Jilin, eastern Liaoning and other places is 50 ~ 150 mm, and the rainfall at Huanhe Port in Hunchun City, Jilin Province is 168 mm, and Suifenhe River in Mudanjiang City, Heilongjiang Province is 152 mm; The rainfall of 14 national meteorological observatories exceeded the extreme value in September, and the daily rainfall of Suifenhe in Heilongjiang exceeded the historical extreme value. The above areas are accompanied by gusts of 8-9, with the maximum wind speed of 27.8m/s (Grade 10) in Dongning, Mudanjiang City, Heilongjiang Province and 24.6m/s (Grade 10) in Fangchuan Village, Hunchun City, Jilin Province. The area affected by wind and rain is highly overlapped with the area affected by Mesak.

  It is rare in history that three typhoons in succession have affected Northeast China in the past half month.

  In the past half month (from August 26th to September 8th), Northeast China was continuously affected by Typhoon Bawei No.8, Typhoon Mesak No.9 and Typhoon Poseidon No.10, which was the first time since meteorological records were recorded, and the number of typhoons affecting Northeast China was 1.8 more than that of the previous year (1.2). The common features of the three typhoons are as follows:

  Life history is long, and there is concentration. Bawei, Mesak and Poseidon were all formed in the northwest Pacific Ocean, with their life histories of more than five days, among which Mesak has the longest life history of 168 hours (see attached table).

  Strong intensity, all of which are typhoons landing northward. The intensity of the three typhoons increased first, and weakened before landing. At the peak of Bawei, the intensity was strong typhoon level, while Mesak and Poseidon reached super typhoon level. The paths of the three typhoons were stable, all of which landed northward. The landing intensity of Bawei and Poseidon was typhoon level, and that of Mesak was strong typhoon level.

  After three typhoons moved into northeast China successively, they weakened and stopped compiling. After typhoon Bawei moved into Dandong, Liaoning, it continued to move northward into Jilin and then weakened and stopped editing; "Mesak" and "Poseidon" moved into helong city, Jilin Province, then moved westward into Heilongjiang Province, and gradually degenerated into an extratropical cyclone. Among them, "Mesak" stayed in Northeast China for the longest time, reaching 27 hours.

  Three typhoons have brought strong wind and rain influence to Northeast China. During the influence of typhoons Bawei, Mesak and Poseidon, the average rainfall in Northeast China was 35 mm, 54 mm and 45 mm respectively. After moving into Northeast China, Bawei was dominated by gusts of 6-7, with local gusts of 8-10. "Mesak" is dominated by gusts of 8-10, with local gusts of 11-12; Poseidon is dominated by gusts of 8-9, with a local level of 10. Among them, "Mesak" has the strongest influence, and the daily rainfall of 49 national stations has exceeded the historical extreme in September. Generally speaking, Mesak is the strongest, Poseidon is the second, and Bawei is the weakest.

  In the past half a month (from August 26th to September 8th), the average precipitation in Northeast China was 170.1mm, which was three times more than normal, and the highest since 1961. Among them, the precipitation in Heilongjiang Province and Jilin Province is 179.6 mm and 228.3 mm, respectively, which is 3-4 times more than the normal period, the highest in the historical period since 1961, and the precipitation in Liaoning Province is 106.5 mm, more than double the normal period, and the second highest in the historical period since 1961. Up to now, the precipitation in Northeast China (641.0mm) has been 27.4% higher than that in the same period of the previous year (503), which is the second highest in the same period since 1961.

  Attached Table Statistical Comparative Analysis of Typhoon Bawei, Mesak and Poseidon

 

  Future Typhoon Trends and Suggestions for Attention

  It is expected that from September 10th to 15th, sunny weather will prevail in most parts of Northeast China, which is beneficial to agricultural production. In addition, it is estimated that there will be 3 ~ 4 typhoons in the South China Sea and the Pacific Northwest in the middle and late September, of which 1 ~ 2 may bring heavy wind and rain to the South China Sea. In autumn, the path and intensity of typhoons are changeable, and super typhoons are prone to occur. Therefore, the public should pay attention to the typhoon prevention work in time. The wind and rain brought by typhoon have a great impact, so it is necessary to guard against the adverse effects of typhoon wind and rain on agricultural production, fishery and coastal aquaculture, and the secondary disasters that may be caused by urban and rural waterlogging, flash floods, landslides and mudslides.

  (Editor: Zhang Lin)