On June 27, 2018, the Municipal Development and Reform Commission (Price Bureau) went online.

Online guests:

Director (Director) of Dali Municipal Development and Reform Commission (Price Bureau)

Zhang Jinglin, Deputy Director, Airport Intercity Railway Office, Development and Reform Commission (Price Bureau)

Zhan Jingjing, Chief of Price and Fee Section of Development and Reform Commission (Price Bureau)

Staff of Price and Fee Department of Yinhui Development and Reform Commission (Price Bureau)

Director of Development and Reform Commission of Qiaocheng District, Tang Lingyun

Director of Sunhui Qiaocheng District Price Supervision and Inspection Branch Bureau

Head of Business Unit of Development and Reform Commission (Price Bureau) in Qiaocheng District, Kong Delong

Second, the problem

(1): School fees are the focus issue recently. Please ask Director Dai to introduce the relevant policies on education fees.

A: According to the provisions of the provincial price bureau, the Education Department and other relevant departments and the authority division of the 2018 edition of the Pricing Catalogue, the fees for compulsory education (junior high schools and primary schools), public high schools and public kindergartens must be subject to the charging standards approved by the municipal price department. Fees for tuition and accommodation in public higher education must be approved by the provincial price department. The academic education fees and accommodation fees charged by private schools in senior high schools, junior high schools and primary schools shall be approved by the local price department, and the private kindergartens shall be charged with conservation education fees by the operators themselves and reported to the price education department for the record. When all schools charge fees, the price should be publicized in a prominent position in the school.

The specific requirements are as follows:

1 strictly regulate the compulsory education stage (junior high school, primary school) charging behavior.

Compulsory education stage (junior high school, primary school) only allows students to collect homework costs and escrow funds, escrow funds (teaching materials, etc.) should be collected according to the facts, the state implements compulsory education free of tuition, tuition and miscellaneous fees, and schools in rural compulsory education stage are also free of teaching materials and accommodation fees.

In the stage of urban public compulsory education, students can be charged textbook fees and homework fees according to regulations, and accommodation fees can be charged to boarding students, and other fees are not allowed to be charged.

2. Strengthen the management of ordinary high school fees.

Further supervise and inspect the implementation of the "three-limit" policy (limited number of students, limited scores and limited amount of money) cancelled by ordinary high schools, and strengthen the management of enrollment, student status and fees. In addition to charging tuition fees, homework fees and accommodation fees, public high schools are strictly forbidden to charge tuition fees, school selection fees and sponsorship fees linked to admission under various names.

3. Standardize the charging behavior of private education.

Private schools with academic qualifications should strictly implement the charging standards approved by the local price departments, and private schools should not charge students any other fees except the prescribed tuition fees, accommodation fees and escrow fees. Private kindergarten fees shall be reasonably formulated by the school according to the cost of running a school, the qualification of running a school and the grade of kindergarten, and shall be reported to the local price and education department for the record before implementation.

4. Standardize the service charges and charges on behalf of schools at all levels.

Strictly implement the state’s regulations on the management of service charges and charging items and charging standards for schools of all levels and types, and strictly prohibit items that have been explicitly prohibited from being included in service charges and charging on behalf of schools. Library inquiry and electronic reading fees, lunch break management service fees, after-school care fees, bicycle care fees, etc. shall not be regarded as service charges and charges on behalf of others. It is strictly forbidden for schools of all levels and types to collect commercial insurance premiums, and schools are not allowed to collect military training fees, accommodation fees, transportation fees and photography fees from students during military training.

(2) Director Tang Lingyun of Qiaocheng District Development and Reform Commission publicized the price supervision during the "Three Summers" period.

In order to ensure the smooth development of summer harvest, summer sowing and summer management, and effectively protect the legitimate price rights and interests of grain farmers, Qiaocheng District Development and Reform Commission (Price Bureau) took measures to strengthen market price supervision during the three summers.

1. Strengthen monitoring and early warning. Pay close attention to the market price dynamics of seeds, fertilizers, pesticides, agricultural films, gasoline and diesel, and conscientiously implement the minimum purchase price policy for wheat. Do a good job in early warning and forecasting, and insist on early monitoring, early forecasting and early disposal.

2. Strengthen market inspection. Inspect the market price of agricultural materials during the three summers, and severely investigate and deal with price violations such as spreading false price increase information, hoarding, price fraud, and unclear price tag.

3. Intensify policy propaganda. Strengthen price propaganda and public opinion guidance, and timely release the price information of agricultural machinery operation. Increase the publicity of a series of price policies of governments at all levels to stabilize agriculture and benefit farmers, and promote the implementation of various policies to benefit farmers.

Fourth, increase the investigation and punishment of price reports. Open the telephone number for price reporting, promptly accept reports from the masses, make prompt investigation and feedback, earnestly safeguard the legitimate rights and interests of farmers, and ensure the stability of market prices during the three summers.

(3) Zhang Jinglin, deputy director of the Airport Intercity Railway Office of the Municipal Development and Reform Commission (Municipal Price Bureau), introduced the progress of Bozhou Airport, the progress of the Shanghai-Hangzhou high-speed railway, and the progress of the preliminary work of the Bobang-Huaifu intercity railway project.

1. Progress of preparatory work for Bozhou Airport Project

(1) Project progress. Bozhou civil airport project belongs to the preliminary work project of the national "Twelfth Five-Year Comprehensive Transportation System Planning". In February 2017, Bozhou Civil Aviation Airport Project was included in the National Civil Aviation Development Layout Plan for 2030 and the Civil Aviation Construction Plan for the Thirteenth Five-Year Plan. In January 2018, the National Development and Reform Commission entrusted China Civil Aviation Engineering Consulting Company to hold an evaluation meeting on the pre-feasibility study report of Bozhou Airport Project. In February 2018, China Civil Aviation Engineering Consulting Company issued an evaluation report and submitted it to the National Development and Reform Commission.

Avic design institute has been entrusted to prepare the feasibility study report of the project simultaneously, and the feasibility study report will be submitted for approval after the project is approved. At the same time, special supporting reports such as energy-saving assessment, social stability risk report, seismic safety assessment, environmental impact assessment, soil and water conservation plan and land pre-trial required in the feasibility study stage have been determined by public bidding and other means.

(2) There are problems. The Central Military Commission issued a document in March 2018, which put forward new requirements for the approval procedures of civil aviation airports: the military-land agreement signed between the theater and the provincial government must be submitted to the Central Military Commission for approval before it can take effect. After the document was issued, the General Office of the Military Commission is reviewing 37 civil aviation airports in China that have entered the examination and approval procedures, and determining the list of airports that implement the new regulations of the Central Military Commission through consultation. Bozhou airport project approval needs to wait for the audit results, and the National Development and Reform Commission will perform the approval procedures according to the situation.

(3) the lower work arrangement. Timely link up the National Development and Reform Commission and the Joint Staff, grasp the audit of 37 civil aviation airports that have entered the examination and approval procedures by the Central Military Commission, and coordinate and promote the project approval of Bozhou Airport.

Supervise AVIC Design Institute and East China Flight Procedure Institute to develop project feasibility study, aircraft performance and flight procedures; Supervise the preparation of special supporting reports such as energy-saving assessment, social stability risk report, earthquake safety assessment, environmental impact assessment, soil and water conservation plan and land pre-examination.

(Bozhou Airport is a civil regional airport. The short-term design target year of the project is 2025. It is predicted that the annual passenger throughput will be 550,000 passengers, the annual postal throughput will be 1,900 tons, and the annual aircraft take-off and landing will be 5,671 sorties. The main construction contents of this phase of the project are: the flight zone index 4C, a new runway with a length of 2,600 meters and a width of 45 meters, a vertical connecting taxiway, six station platforms with Class C seats, and air traffic control, oil supply facilities and public supporting facilities. The total investment of this project is about 860 million yuan. )

2. Progress of Shanghai-Hangzhou High-speed Railway

(1) Project situation. Shangqiu-Hangzhou Railway is the second channel project of East China North-South Railway in the Medium-and Long-term Railway Network Planning of Anhui Province, and it is listed in the National Twelfth Five-Year Comprehensive Transportation System Planning. The project starts in Shangqiu, Henan Province, passes through Bozhou, Fuyang, Huainan, Hefei, Wuhu and Xuancheng in Anhui Province, and Huzhou in Zhejiang Province to Hangzhou. The main line is 795 kilometers long, with a design speed of 350 kilometers per hour and a total investment of about 96 billion yuan.

(2) Overview of Bozhou section. The Shang-He-Hang Railway is 67 kilometers long in Bozhou, with three passenger stations, namely Bozhou South Station, Lumiao Station and Gucheng Station. The two major node projects are the Guohe Bridge and Gucheng Bridge.

In order to give full play to the driving role of high-speed rail in urban economy, our city actively strives for the adjustment of high-speed railway station from Bozhou Station to Bozhou South Station, and the scale of the station building is 15,000 square meters.

In order to realize the connection between Bobang Intercity and Beijing-Shanghai High-speed Railway and Shanghe-Hangzhou Railway, with the efforts of our city, the railway head office agreed to reserve the conditions of Bobang Intercity Access in Bozhou South Station in the preliminary design reply of Shanghe-Hangzhou Railway: the arrangement scheme of Shanghe-Hangzhou Yard and Bobang Yard shall be adopted, and the planning and design shall be based on three sets of seven lines in Shanghe-Hangzhou Yard and two sets of three lines in Bobang Yard; Recently, there are 6 arrival and departure lines (including main lines) and 2 platforms in Shanghe Hangchang Station.

(3) Project progress. Our city has established an integrated promotion mechanism in the urban area, and unified all relevant functional departments in the urban area under the leadership of the local work headquarters in Bozhou section of the Shanghe-Hangzhou Railway, which has reduced intermediate links and improved the promotion efficiency from the system setting. Under the guarantee of working mechanism, the construction of our city is progressing smoothly. Since the construction units of China Railway 21st Bureau, Electrification Bureau and 18th Bureau entered the site in December 2015, the project progress has always ranked first in the province. As of June 25th, the pier construction of Bozhou section of Shanghe-Hangzhou Railway has been fully completed. Subgrade ancillary works have been built.

The building of Bozhou South Station was built by China Railway Beijing Bureau and entered the site on April 20th.

In order to realize the consistency of architectural style and the synchronization of construction between Bozhou station square and station building, our city took the lead in carrying out the combined bidding for the planning scheme design of station square (government) and station building (railway), which was praised by the railway corporation. At present, the square in front of Bozhou South Station was built by China Construction First Bureau, and the foundation stone was laid on April 18th. The preliminary construction section of Bobang intercity railway (station building and tie line project) has started construction, and the pile foundation construction of the cross-business Hehang Bridge has been completed, and the pier construction is currently underway.

(4) The next step. Our office connects five construction units (China Railway 21st Bureau, Electrification Bureau and 18th Bureau), station building (China Railway Beijing Bureau) and plaza (China Railway 1st Bureau) every week to optimize the construction environment, coordinate and solve problems, fully promote the construction of Shanghai-Hangzhou high-speed railway, and ensure the realization of the goal and task of keeping the progress among the best in the province.

3. Preliminary work of Bobang-Huaifu intercity railway project.

In order to improve the traffic location advantage in northern Anhui and improve the layout of railway network, the Provincial Railway Office has carried out the compilation and approval of the Inter-city Railway Network Planning in northern Anhui. At present, the text of the Plan has been completed; In May 2017, the environmental impact report of the Plan was approved by the Ministry of Environmental Protection; At the end of 2017, the Plan was revised according to national requirements and reported again. The Plan includes the inter-city railways of Huai-Su-Fu and Bo-Bang.

The preliminary work of the inter-city railway project in northern Anhui Province was promoted by Anhui Investment Group. At present, the first draft of the Feasibility Study Report on the New Huaisu-Bengbo Express Railway has been compiled by China Railway Shanghai Design Institute. After the "North Anhui Intercity Railway Network Planning" is approved by the state, the provincial investment group will take the lead in joint venture with the cities to promote the project construction in accordance with the relevant policies of the Anhui provincial government’s upcoming intercity railway development opinions (extracting construction funds from land transfer fees, setting up a compensation mechanism, and comprehensive land development, etc.).

According to the convergence, in accordance with the deployment of the state to strictly control financial risks, the National Development and Reform Commission has successively issued policy requirements for urban rail transit and intercity railways. All provinces and cities must establish a fund-raising and loss-making mechanism, strictly control project loans, and suspend the approval of relevant plans in 2018. In the next step, we will put forward implementation suggestions based on the development opinions of provincial intercity railways and the development needs and stages of our city, and report to the municipal government to study and determine the construction timing of the Bo-Bang intercity railway, and carry out related work such as raising construction funds.

Notice of the Ministry of Finance and the State Administration of Taxation on Forwarding the Pilot Project of Changing Business Tax to VAT in an All-round Way

project

serial number

Preferential items

Application materials

I. Items exempted from VAT

one

Care and education services provided by nurseries and kindergartens

1 "taxpayer tax relief registration form" 2 copies.
2. Certification materials such as the permit for running the park issued by the education department at or above the county level.
3. The original and photocopy of the approval or filing materials for the approval of fees by the competent price department.
4. Relevant certification materials of income.

2

Pension services provided by pension institutions

1 "taxpayer tax relief registration form" 2 copies.
2. Nursing homes provide the original and photocopy of the approval certificate for the establishment of social welfare institutions issued by the civil affairs department, and other nursing homes provide the original and photocopy of the documents approved by the relevant departments or the certification issued by the relevant departments.
3. Relevant certification materials of income.

three

Parenting services provided by welfare institutions for the disabled

1 "Taxpayer’s Tax Reduction and Exemption Registration Form".

2. The original and photocopy of the approval certificate for the establishment of social welfare institutions.

3. Relevant certification materials of income.

four

Marriage introduction service

1 "taxpayer tax relief registration form" 2 copies.

2. Proof materials of marriage introduction service.

3. Relevant certification materials of income.

five

Funeral service

1 "taxpayer tax relief registration form" 2 copies.

2. Relevant certification materials of income.

six

Services provided by the disabled themselves to the society

1 "taxpayer tax relief registration form" 2 copies.

2. The original and photocopy of "People’s Republic of China (PRC) Disabled Persons’ Card" or "People’s Republic of China (PRC) disabled soldiers Card (Grade 1 to 8)".

3. Original and photocopy of personal identification.

seven

Medical services provided by medical institutions

1 "taxpayer tax relief registration form" 2 copies.

2. The original and photocopy of the Practice License of Medical Institution.

3. Relevant certification materials of income.

eight

Educational services provided by schools engaged in academic education

1 "taxpayer tax relief registration form" 2 copies.

2. The original and photocopy of the approval or filing materials for the approval of fees by the competent price department.

3. The license for running an ordinary school, or the original and photocopy of the document that all kinds of schools whose students are recognized by the state are approved by the people’s government at or above the prefecture (city) level or the education administrative department of the government at the same level, or the document that a technical school or a senior technical school is approved by the administrative department of human resources and social security at or above the provincial level, or the document that a technician college is approved by the provincial people’s government.

4. Relevant certification materials of income. 

nine

Services provided by students through work-study programs.

1 "taxpayer tax relief registration form" 2 copies.

2 proof materials issued by the school work-study management service organization.

3. Relevant certification materials of income.

10

Agricultural mechanization, irrigation and drainage, pest control, plant protection, agriculture and animal husbandry insurance and related technical training services, breeding and disease prevention of poultry, livestock and aquatic animals.

1 "taxpayer tax relief registration form" 2 copies.

2. The original and photocopy of the relevant business contract and agreement or relevant business certification materials.

3. Relevant certification materials of income.

11

The first ticket income obtained by memorial halls, museums, cultural centers, management institutions of cultural relics protection units, art galleries, exhibition halls, painting and calligraphy institutes and libraries providing cultural and sports services in their own places.

1 "taxpayer tax relief registration form" 2 copies.

2. Relevant certification materials of income.

twelve

Tickets for cultural and religious activities in monasteries, temples, mosques and churches.

1 "taxpayer tax relief registration form" 2 copies.

2. Relevant certification materials of income.

13

Government funds and administrative fees charged by other units other than administrative units that meet the conditions stipulated in Article 10 of the Pilot Implementation Measures.

1 "taxpayer tax relief registration form" 2 copies.
2 the State Council, the Ministry of Finance, the provincial people’s government and its financial and price departments approved the establishment of funds or fees and a copy of the original document.
3. The original and photocopy of the payment book that all the money received has been turned over to the finance.

4. A bill stub has been issued.

14

Individual transfer of copyright

1 "taxpayer tax relief registration form" 2 copies.

2. Copyright registration certificate, original and photocopy of individual copyright transfer contract.

15

Personal sales of self-built and self-occupied housing

1 "taxpayer tax relief registration form" 2 copies.

2. Self-built certification materials issued by the housing management department or the land department.

3. Original and photocopy of property ownership certificate.

4. Original and photocopy of personal identification.

5 sale of housing contracts and income proof materials.

16

Before December 31, 2018, the public rental housing management unit rented public rental housing.

1 "taxpayer tax relief registration form" 2 copies.

2 people’s governments at or above the county level sponsored or identified as low-cost housing management unit related certification materials.

3. The original and photocopy of the lease contract signed with the housing security object.

4. Proof materials of price norms issued by the people’s governments at or above the county level.

17

Taiwan Province shipping companies and airlines engaged in cross-strait direct sea and air services in the mainland.

1 "taxpayer tax relief registration form" 2 copies.

2. The original and photocopy of the contract signed between the enterprise and Taiwan Province shipping companies and airlines to engage in cross-strait direct sea and air services.

3. The original and photocopy of the "Permit for Cross-Strait Waterway Transportation in Taiwan Province" issued by the Ministry of Transport, and the registered address of the company indicated in the permit is in Taiwan Province.

4. The "Business License" issued by the Civil Aviation Administration of China or the original and photocopy of the certification materials of the airlines whose registered address is in Taiwan Province, which are approved to operate the cross-strait irregular (charter) transport of passengers, goods and mail according to the provisions of the Cross-Strait Air Transport Agreement and the Supplementary Agreement on Cross-Strait Air Transport.

18

Direct or indirect international freight forwarding services provided by taxpayers

1 "taxpayer tax relief registration form" 2 copies.

2. Proof that all the income from international freight forwarding services collected from the entrusting party and the international transportation fees paid to international transportation carriers have been settled through financial institutions.

3. The original and photocopy of the international freight forwarding service contract signed by the enterprise.

19

Before December 31, 2016, the interest income of small loans of farmers in financial institutions

1 "taxpayer tax reduction and exemption registration form" 2 copies.

2 farmers’ residence certificate issued by the township.

3. Small loan contracts signed by financial institutions and farmers.

Interest income of national student loan

1 "taxpayer tax relief registration form" 2 copies.
2 student loan ledger, student loan contract and a copy of the original.
3. List of National Student Loan Interest.

4. The original and photocopy of the student’s identity certificate.

Interest income from national debt and local government debt

Two copies of the Registration Form for Taxpayer’s Tax Reduction and Exemption.

Interest income from loans of the People’s Bank of China to financial institutions

1 "taxpayer tax relief registration form" 2 copies.

2. The original and photocopy of the loan contract signed by the People’s Bank of China and the financial institution.

Interest income of individual housing loans issued by the housing provident fund management center with the housing provident fund in the designated entrusted bank.

1 "taxpayer tax relief registration form" 2 copies.

2. The original and photocopy of the entrusted loan agreement signed with the designated entrusted bank.

3. The bank signed a list of housing loan amount and interest income with individuals.

Interest income of foreign exchange loans entrusted by foreign exchange management departments to financial institutions in the process of engaging in the operation of national foreign exchange reserves.

1 "taxpayer tax relief registration form" 2 copies.

2. The original and photocopy of the foreign exchange loan contract agreement issued by the entrusted financial institution.

In the unified borrowing and repayment business, the interest charged by the enterprise group or the core enterprises in the enterprise group and the financial companies affiliated to the group to the enterprise group or the subordinate units within the group is not higher than the loan interest rate paid to financial institutions or the coupon rate level of bonds paid.

1 "taxpayer tax relief registration form" 2 copies.

2. The original and photocopy of the loan or loan contract signed by the core enterprise, finance company and the group or its subsidiaries.

3 enterprise groups or core enterprises in enterprise groups to borrow money from financial institutions or issue bonds to obtain funds.

twenty

The cancelled financial institution pays off debts with goods, real estate, intangible assets, securities, bills and other property.

1 "taxpayer tax relief registration form" 2 copies.

2. The original and photocopy of the certificate that the People’s Bank of China decided to cancel according to law.

3. Original and photocopy of the property disposal contract (agreement).

4. Proof of income from the liquidation and disposal of property by the revoked financial institution.

21

Premium income from life insurance products offered by insurance companies for more than one year.

1 "taxpayer tax relief registration form" 2 copies.
2. Receipt or approval document (copy) of the CIRC for the record of insurance products.
3. Insurance clauses of insurance products.

4. Insurance product rate table.

22

Income from the transfer of financial commodities entrusted by qualified foreign investors (QFII) to domestic companies to engage in securities trading in China.

1 "taxpayer tax relief registration form" 2 copies.

2. The original and photocopy of the securities investment business license issued by the CSRC.

3. Original and photocopy of the entrustment contract.

Investors in Hong Kong market (including units and individuals) buy and sell A shares listed on Shanghai Stock Exchange through Shanghai-Hong Kong Stock Connect, and the income from financial commodity transfer.

Two copies of the Registration Form for Taxpayer’s Tax Reduction and Exemption.

Income from the transfer of financial commodities to investors in Hong Kong market (including units and individuals) who buy and sell mainland fund shares through mutual recognition of funds.

Two copies of the Registration Form for Taxpayer’s Tax Reduction and Exemption.

Securities investment funds (closed-end securities investment funds, open-end securities investment funds) managers use the funds to buy and sell stocks and bonds.

Two copies of the Registration Form for Taxpayer’s Tax Reduction and Exemption.

Income from financial commodity transfer from individuals engaged in financial commodity transfer business

Two copies of the Registration Form for Taxpayer’s Tax Reduction and Exemption.

23

Interest income from capital transactions between financial institutions and the People’s Bank of China

1 "taxpayer tax relief registration form" 2 copies.

2. The original and photocopy of the business license of the enterprise or the certification materials that the institution was established with the approval of the People’s Bank of China, the China Banking Regulatory Commission, the China Securities Regulatory Commission and the China Insurance Regulatory Commission and operated the financial and insurance business.

Inter-bank interest income

1 "taxpayer tax relief registration form" 2 copies.
2. The original and photocopy of the business license of the enterprise.

Interest income from capital transactions between financial institutions

1 "taxpayer tax relief registration form" 2 copies.
2. The original and photocopy of the business license of the enterprise or the certification materials that the institution was established with the approval of the People’s Bank of China, the China Banking Regulatory Commission, the China Securities Regulatory Commission and the China Insurance Regulatory Commission and operated the financial and insurance business.

Discounted interest income between financial institutions

1 "taxpayer tax relief registration form" 2 copies.
2. The original and photocopy of the business license of the enterprise or the certification materials that the institution was established with the approval of the People’s Bank of China, the China Banking Regulatory Commission, the China Securities Regulatory Commission and the China Insurance Regulatory Commission and operated the financial and insurance business.

24

The income (excluding credit rating, consulting, training and other income) obtained by guarantee institutions that meet the prescribed conditions from engaging in credit guarantee or re-guarantee business for small and medium-sized enterprises shall be exempted from value-added tax within 3 years.

1. Two copies of the Registration Form of Credit Guarantee Exemption from VAT for Small and Medium-sized Enterprises.
2. Items, basis, scope and duration of tax exemption.
3. Copy of business license and articles of association.

25

The national commodity reserve management unit and its directly affiliated enterprises undertake the task of commodity reserve, and the interest subsidy income and the spread subsidy income obtained from the central or local finance.

1 "taxpayer tax relief registration form" 2 copies.
2. Items, basis and scope of tax exemption.
3. Accept the entrustment of the relevant departments of the central, provincial, municipal and county governments (or the management units designated by the government), undertake the task of storing six kinds of commodities, such as grain (including soybeans), edible oil, cotton, sugar, meat and salt (limited to the central reserve), and purchase, store and sell the above six kinds of reserved commodities according to relevant policies, and obtain relevant certification materials of financial reserve funds or subsidies.

26

Taxpayers provide technology transfer, technology development and related technical consultation and technical services.

1 "taxpayer tax reduction and exemption registration form" 2 copies;
2. The original and photocopy of the contract signed by the enterprise for technology transfer, technology development and related technical consultation and technical service (which has been recognized by the provincial or municipal, county and city-level science and technology authorities where the enterprise is located);

3 provincial or municipal, county and district-level science and technology departments to identify registration documents.

27

Contract energy management service

1 "taxpayer tax relief registration form" 2 copies.

2. The original and photocopy of the energy management project contract signed by the enterprise belongs to the energy-saving benefit sharing contract.

3. Proof that the technologies related to the energy management contract meet the technical requirements stipulated in the General Rules for Energy Management Contract (GB/T24915-2010) issued by the General Administration of Quality Supervision, Inspection and Quarantine and the State Standardization Administration.

28

Before December 31, 2017, the ticket income of popular science units, as well as the ticket income of party and government departments at or above the county level and the Association for Science and Technology to carry out popular science activities.

1 "taxpayer tax relief registration form" 2 copies.

2. The certification materials of the science and technology department for the identification of popular science activities and popular science bases.

29

The government-run institutions of higher learning, secondary schools and primary schools engaged in academic education (excluding subordinate units) all the income obtained from holding advanced courses and training courses belongs to the school.

1 "taxpayer tax relief registration form" 2 copies.
2. The original and photocopy of the certificate approved by the relevant department.
3. The original and photocopy of the payment book for the special account of fiscal revenue remittance.
4. unified account certification materials provided by the school.
5. Relevant certification materials on income from holding refresher courses and training courses.

30

Vocational schools established by the government mainly provide internship places for students in school, which are funded by the school and managed by the school, and the operating income belongs to the school. They are engaged in the business activities of "modern services" (excluding financial leasing services, advertising services and other modern services) and "life services" (excluding cultural and sports services, other life services and saunas and oxygen bars) in the Notes on Sales Services, Intangible Assets or Real Estate.

1 "taxpayer tax relief registration form" 2 copies.
2. The original and photocopy of the certificate approved by the relevant department.
3. The original and photocopy of the payment book for the special account of fiscal revenue remittance.
4. unified account certification materials provided by the school.
5. Description of the enterprise’s site, funders, operation, etc. and relevant certification materials on the income from sales services.

31

The income of domestic service enterprises from domestic service provided by employee domestic servants.

1 "taxpayer tax relief registration form" 2 copies.
2. The original and photocopy of the business license of the enterprise.
3. The original and photocopy of the labor contract or service agreement signed by the enterprise and the domestic servant for half a year or more.
4. The list of social insurance such as basic old-age insurance, basic medical insurance, work-related injury insurance and unemployment insurance paid in full by the enterprise for the domestic workers on a monthly basis, or the domestic workers put forward in writing that they will no longer pay social insurance, and issue a certificate issued by their township or original unit that they have paid relevant insurance.
5. The enterprise actually pays a list of wages not lower than the minimum wage standard approved by the provincial people’s government to the domestic helpers through financial institutions.

32

Income from the issuance of welfare lottery tickets and sports lottery tickets

1 "taxpayer tax relief registration form" 2 copies.
2. Relevant certification materials that taxpayers can engage in welfare lottery and sports lottery issuance.

3. Relevant certification materials of income.

33

Rental income of military spare real estate

1 "taxpayer tax relief registration form" 2 copies.
2. Relevant certification materials that the property belongs to the army.

3. Real estate lease contract.

34

In order to cooperate with the reform of the national housing system, the income obtained by enterprises and administrative institutions from the sale of housing at the cost price and standard price of housing reform

1 "taxpayer tax relief registration form" 2 copies.
2 provide housing reform approval and other relevant certification materials.
3 sale of housing contracts and income proof materials.

35

Transfer land use rights to agricultural producers for agricultural production.

1 "taxpayer tax relief registration form" 2 copies.
2 original and photocopy of the contract for the transfer of land use rights.

36

Individuals involved in the division of family property transfer real estate and land use rights free of charge.

1. Registration Form for Personal Free Donation of Real Estate.
2. The original and photocopy of the house property right certificate and the land use right certificate.
3. The original and photocopy of the identity certificates of both parties shall be transferred free of charge, and the original and photocopy of the identity certificate of the donee shall be provided if the will is inherited.
4. The following information should be provided separately:
(1) divorce property division, provide the original divorce certificate, property division agreement confirmed by the civil affairs department or the original and photocopy of the court judgment.
(2) If the real estate or land use right is inherited, the original and photocopy of the notarial certificate of inheritance right issued by the notary office shall be provided.
(3) If the testator disposes of the real estate and land use right, the original and photocopy of the testamentary notarial certificate, testamentary succession certificate or bequest certificate issued by the notary office shall be provided.
(4) If the donor is given free of charge to the person who bears the obligation of direct support or maintenance, the original and photocopy of the judgment of the people’s court that proves the support or maintenance relationship between the donor and the donee, or the original and photocopy of the notarial certificate issued by the notary office, or the original and photocopy of the support or maintenance relationship certificate issued by the township government or sub-district office.
(5) In other cases, provide the original and photocopy of the judgment of the people’s court that proves the kinship between the donor and the donee, or the original and photocopy of the notarial certificate issued by the notary office; The original and photocopy of the notarial certificate of the property owner’s gift and the donee’s acceptance of the gift, or the notarial certificate of the gift contract jointly handled by both parties.

37

Land owners transfer land use rights and land users return land use rights to land owners.

1 "taxpayer tax relief registration form" 2 copies.
2. The land use right is returned to the land owner, and the relevant certification materials of the land owner’s return of income.

38

The local people’s governments at or above the county level or the administrative departments of natural resources transfer, transfer or recover the right to use natural resources (excluding land use rights).

Two copies of the Registration Form for Taxpayer’s Tax Reduction and Exemption.

39

Employment of dependents

1 for the placement of dependents employment and new enterprises:
(1) 2 copies of the Registration Form for Taxpayers’ Tax Reduction and Exemption.
(2) the original and photocopy of the certificate of dependents issued by the political and logistics organs at or above the military level.

(3) The original and photocopy of the certification materials of "enterprises with dependents reaching the specified proportion" jointly issued by the political and logistics organs at or above the military level and stamped with the official seal of the army.

2 dependents engaged in self-employment:
(1) 2 copies of the Registration Form for Taxpayers’ Tax Reduction and Exemption.
(2) the original and photocopy of the certificate issued by the political organ at or above the division level that can show the identity of the dependents.

40

Employment of demobilized military cadres

1 engaged in self-employed demobilized military cadres:
(1) 2 copies of the Registration Form for Taxpayers’ Tax Reduction and Exemption.
(2) the original and photocopy of the transfer certificate issued by the troops at or above the division level.
(3) Other information required by the competent tax authorities.
2. Newly established enterprises for the employment of demobilized military cadres who choose their own jobs:
(1) 2 copies of the Registration Form for Taxpayers’ Tax Reduction and Exemption.
(2) Description of the proportion of employed demobilized cadres to all on-the-job employees.
(3) the original and photocopy of the transfer certificate issued by the troops at or above the division level.

41

Cross-border service

1 "Cross-border taxable services tax exemption filing form";
2. Original and photocopy of the cross-border service contract;
3. If the service takes place overseas, the original and photocopy of the proof materials that the service place is overseas shall be submitted;
4. To provide cross-border services to overseas units, the certification materials that the service recipient’s institution is located overseas and all the service income is obtained from overseas shall be submitted;
5. Other materials required by the tax authorities.
If the original of the cross-border service contract is in a foreign language, a Chinese translation shall be provided and signed by the legal representative (person in charge) or sealed by the unit. If the original overseas materials cannot be provided, only a copy can be provided, marked with the words "the copy is consistent with the original", and signed by the legal representative (person in charge) or sealed by the unit; If the original of overseas materials is in a foreign language, a Chinese translation shall be provided and signed by the legal representative (person in charge) or sealed by the unit. If the competent tax authorities have doubts about the overseas certification materials submitted, they may require taxpayers to provide certification materials issued by overseas notary departments.

forty-two

Ship inspection service of ABS classification society

1 "taxpayer tax relief registration form" 2 copies.

2. Original and photocopy of the identity certificate of ABS Classification Society of the United States.

43

Qinghai-Tibet railway transportation service

Two copies of the Registration Form for Taxpayer’s Tax Reduction and Exemption.

forty-four

Universal postal service and special postal service

Two copies of the Registration Form for Taxpayer’s Tax Reduction and Exemption.

45

Before December 31, 2016, the interest income of farmers’ small loans from farmers’ self-reliance service agencies (centers) and small loan companies

1 "taxpayer tax relief registration form" 2 copies.

2 farmers’ residence certificate issued by the township.

3 farmers’ self-reliance service agencies (centers), small loan companies and farmers signed a small loan contract.

4 farmers’ self-reliance service center (center) is organized by Zhonghe Rural Credit Cooperative Project Management Co., Ltd. and China Foundation for Poverty Alleviation; Proof of the establishment of a small loan company by Zhonghe Rural Credit Cooperative Project Management Co., Ltd..

46

Disposal of non-performing assets by asset companies

1 "taxpayer tax relief registration form" 2 copies.

2. Original and photocopy of the contract or agreement for transfer and financial lease.

3. Relevant certification materials on the income from disposal of non-performing assets (including interest income from accepting non-performing creditor’s rights, income from assets and project evaluation and audit services).

II. VAT refund upon collection

one

Pipeline transportation service

1 pipeline transportation service enterprises to apply for qualification filing materials to be submitted:
(1) 2 copies of the Registration Form for Taxpayers’ Tax Reduction and Exemption.
(2) The original and photocopy of the business license.
2 pipeline transportation service enterprises to apply for tax refund information to be submitted:
(1) Application Form for Tax Refund (Refund).
(2) enterprise tax refund application report (list the basic information of the enterprise, pipeline transportation income, calculation of tax paid and tax refund amount, etc., and affix the official seal of the enterprise).
(3) People’s Republic of China (PRC) Tax Payment Letter (Special for Bank Collection) or People’s Republic of China (PRC) Tax Payment Certificate (original and photocopy).

2

Tangible movable property financing lease

1. Materials to be submitted by the tangible movable property financial leasing enterprise to apply for qualification filing:
(1) 2 copies of the Registration Form for Taxpayers’ Tax Reduction and Exemption.
(2) The original and photocopy of the certificate that the People’s Bank of China, the China Banking Regulatory Commission and the Ministry of Commerce approved the enterprise to operate the financial leasing business.

(3) The original and photocopy of the certificate that the provincial commerce department authorized by the Ministry of Commerce and the National Economic and Technological Development Zone approved the enterprise to engage in financial leasing business; Original and photocopy of the time proof materials on whether the paid-in capital of the enterprise reaches 170 million yuan and 170 million yuan. Enterprises only need to provide the first and second information or the first and third information when applying for filing.
2. Materials to be submitted by tangible movable property financial leasing enterprises when applying for tax refund:
(1) Application Form for Tax Refund (Refund).
(2) An application report for enterprise tax refund (stating the basic information of the enterprise, the operation of the tangible movable property financing lease project, the calculation of the tax paid and the tax refund amount, etc., with the official seal of the enterprise affixed).
(3) Original and photocopy of the contract for the tangible movable property financing lease project involved in the tax refund.
(4) People’s Republic of China (PRC) Tax Payment Letter (Special for Bank Collection) or People’s Republic of China (PRC) Tax Payment Certificate (original and photocopy).

III. Deduction of VAT items

one

Retired soldiers start their own businesses and obtain employment.

1. Self-employed retired soldiers provide:
① 2 copies of the Registration Form for Taxpayer’s Tax Reduction and Exemption.
(2) The original and photocopy of the Certificate of Discharged Servicemen of China People’s Liberation Army or the Certificate of Discharged Servicemen of China People’s Liberation Army.

2 resettlement enterprises to provide:
① 2 copies of the Registration Form for Taxpayer’s Tax Reduction and Exemption.
(2) the original and photocopy of the "China People’s Liberation Army conscripts discharged from active service certificate" or "China People’s Liberation Army noncommissioned officers discharged from active service certificate" for newly recruited self-employed retired soldiers.
(3) the original and photocopy of the labor contract (copy) signed between the enterprise and the newly recruited self-employed retired soldiers, the list of salary payment, and the record of social insurance premiums paid by the enterprise for employees.
④ Work schedule of self-employed retired soldiers in enterprises this year.

2

Entrepreneurial employment of key groups

1 entrepreneurs engaged in individual business to provide:
① 2 copies of the Registration Form for Taxpayer’s Tax Reduction and Exemption.
② Employment and Entrepreneurship Certificate (marked with "self-employment tax policy" or "self-employment tax policy within graduation year") or Employment and Unemployment Registration Certificate (marked with "self-employment tax policy" or attached with "self-employment certificate for college graduates") obtained before January 27, 2015.
③ Original and photocopy of personal identification.
2 resettlement enterprises to provide:
① 2 copies of the Registration Form for Taxpayer’s Tax Reduction and Exemption.
(2) Employment and Entrepreneurship Certificate or Employment and Unemployment Registration Certificate obtained before January 27, 2015 (marked with "enterprise tax absorption policy").
(3) the original and photocopy of the labor contract or service agreement, salary payment and social insurance payment list.

Fourth, specific projects

one

Individual housing sales are exempt from VAT.

1 "taxpayer tax relief registration form" 2 copies.
2. Original and photocopy of the house purchase and sale agreement.
3. The original and photocopy of the house property certificate.
4. Original and photocopy of deed tax payment certificate.
5. Original and photocopy of identity certificates of both parties to the transaction.

Ling Yunguang: Building a platform for technology and products, multi-industry empowerment and intelligent manufacturing

  China Securities Network News (Wang Luo) started from the printing industry. Lingyun Guang has been deeply involved in the industrial machine vision industry for 20 years, and has expanded its applications to consumer electronics, new displays, new energy and other fields. Head enterprises in industries such as Apple, Huawei, Xiaomi, Foxconn, BOE and () are all important customers of Lingyun Guang.

  On June 15th, Ling Yunguang (stock code: 688400) officially launched the inquiry offering, and will soon land in science and technology innovation board. The science and technology innovation board listing, Lingyun Guang plans to raise 1.5 billion yuan, and the fundraising direction is centered on the company’s vision planning. From industrial manufacturing to industrial intelligent manufacturing, machine vision is promising. The company will increase investment in technology research and development, continuously improve its platform-based capabilities, empower intelligent manufacturing, and help more industries achieve automation and intelligent development. The company’s development vision is to implant "eyes" and "brains" into machines and become a global leader in the fields of visual artificial intelligence and photoelectric information.

  From agency to self-research, mastering the underlying core technology

  According to the prospectus, Ling Yunguang was established in 2002, and started from the banknote printing industry, and carried out independent research and development through projects such as online detection of RMB gravure printing and large sheet detection; On the other hand, the agency business of foreign high-end visual devices is carried out. Since 2006, the company has successively entered the fields of printing and packaging, new display and consumer electronics, and further improved its independent research and development capabilities. At present, it has the research and development capabilities of advanced imaging, intelligent algorithms, intelligent software and automatic precision control, and independently developed core devices such as industrial cameras and light sources, which are applied to many industries.

  The domestic machine vision started in the late 1990s. When Ling Yunguang entered this field 20 years ago, the domestic development and application were basically blank. The company started from scratch and gradually embarked on the road of independent research and development in the field of machine vision.

  Ling Yunguang attached great importance to self-research of core technologies at the early stage of business development. During the period from 2002 to 2006, the company initially built a 100-person team with independent research and development capabilities of optical, mechanical, electrical, computing and software technologies, and started the research and development of independent software algorithms of VisionWARE. The technical accumulation in this period has created an insurmountable moat for the company’s competitors in a short period of time. Now the machine VisionWARE algorithm platform independently developed by the company has been iterated to version 5.0. Ling Yunguang is the first machine vision manufacturer in China to launch a purely independent bottom-level core algorithm library. The investment cycle of the bottom-level algorithm is quite long. It takes a lot of time and experience to optimize the core algorithm from the bottom, which makes it ahead of competitors in the same industry for about three to five years.

  In addition, Ling Yunguang’s AI algorithm development based on deep learning, machine learning and knowledge map has also been at the forefront of the industry, forming an independent F.Brain intelligent algorithm platform, supporting factory-side and edge intelligence through edge computing, and supporting factory cloud intelligence through big data cloud computing technology. From the application point of view, the machine vision +AI technology is deeply combined to support industrial scenes.

  It is understood that the algorithm library of the machine vision industry consists of open source vision algorithm libraries such as OpenCV, and third-party commercial payment algorithm libraries such as Vision Pro (cognex, USA), Halcon (German MVTec) and VisionWare (Ling Yunguang). Due to the long development cycle and large investment of algorithm library, companies in the industry usually develop their own application algorithms based on open source algorithm library, or independently develop and integrate with third parties, and few companies develop the underlying algorithms completely independently.

  In addition to algorithms, Lingyun Guang has always been at the forefront of optical imaging technology, and has independently developed a series of visual core devices such as smart cameras and high-brightness special light sources. It has more than 70 patents in the optical field, and many solutions are the first to benchmark international and domestic machine vision friends, creating a brighter industrial "eye" competitiveness. At the same time, by investing in domestic CMOS sensor design company Changguang Chenxin and industrial lens professional company Hunan Changdao Optoelectronics, we will optimize the allocation of core resources and lay out the localization and autonomy of core technologies.

  Form platform capability from system to equipment

  After all, the banknote printing industry belongs to a special industry. After 2006, Ling Yunguang gradually expanded its business to printing and packaging, display screens, consumer electronics and other industries, and further integrated its research and development capabilities into platform-based capabilities of products and technologies, thus effectively supporting the company to achieve cross-industry development. In addition, the company began to expand its automation capability in 2016, and it took three years to gradually build automatic control technologies such as automatic assembly line and multi-axis precision manipulator.

  Up to now, Lingyun Guang has four technical platforms, including advanced imaging, intelligent algorithm, intelligent software and intelligent automation, and comprehensive overall scheme design capability. It has 418 domestic patents and 208 software copyrights, which supports the company’s rapid expansion of downstream industries from printing to other fields, such as consumer electronics and new energy, and is also a technical base to support the company’s continuous leap-forward development in the future.

  According to Ling Yunguang’s prospectus, up to now, the company has developed diversified intelligent visual equipment and innovative process solutions based on independent research and development of visual algorithms and AI algorithms for new display, consumer electronics, printing and packaging, new energy and other fields. Specific to the display field, the new display intelligent vision equipment products provided by Ling Yunguang can realize automatic and semi-automatic optical detection of small screen defects in TFT-LCD/OLED, covering the Cell process section and module process section, and support lighting detection when the screen is powered on and appearance detection when it is not powered on. The detection efficiency of the LCD lighting quality detector provided by it is more than 3 times that of manual work, which solves the problem of 2% low contrast stain defect detection, approaches the limit of human eyes, realizes high dynamic range detection, and has been popularized and applied in hundreds of sets in the industry.

  Entering Apple’s industrial chain is a key milestone for Ling Yunguang, and it is also the inevitable result of technical capacity building. Five years ago, the company broke the situation that the high-end market of consumer electronic vision inspection was monopolized by foreign manufacturers such as cognex and Kearns for a long time, and became the Preferred Supplier in the field of machine vision certified by Apple, and began to provide configurable vision systems in batches.

  "Hand", "Eye" and "Brain" cooperate to empower intelligent industrial production.

  If configurable vision system products, such as machine vision algorithm platform developed by Ling Yunguang, can equip industrial machines with eyes and brains, then intelligent vision equipment is to implant muscles and limbs controlled by brains into the machines, thus realizing the precise control and execution of detection and production technology, and finally forming an intelligent production robot with the cooperation of hands, eyes and brains.

  As the largest manufacturing country in the world, the penetration rate of domestic machine vision application is low, and there is still much room for growth, especially the aging population and the increase in labor costs, which also bring great demand to the machine vision industry.

  From the demand of downstream customers, the epidemic situation in COVID-19 is complicated in recent years. Instead of reducing the budget for technology investment, downstream manufacturers have been further forced by the epidemic to strengthen their investment in industrial automation, digitalization and intelligence, and the cost reduction effect is very remarkable. In the future, the demand of downstream manufacturers for automation and intelligence is rigid and inevitable.

  China market has become one of the fastest growing markets in the global machine vision market. According to the statistics of China Machine Vision Industry Alliance, the sales of machine vision industry in China increased from 10.18 billion yuan in 2018 to 14.42 billion yuan in 2020, with a compound growth rate of 19.02%. Thanks to the promotion of manufacturing automation and other factors, it is estimated that the sales of machine vision industry in China will increase at a compound growth rate of 27.15% from 2020 to 2023, and the sales will reach 29.6 billion yuan by 2023.

  Under such opportunities, Lingyun Guang will continue to promote technological innovation in advanced optical imaging, software and algorithms, automation and other fields, and actively explore new application fields of industrial machine vision. At present, Ling Yunguang’s machine vision +AI products and services have achieved a high market share in consumer electronics, display panels, printing and packaging applications. According to the statistics of China Machine Vision Industry Alliance, in 2020, among the enterprises participating in the statistics (enterprises within the alliance), Lingyun Guang ranked first in the sales of machine vision industry in China.

  According to the disclosure in the prospectus, the company is expanding its business to the field of new energy battery diaphragm detection, and has cooperated with customers such as Contemporary Amperex Technology Co., Limited. Focusing on the field of industrial manufacturing for 20 years, Lingyun Guang is expected to become the leader of industrial artificial intelligence, truly helping factories to improve quality, increase efficiency, reduce costs and reduce storage.

Just after double 11, Xiao Ye E-cigarette: All self-operated sales on the Internet have been completely stopped.

(Observer Network News/Lv Dong Editor/Yin Zhe)

On the evening of November 12th, vvild Xiao Ye officially issued a statement saying that it had completely stopped all self-operated sales on the Internet.

VVI ILD Xiao Ye said that Xiao Ye Science and Technology supported the relevant requirements of the State Administration of Markets and the State Tobacco Monopoly Bureau, and has taken the initiative to close online sales channels such as Tmall and JD.COM, deleted all online marketing content related to sales, and urged all non-self-operated social channels to stop online sales immediately.

VVI ILD Xiao Ye also said that it has strictly regulated the sales behavior of dealers when it goes online, and it is absolutely not allowed to recommend or sell e-cigarette products to minors.

Observer. com noticed on Tmall and JD.COM that keywords such as "Xiao Ye vvild" can no longer be searched.

Tmall screenshot

JD.COM screenshot

The following is the original statement of vvild Xiao Ye:

According to Xiao Ye official website, vvild, Xiao Ye is affiliated to Shenzhen Xiao Ye Technology Co., Ltd., and the founding team of Xiao Ye is from well-known brands such as Huawei and Hammer Technology. The team has rich experience in the design, production, marketing and sales of electronic consumer goods.

It is worth mentioning that at about 16: 00 on November 1 this year, the State Tobacco Monopoly Bureau and the State Administration of Market Supervision issued the Notice on Further Protecting Minors from E-cigarettes.

The notice pointed out that in order to further strengthen the protection of minors’ physical and mental health and prevent minors from buying and smoking e-cigarettes through the Internet, from the date of issuance of this notice,urgeE-cigarette production and sales enterprises or individuals timely close the e-cigarette Internet sales website or client;urgeThe e-commerce platform closes the e-cigarette shop in time and removes the e-cigarette products in time;urgeEnterprises or individuals producing and selling electronic cigarettes withdraw electronic cigarette advertisements published through the Internet.

Just about 20 minutes before the official announcement of the above notice, Luo Yonghao, the founder of Hammer Technology, just forwarded the news that "vvild Xiao Ye disposable atomized electronic cigarette" will be officially launched in Tmall and JD.COM on November 11th.

It is understood that e-cigarette is a "re-entrepreneurship" project of Luo Yonghao after he left the Nut mobile phone team. Just when the outside world thought that he would stick to making mobile phones, Luo Yonghao stepped down as the legal representative and chairman of Beijing Hammer Digital Technology Co., Ltd. in December 2018 and turned to enter the e-cigarette industry.

Screenshot from Weibo, Luo Yonghao

This article is an exclusive manuscript of Observer. It cannot be reproduced without authorization.

I successfully developed my own technology to stop the plane from running off the runway and break the US monopoly.

Not long ago, Mr. Chen saw a novel thing on the Discovery Channel: Americans put a blocking bed at the end of some airport runways, which actually prevented planes from rushing off the runways. On the TV screen, the materials paved at the end of the runway successfully prevented a Boeing passenger plane from rushing out of the runway, which protected the plane and ensured the safety of passengers.

The technology presented in the picture is called Engineering Material Arresting System (EMAS), which has long been monopolized by foreign companies. On July 12th, 2012, EMAS, developed by China Civil Aviation Science and Technology Research Institute and with completely independent intellectual property rights, officially passed the qualification examination of Civil Aviation Administration of China and was approved for engineering application. This is an important progress made by China Civil Aviation in the research and development of major systems related to flight safety, and it is also the second EMAS in the world to be approved by government civil aviation authorities. The achievement of this achievement will greatly reduce the cost of installing the system in airports, thus promoting the effective improvement of safety and security capabilities of many plateau airports and airports with special terrain in China.

How to stop the plane from running off the runway?

With the rapid development of the world’s civil aviation industry, the number of take-off and landing flights has increased significantly, and the number of aircraft rushing off the runway has shown an upward trend. How to avoid serious accidents after the aircraft rushing off the runway has become an important issue for civil aviation safety. In order to solve this problem, as early as the 1960s, the British began to research and develop related technologies to stop planes that ran off the runway, but failed to form products for various reasons. By the 1980s, the Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) and an American company began to jointly develop the EMAS system.

In fact, EMAS is a kind of foam concrete with specific mechanical properties, which is laid on the ground of the runway extension line with a thickness of several tens of centimeters to form an arresting bed. Its width is consistent with the runway, and its length is between tens of meters and more than 100 meters. Once the plane rushes out of the runway, it enters it, and the foam concrete is crushed under the rolling of the wheels, so as to absorb the kinetic energy of the plane, and on the premise of ensuring the safety of the plane and the people on board, the plane will gradually slow down and finally stop in the arresting bed.

In 1990s, FAA approved the design method of EMAS system. In 1996, the first trial laying was carried out at Kennedy Airport in new york, and three planes were successfully stopped. Subsequently, the FAA issued a license for it and promoted it in civil airports in need in the United States. Up to now, 55 sets of EMAS systems have been laid in 35 civil airports in the United States, and 8 planes have been successfully stopped. At the same time, the United States promotes the EMAS system on a global scale. In recent years, the system has been installed at Jiuzhai Huanglong Airport in Sichuan and Songshan Airport in Taiwan.

Can solve the problem of running off the runway.

Sichuan Jiuzhai Huanglong Airport was built by cutting mountains, surrounded by mountains on three sides. Due to the influence of complex terrain and high altitude, pilots often feel that the runway is short during the flight mission of Jiuzhai Huanglong Airport, especially in rainy and snowy weather. Once the plane lands and stops taking off, there will be back spraying, brake failure or rushing off the runway, and the consequences will be unimaginable. Therefore, in 2006, when Jiuzhai Huanglong Airport carried out the second phase expansion project, two sets of EMAS systems were installed at the north and south ends of the runway respectively.

In China, a considerable number of airports are built by cutting mountains, commonly known as "desktop airports". Although these airports have established runway-end safety zones according to the standards, there are often steep slopes or cliffs outside the safety zones. Once the plane rushes out of the runway-end safety zone, the tragedy of plane crash and death will inevitably be staged. In addition, some airports in Linjiang, Linhai and residential areas also have such problems.

With the rapid development of civil aviation in China, the number of flights has increased dramatically. In order to maintain the past safety level, we need updated safety measures. According to the statistics of ICAO, the number of runway accidents in the world ranks first in the statistics of civil aircraft accident types. In recent years, the number of incidents of civil aviation rushing off the runway in China also ranks first in the statistics of serious accident symptoms of civil aircraft. It can be seen that the installation of EMAS system in the airport where the safety zone at the runway end is not long enough can solve the problem of the plane rushing off the runway and obviously improve the safe operation level.

Technical problems of

Before the EMAS developed by the China Academy of Civil Aviation Science and Technology was approved by the Civil Aviation Administration of China, there were no similar products in China. If we want to install it in our airports, we need to face three problems: high product price, long transportation distance and difficult system maintenance.

It is reported that in 2010, Taiwan Songshan Airport plans to lay a set of this system, with a budget as high as NT$ 430 million. Compared with 2006, when the system was laid at Jiuzhai Huanglong Airport in Sichuan, the price has increased significantly. Such a high cost, even if the government gives most subsidies, it is difficult for small and medium-sized airports in China that need to install EMAS system most.

China needs its own EMAS system! In 2010, under the direction of Li Jian, deputy director of the Civil Aviation Administration, the Academy of Aeronautics and Astronautics organized a research and development team headed by its main leaders and attended by dozens of scientific research backbones, and relevant units in the United Nations invested tens of millions of yuan. After more than two years, the technical problems of material production and system design methods have been overcome. In order to effectively verify the performance of the product and the safety of the system, the Institute of Aeronautics and Astronautics designed and built a special test bench, conducted dozens of tests on the process of wheel rolling materials, and obtained a lot of valuable data, and finally established a set of perfect simulation calculation model and design method for the blocking process. The Academy of Aeronautics and Astronautics also specially purchased a Boeing 737 aircraft from Air China. Since the fourth quarter of 2011, it has carried out six large-scale real aircraft verification tests using the second runway of Tianjin Airport. The test results show that the EMAS system developed by the Institute of Aeronautics and Astronautics has an effective blocking effect and can ensure the safety of the aircraft and the crew.

Development prospect of

"For China’s civil aviation, the EMAS project is a brand-new and groundbreaking project, and only the United States has mastered this technology in the world. We don’t have any experience to learn from. Doing this project well is of great significance for China civil aviation to export standards to the international civil aviation community, to enhance the international status of China civil aviation, to enhance the safety margin of complex airports, and to build a strong civil aviation country. " Li Jian, deputy director of CAAC, has repeatedly emphasized the importance of China Civil Aviation in developing its own EMAS system.

The responsible person of Academy of Aeronautics and Astronautics (Beijing) Science and Technology Development Co., Ltd. revealed to the reporter that the successful research and development of domestic EMAS system has greatly reduced the laying cost, and provided reasonable engineering solutions for many plateau airports, airports with complex terrain and other airports that are difficult to extend the runway safety zone for special reasons. It has a very broad market prospect. Tengchong Airport has decided to install EMAS system, and many airports at home and abroad have also shown strong interest in this product. "We have more than 10,000 square meters of production workshop in Tianjin Airport Economic Zone, which can meet the environmental requirements for the production and maintenance of blocking materials, and can ensure the stability of material performance, and can produce one set of materials required for EMAS system every month."

This year, ICAO will put forward the standard of increasing the length of the safety zone at the runway end in the "International Standards and Recommended Measures" to reduce the serious flight safety accidents caused by running off the runway. However, due to geographical or other environmental constraints, many airports are difficult to meet the new requirements for the length of runway safety zone. EMAS has been written into Article 3.5.5 of Airport Design and Operation, Volume I, Annex 14 of ICAO Convention on International Civil Aviation, which has become an internationally accepted equivalent safety measure.

It is understood that although the price of domestic EMAS system has dropped significantly compared with similar products abroad, it is also a huge expense for many airports, especially small and medium-sized airports. In view of the purpose of laying EMAS system to improve the safety of airport operation, CAAC is working on formulating relevant subsidy policies to support the popularization and application of EMAS system.

Essay: Talk about "America can’t be trusted" in Iranian eyes.

  Xinhua News Agency, Tehran, September 21st: Talk about "America can’t be trusted" in the eyes of Iranians.

  Xinhua News Agency reporter Gao Wencheng

  Iranian President Leahy made it clear in an interview with the American media a few days ago: "We can’t trust the United States." This sentence is not only his personal opinion, but also the consensus of Iranian society. From a government spokesman to an ordinary librarian, Iranian society now widely believes that — — "the United States cannot be trusted."

  The formation of this social consensus is closely related to the United States’ treachery and arrogance on the comprehensive agreement on the Iranian nuclear issue. In July 2015, after 10 years of arduous negotiations, Iran reached the the Iranian nuclear deal with the United States, Britain, France, Russia, China and Germany. However, in 2018, despite the opposition of the international community, the United States unilaterally withdrew from the Iranian nuclear deal and once again held high the sanctions stick to "exert extreme pressure" on Iran.

This is the scene of the new round of political director-level meeting of the Joint Committee of the Iranian Nuclear Comprehensive Agreement, which was filmed in Vienna, Austria on June 12, 2021. Xinhua News Agency (Photo courtesy of the EU delegation in Vienna)

  The United States’ wanton breach of contract and indiscriminate sanctions have caused great harm to Iran’s development. After the Iranian nuclear deal was reached, the United States lifted sanctions against Iraq, and Iran’s daily average oil export once reached 2.5 million barrels, with a record economic growth rate of 13.6%. However, after the United States unilaterally broke the contract and re-imposed sanctions, Iran’s oil exports once plummeted to only 100,000 barrels per day, and the economy shrank sharply year after year.

  Affected by US sanctions, the Iranian currency Rial has depreciated sharply in just a few years. Before the sanctions were restarted, more than 30,000 rials could be exchanged for 1 US dollar, but now it takes 30 Wan Li rials to exchange for 1 US dollar. The import and production costs of Iranian goods have increased significantly, and the shortage of materials has led to soaring prices and difficult people’s livelihood. Since 2018, the overall price in Iran has increased by about 85%, and food prices have doubled. Many Iranian families can’t make ends meet, and their lives are very tight. During the Chinese New Year, many Iranian children can’t put on new clothes, and many housewives have to think about buying a piece of meat for half a day.

  The pain of people’s livelihood has caused Iranians to pay close attention to the Iranian nuclear talks and look forward to the early lifting of sanctions. However, the indirect negotiations between Iran and the United States on the Iranian nuclear deal’s resumption of performance have been going on for nearly a year and a half, with ups and downs in the middle, and no results have been achieved so far. The current U.S. government said one thing and did another. Although it verbally expressed its willingness to return to the Iranian nuclear deal, it inherited the previous government’s policy of "extreme pressure" on Iraq, and even during the negotiations, it continued to raise the threat tone and increase the sanctions against Iraq.

  The current American government’s words and deeds are different, which has deepened the Iranian society’s cognition that "the United States cannot be trusted." Leahy said that if Americans want to reach an agreement, "why should they impose new sanctions on Iran during the negotiation?" Because the United States reneges on its word and has a bad track record, Iran is now very cautious in negotiations. The Iranian side has repeatedly asked the US to make a guarantee that it will not violate the contract again. Mohammad Marandi, consultant of the Iranian negotiating team, made it clear that Iran believes that corresponding provisions should be set, and if the United States breaches the contract again, it must pay the price.

  Iranian society believes that "the United States cannot be trusted" is a silhouette of the increasing bankruptcy of American national credibility in the international arena. A number of polls show that the global influence of the United States is generally declining. In order to safeguard hegemonic self-interest, the United States has repeatedly broken the contract and "retired from the group" and provoked conflicts and confrontations. Although the United States often pretends to be so-called "democracy" and "human rights", it is hard to hide the evil consequences of its perverse actions on other countries and even the whole international community.

China’s first intelligent blind road application scenario started.

A few days ago, more than 40 people with severe visual impairment came to Hezhuang Cultural and Sports Center in Qiantang District, incarnating as "raiders of the lost ark", and launched an interesting "treasure hunt" in the first application scene of wisdom blind road in China.

At the scene, after the simple training of the staff of the R&D unit, the participants easily mastered the use of the wisdom cane. At the beginning of the activity, each participant got the wisdom cane distributed by the staff. After quickly connecting to the related small programs on their mobile phones, they turned into "raiders of the lost ark" on the designated route.

The treasure hunt route is nearly 100 meters long. Participants will pass through barrier-free ramps, barrier-free elevators and barrier-free doors, and go upstairs, go straight and turn under the guidance of the wisdom blind road. After reaching the finish line, participants can receive corresponding rewards by virtue of the "treasure list" on their mobile phones.

After the experience, visually impaired people praised the innovation of electronic blind roads-

"Enter the end point accurately on the mobile phone and follow the guide. There are voice prompts all the way, which is very clear. When I was looking for treasure, I was particularly happy when I heard the gold coin ringing. " Participant Shen Haidan said.

"Electronic blind roads are more accurate, more secure, more convenient and more humanized than traditional blind roads. The prompts of’ Go Forward’,’ Turn Left’ and’ Turn Right’ make us feel that the service is warm and caring. At present, I feel that there is a slight delay in matching, and I hope I can continue to improve. " Participant Zheng Yan said.

"Electronic blind roads can be located in bathrooms, conference rooms, offices and other places in buildings, which is more suitable for blind friends to travel, and I hope it can be promoted!" Participant Jiang Longxiang said.

The first "Treasure Hunt" of the "Qiantang Cup" was directed by Hangzhou Blind Association, and jointly sponsored by Qiantang Disabled Persons’ Federation and Hezhuang Sub-district Office.

In recent years, Hangzhou Disabled Persons’ Federation and Qiantang Disabled Persons’ Federation have devoted themselves to building the Hezhuang Cultural and Sports Center in Qiantang District as a model of the national advanced barrier-free cultural and sports center. After successfully building the first barrier-free swimming pool in China, they also focused on information barrier-free construction, and created the first intelligent blind road application scene in China.

Zhao Cheng, chairman of Hangzhou Blind Association, introduced that the application scene of the intelligent blind road compensates for the lack of vision through sound, and stimulates the enthusiasm of visually impaired people through technology, which can help them better participate in the experience and integrate into society. "I hope that with the joint efforts of all walks of life in the future, severely visually impaired people can also go out of their homes more conveniently, set foot on urban blind roads, enjoy urban public transportation and enjoy work and life without obstacles."

A total of 760 people, the list of members of the 14 th Beijing CPPCC was announced

  Original title: A total of 760 people, the list of members of the 14 th Beijing Municipal Political Consultative Conference was announced!

  On January 8, the Standing Committee of the 13th CPPCC Beijing Committee held its 38th meeting. The meeting deliberated and adopted the Decision of the Standing Committee of the 13th Beijing Committee of the China People’s Political Consultative Conference on the Members of the 14th Beijing Committee of the CPPCC.

  1. the Communist Party of China (CPC) Beijing Municipal Committee (20)

  Wang Yinghua Lu Yan Liu Zhiwei (Manchu) Liu Zhengang Li Liang Yang Jinghui (female) Yu Fei Zhang Caixiong Zhang Jiaming Chen Xu Lin Fusheng Zhou Kairang Zhao Jiachen (female) Qian Wei (female) Xu Jianyun Cui Shuqiang Han Yu Han Geng Han Suohua Wei Xiaodong

  2. Beijing Municipal Committee of the Revolutionary Committee of the Chinese Kuomintang (18 members)

  Wang hong (female, Manchu) Ren Xuefeng Liu Chuan Li Fengqin (female) Yan Li (Manchu) Li Shuo (Manchu) Wu Yongquan Wu Yongchang Zhang Zhaoqi (Hui) Zhang Weiqian (female) Luo Ying (female, Manchu) Yao Weihai Tao Shuilong Chang Jianmin (Mongolian) Liang Xinhua Fu Chuan Chu Xiaowei Fan Wei (female)

  3. Beijing Municipal Committee of China Democratic League (18 members)

  Wang Dongyan Wang Yayu Wang Yongqiang Wang Zhe Mao Yonghui (female) Yin Hailong Liu Ning Yan Wei Li Guangxi Wu Nan Zhang Zhenjun Zhang Xuesong Hu Peng (female) Liu Xuequan Zhong Zurong Shi Guanghai Cao Xianbin Cheng Hong (female)

  4. Beijing Municipal Committee of China Democratic National Construction Association (18 members)

  Ma Chunxiu (female) Wang Wenyong Wang Hong (female) Lu Changlin Tian Jingxin (female) Bi Jianyu Liu Jinghui Liu Yu ‘an Jin Ming An Ting (Mongolian) Su Jian Li Haili (female) Gu Shuzhong Wang Lijun Zhang Jie (female) Gao Wujun Guo Tianyong Pei Pucheng.

  5. Beijing Municipal Committee of China Association for Promoting Democracy (14 members)

  Wang Liping (female) Cang Yuqing (female, Hui nationality) Sultan xin li (female) Yang Jinlong Yu Shengquan Zhao Jianguo Zhao Chao Xiang Jun swimming battle Chun Yan (female, Manchu) Xu Zhaohui Gao Chongyao Gong Liutang Liao Yi (female)

  6. Beijing Municipal Committee of China Agricultural Workers’ Democratic Party (14 members)

  Wang Dong Wang Jinnan Zhu Xiufeng Liu Cunzhi Liu Juncai (female) Liu Meiyan (female) Jiang Xin (female) Zhang Jianmin Zhang Qinqin (female) Chen Xiaojing (female) Jing Zhicheng Guo Hongmei (female) Ge Qinggang Han Xiujuan (female)

  7. china zhi gong party Beijing Municipal Committee (7 members)

  Liu Xuezeng Xu Bin (female) Li Manying (female) Yang Jinsheng Hu Yongfang (female) Gu Xingfa Dong Xiaoli (female)

  8. Beijing Municipal Committee of Jiu San Society (14 members)

  Ma Guanghui (female) Ma Hongtao (female) Wang Qiang Zuo Xiaobing Ye Peigui Yiming (Manchu) Liu Zhong Liu Zhongfan Xu Li (female) Shen Xinghai Song Ping (female) Zhang Xuegong Guo Yi (female) Zeng Xiaofeng

  9. Beijing Municipal Committee of Taiwan Democratic Self-government League (7 members)

  Zhuang Wenjing (female) Yang Xu Chen Wei Chen Jun (female, Gaoshan nationality) Ou Yunsong Xian Haizhen (female) Xie Tianxiang

  10. People without party affiliation (14)

  Wang Chuanli Wang Jiannan (Hui nationality) Long Yunbin (female) Liu Yi (female) Li Xiaomu Li Zhiying Yang Wenliang Yang Beibei (female) Wu Chen Zhang Yaqin (female) Lin Bao Xia Qinfang (female) Huang Yuguang Cao Chen (female)

  11. Beijing Municipal Committee of the Communist Youth League of China and Beijing Youth Federation (16)

  Yu Fei Ma Xiaojiao (female, Hui nationality) Wang Xin Wang Bo Liu Han Liu Yuanyuan (female, Miao nationality) Lu Chao (Daur nationality) Li Yongle Wu Zhen Ouyang Jihua Guo Xiaoran (female) Zhong Mianmian (female, She nationality) Gao Yixuan Huang Xiaobin Cheng Lesong Liao Hongcheng.

  12. Beijing Federation of Trade Unions (32)

  Wang Li (female) Wang Xiuying (female) Wang Xiaoyan (female) Wang Rui Ye Fei (female) Fu Xiangsheng Lu Decheng Liu Changyong Liu Jun An Chunling (female) Sun Yu Zhimei Sun (female) Yin Yi Hong Li Weihua Li Wei Li Donghua Song Lijing (female) Song Wei Shang motherland Zhou Honglei Zhou Xianliang Zhou Fugang Zheng Mojie (female) Zhao Dongmei (female) Zhao Lijun (female)

  13. Beijing Women’s Federation (14)

  Wang Zhen (female) Wang Shu (female) Bian Yufang (female) Lu Yongli (female) Li Ting (female) lily li (female) Yang Weixian (female) Xiao Yunzhu (female) He Haiyan (female) Tong Xin (female, Manchu) Yu Lixin (female) Zhang Yajun (female) Zheng Xiaodan (female) ice storm. 

  14. Beijing Federation of Industry and Commerce (15)

  Julia Tian Gangyin Yinqi Liu Baiqi Sun Taoran Li Jun Li Zhiqi Li Ming Zou Tao Chen Jie (female) Zhao Yujin Xia Shudong Liang Jiliang Peng Yongdong Yanying (female)

  15. Beijing Science and Technology Association (9)

  Fang Zhongxiong Tian Wen Bai Lin Sun Lili (female) Xin Bing (female) Zhang Que Qu Feng (female) Zhao Yu Gu Ciyang

  16. Taiwan Province Compatriots Association (7)

  Ma Yunfei (Gaoshan) Bai Tianliang (female, Gaoshan) Li Liangfei (female) Gao Wei Huang Saixi (Manchu) Cao Hui (female) Cai Yu (female)

  17. Beijing Federation of Returned Overseas Chinese (10)

  Wang Wensheng Bai Tao (female) Lv Zhibin Guan Hongliang Chen Zhongzhou Mabel Miao (female) Lin Jianhao Rong Yang Liu Wenchao Yin Qiang

  18. Cultural and artistic circles (31)

  Wang Jiequn (female) Wang Bo Fang Ming Bai Jingfeng Feng Yuanzheng Ren Zhe Liu Hongli Liu Hengfu Du Yanfeng Du Zhenjie Li Yangwei (female) Li Xiulei (female) Li Chunliang Yang Yang Yang Jiayi Jason Wu (Manchu) He Bing Zhang Hongsheng Chen Ning (female) Pang Wei (female) Nie Yijing (female) Xu Chunni (female) Guo Lei Peng Dinghuang (female) Fu Ruoqing Shu Xiaofeng Lei Bo Kun.

  19. Science and technology (67)

  Wang Yongsheng Wang advanced Wang Yuxiang Wang Gaofei Ye Yangsheng Shi Xinxing Feng Liqiong (female, Mongolian) Liu Wenjun Liu Wenchao Liu Donghong (female) Liu Wei Liu Liang Liu Zhenfei Liu Haiming Liu Qingyu Liu Lin (female) Qi Xiangdong Xu Qiang grandson Qiang Su Shaolin Du Yonghong (female, Hui nationality) Du Cuilan (female) Li Ping Li Minji Li Lianrong Li Juan (female) Yang Xu (female) Wu Congxiao (female) Wu Quqing Tong Lizhi (female) Zhang Zhiyong Zhang Jianxi Zhang Lingyun Chen Xiaohua Chen Peng Lin Runhua Lin Jing Luo Aiwu (female, Manchu) Peng Yue Zhou Jiangtian Kelly Y Zhou Zhou Fubao Qu Qingchao Zhao Changshan Zhao Hongfei Zhao Yiwu Zhongzhu Shi Huiyang Jiang Junjie Yao Yugui He Zhiqiang Nie Yiren Qian Zhiguo Qian Jiahong (female) Xu Dongsheng Xu Qing (female) Gao Lufeng Guo Tiande Guo Xiaopeng Huang Yuhong (female) Cao Xiaozhong Xie Shunxing Xie Xiaoliang Zhai Junyi Dai Qionghai Dai Peng Wei Jixiang

  20. Social Sciences (26)

  Ma Yuanying (female) Ma Qiang Wang Minzhong Wang Lei (female) Long Weiqiu Liu Pinghua Liu Ning (female, Manchu) Jiang Zongmeng An Fengde Yang Lihui (female) Yang Zhengjun Yang Zhuhui (female, Dong nationality) Wu Liguang (female, Daur nationality) Wu Ge Shen Teng Zhang Yuxi Zhang Wei (female, Hui nationality) Miao Lin Zhou Lei (female) Zhao Yifan.

  21. Economic circles (63)

  Ding Lixia (female, Hui nationality) Yu Lirong (female) Wang Yongxiang Wang Jinxi Wang Jindong Wang Wujun Wang Guohua Wang Chengjun Bai Wen (Mongolian) Qiao Xiangli Liu Shichun Liu Donghui (Manchu) Liu Anqi (female, Hui nationality) Liu Suoxiang liujing (female) Li Shizhu Li Gang Li Weidong Li Yan (female) Li Li (female) Li Tie Xin Yang Wu Tao Song Fengjing Zhang Wanqi Zhang Yuzhuang Zhang Lingzhang Yougan Zhang Qin (female) Zhang Jianli Zhang Xiaosheng Chen Li Yi (female) Chen Shaolin Chen Daihua Chen Junwei Fan Wenzhong Fan and Xiang Zhijun Luo Wei (female) Zhou Yuan Zheng Yi Zhao Minge Zhao Li (female) Zhao Yan (female) Hu Ligang Yu Huigen Jiang Deyi Qin Hongxia (female) Gu Weida Xu Quansheng Tao Lin (female) Huang Li Huang Xiuhong (female) Huang Yi Chang Yanjun (female) Liang Xinhua (female) Xie Zhengguang Pan Xiuming Huo Haifeng Mu Rongjun Mu Peng Wei Lianwei Wei Yi (female)

  22. Agriculture (22)

  Wang Xiaoxia (female) Wang Yanfang (female) Wang Derived Fu Yujie (female) Rui Yukui Li Yunfu Li Yuli Li Chenggui Yang Jun Wu Yixia (female) Yu Ming Zhang Linna (female) Zhang Xinhui Chen Liping (female) Fan Hong Lang Xiaolei (Manchu) Hu Xinzhi Yao Xuexiang Cao Weidong Dong Min (female) Cheng Wenhua Xue Gang.

  23. Education (55)

  Wang Wenju Wang Fengjuan (female) Wang Haixia (female) Wang Zheng Wen Jirong Fang Fuquan Yin Xiaodong Si Guangya Qiao Dongliang Liu Zhengwei liuhong (female) Liu Yan (female) Yan Yonghong (female) Mai Feng Li Lidong Li Xuhong (female) Li Jianyong Li Yi Li Juan Shen Jie (female) Zhang Dayu Zhang Qiangbin Lin Borong Hang Min (female) Luo Discipline Season (female) Jin Yinghua (female) Korean) Zhou Mingsheng Zheng Xiaoping Zheng Shimin Zhong Zhao Hao Chen Liu Xuexin Yao Guangye Li Zheng Jia Yuge (female) Xia Xinghui (female) Tao Chunmei (female) Cui Tiening (female) Shang Hongling Sui Yan Peng Lianmao Han Baocheng Han Xianzhou Cheng Kai Cheng Yong Chu Guoqing Bao Xinzhong Dou Guimei (female) Liao Ying (female) Tan Tianwei Yan Jiuhong (female) Wei Zhongpeng.

  24. Sports (9)

  Yin Peiyan Liu Yumin Liu Haoyang Li Na (female) Chen Dong Zhao Wen Liu Qianxun (Korean) Yin Donghai Cao Weidong

  25. Press and publication (14)

  Wang Ping Yin Wensheng Ye Zhenzhen Li Wu Li Mingsheng Li Ge Zhang Jinghua (female) Chen Lujun Wu Tianmin Yedda Chiu (Manchu) Zhao Jingyun Xu Renjie Gao Jinhong Teng Shengping (female)

  26. Medical and health sectors (30)

  Yu Baoxin Ma Lishuang (female) Shi Chunbao Zhu Chunmei (female, Mongolian) Liu Qingquan Liu Jingyuan Qi Yue Feng (Mongolian) Guan Zhenpeng Sun Yang Li Hong (female) Li Haichao Li Xianyun (female) Yang Xuefang (female) Shi Jie (female) Wu Chenying (female) wu bin (female) He Yinping (female) Shen Lin (female) Zhang Xiaoyan.

  27. Friendship with foreign countries (12)

  Liu Bo Liu Chunchen Sun Yao Su Hong Wu Xiangren Zhang Yongming Luo Cunkang Hu Bofei (female) Tu Xinquan Han Jian (female) Zang Likun (female) Xiong Jiuling (female)

  28. Social welfare and social security (14)

  Wang Li (female) Wang Jinshan Tian Chunhua (female) Xu Yanli (female) Li Jun (Tujia) Li Hong (female) Li Baofeng Li Fuying (female) Wu Wenyan (female) Zhang Ya (female) Lin Yingzhao Ouyang Tong Zhao Xuesong Han Fengqin (female)

  29. Ethnic minorities (11)

  Liu Baoge (Daur) Liu Qi (female, Hui) Su Faxiang (Tibetan) zingerle Tu (Mongolian) Perhat Khaliq Ynsup (Uygur) Jin Xin (female, Manchu) Meng Chunyan (female, Hui) Namura (female, Ewenki) Lacan (Tibetan) Heidekun (Hui) Cheng Cheng (female, Hui).

  30. Religious circles (14)

  Wang Chengya Wang Chongen (Hui nationality) Shi Huimin Lu Yingci (Hui nationality) Liu Kejie (Hui nationality) Li Shan Li Hua Li Xinjun Zhao Qinglong Hu Xuefeng (Mongolian nationality) Liu Cuimin (female) Yuan Zhihong Chang Jian Chang Cang.

  31. Environmental resources sector (19)

  Yu Hua (female) Sun Aihua (female) Li Feng He Kaitao Min Qingwen Wang Bigang Zhang Jianxin Zhang Yong Chen Qing Chen Tian Meng Wentao Hao Liuliang Liu Xiaolei Huang Miansong (Hui nationality) Han Long Fu Zhibin Xie Haibing Pan Anjun Ju Yang

  32. Specially invited persons (126)

  Yu Xun Ma Lanxia (female, Hui nationality) Ma Hongping (female, Hui nationality) Ma Zhigang Ma Chunling (female) Wang Wenjie Wang Lilian Wang Xu Wang Bo Wang Tao Wang Yanqing Lu Yuming Tian Liyue Feng Guoyou Lu Shijie Zhu Xicai Liu Jiugang Liu Jiwen Liu Guoxun Liu Zexing Liu Baojie Liu Guiming liuyong Liu Deji Yan Weihong Jiang Lan (female) Tang Qinfei Tang Xiaoou Qi Jinli Ruan Peiying (female) Mou Xiaochun (female) Yan Weiqun Li Zhong Li Yongsheng Li Donglan (female) Li Guohong (female). Li Guanyi Li Li Li (female) Li Haoran Li Jiacheng Li Huanjiang Li Huiguang Li Ran (female) Li Jingyi (female) Alex Yang Yang Lishan (female) Lian Wei Wu Kongan Wu Wenping Wu Zhilong Wu Kerui Wu Yaling (female) Kin-Chung Ho He Chaoqiong (female) He Jingfeng Zou Geyin Xin Keli Zhang Yong Bird Zhang Shusen Zhang Xiaolan (female) Zhang Jian Zhang Bo Zhang Yali (female) Zhang Miao Zhang Deqi. Chen Meibao (female) Chen Tao Chen Tingting (female, Tibetan) Shao Xinming Miao Lifeng Lin Dongmei (female) Lin Yanxin Lin Yixin (female) Lin Yaoming Zhou Jingxiao Zhou Yingbo Zheng Yongshun Zheng Huien (female) Zhao Hongsheng Rong Dehong Ke Liang Zhong Baili Shi Ronghuai Hong Dingteng Fei Baoqi He Yalan (female) He Jiandong Mo Qiming Suo Yijun Jia Jiaya Xu Shengheng Xu Yuxi Xu Guizhong Xu Ying Ling Junjie. Guo Jihong Xi Chengpo Tao Kuangchun Tao Chuanming Huang Dalun Yongguang Huang Kang Huaihai Tu Jianying (female) Jiang Dongqiang Cheng Changhong Cheng Yan (female) Zeng Anye Zeng Shunfu Xie Chengrun Bao Xiaojian (female) Cai Zhiting (female) Guan Haoming Liao Jingmei (female) Liao Yijian De Lihua (female, Manchu) Yan Yizhen (female) Xue Guoqiang Wei Guangxun.

The amount exceeds 100 million? Being reported to be suspected of fraud, Wang Baoqiang responded

On the evening of November 21st, # Wang Baoqiang was reported to be suspected of fraud # and the topic rushed to the hot search.

In this regard, @ Wang Baoqiang Studio issued a claim that "the money signed in black and white is not bad, and the promised help has never been broken. Innocent in the heart, and never trust, we are waiting for the legal result. "

Earlier, it was reported on the Internet that Wang Baoqiang was suspected of fraud, amounting to 100 million yuan.

According to the news, on the morning of 21st, the head of Chengdu Enbo Fighting Club reported to the Unity Police Station in Pidu District, Chengdu, that the club gave full support to Wang Baoqiang’s film when he co-produced with Wang Baoqiang, and it took five years to invest millions of human, material and financial resources. The club was promised a 5% share of the box office. Later, the box office sold 2.2 billion yuan. However, Wang Baoqiang turned his back on the club and ignored it. So far, he has not paid any return and remuneration, which has caused great problems in the management of the club. The club thinks that it has been tricked by Wang Baoqiang and his company, caught in a scam and forced to call the police.

In an octagonal cage is a sports inspirational film directed and starring Wang Baoqiang in 2023. Based on real events, the film tells the story of a frustrated middle-aged man leading a group of children to highlight the tight encirclement of fate and explore the way out of life. The film was released in Chinese mainland on July 6th, 2023, and the subsequent box office grossed over 2 billion yuan.

As early as October this year, Wang Baoqiang’s "octagonal cage" was also in a controversy. A young actor in the film said that Wang Baoqiang had promised to support him until he graduated from college, but so far he has not fulfilled it. On October 18th, coach Sun, the head of the actor’s sloppy side, responded to the media that everyone was just chatting at that time, and the online recording was stolen, and Wang Baoqiang didn’t make a promise to them.

Source | Observer Network

Original title: "The amount exceeds 100 million? Was reported to be suspected of fraud, and Wang Baoqiang responded. "

Read the original text

Test drive BMW 5 Series and i5: Talk about the differences and feelings.

At the beginning of the year, when BMW’s brand-new 5 Series went on the market, we experienced the static state and talked about the price and basic experience. Half a year has passed, and we have a chance to get a test drive. The key is to come back twice at a time. Let’s take a look at BMW’s brand-new 5-series petrol-electric twin car today. How about driving it?

Screenshot 2024-05-23 00.30.28

Because of pure electricity, there are some minor differences in design between the i5 side and the fuel version. Anyway, I will look at the 5 Series in a few months, and I don’t know if you have adapted to the changes in the design of this generation of models. In fact, it’s still beautiful. If you compare two static pictures, you will prefer the "M design suit", which is very sporty.

Screenshot 2024-05-23 00.30.47

Of course, the aesthetic thing varies from person to person, which is also the most heated point that many brothers discuss after seeing this generation of 5 series design. The 5 series, which was originally more focused on administrative positioning, has now changed its skin. Has the taste of business changed with it?

Screenshot 2024-05-23 00.31.19

Around this problem, we opened the brand-new 5 series, sat and sat, and concluded that it was more business than before.

Screenshot 2024-05-23 00.31.29

Say sit first. The size of the entire rear seat is wider, the sense of package after sitting is stronger, and the quietness during driving is improved. The sealing strips of the four doors of the whole car are treated with double layers here, which is the same in the design of oil and electricity vehicles. Of course, i5 is definitely quieter when it runs because of pure electricity.

Screenshot 2024-05-23 00.31.37

Chassis, pure oil 5 series side, the setting of mechanical suspension further depends on comfort, the filter array of suspension is clean and light, but after all, it is a BMW, which should have a sense of road confidence, but it is still reserved. Relatively speaking, i5 rear axle is equipped with a set of air suspension as standard. Although you can’t actively adjust the hardness, you can adjust the TA adaptively, and the dynamic real-time comfort is completely OK. Even if we just talk about comfort, the performance of the i5 will be better, and the floating feeling of the whole chassis will further erase some redundant information on the road. The difference in driving texture between the two cars can be so great, which I never expected before. Everyone will feel it when they have a chance to try it together.

Screenshot 2024-05-23 00.32.07

Switch to the front row. From the driving point of view, the power of the new 5 Series is still a combination of 2.0T divided high and low power, and then 8AT. However, this time, a new 48V light mixing system was added to the powertrain of the pure oil model. I talked to the product engineer at the scene and got a reply that the 48V system was added to solve some slight setbacks of the previous generation 5 Series at low speed and low gear. From the actual sense of body, you can’t feel the intervention of the small motor of this 48V system at all, and the power input in the whole area is very smooth.

Now, if you put the driving mode in comfort, the dynamic response to sudden acceleration of this 5-Series is slower than before, a little slower than BMW. But if you keep cruising or cruising, and the power is smooth enough to burst in comfortable mode, you will be surprised to find out whether the engine in front is running. In short, according to your different driving demands, the new 5 Series in comfort mode will give you a very contrast.

Ok, if you say this model doesn’t work. It’s very simple, either directly cut the sports mode and return to the most familiar BMW’s dynamic response state, or the left-hand paddle of the steering wheel has a "Boost" mode. If you dial it for 10 seconds, you will release higher torque output to complete some series of lane-changing overtaking. Similarly, this function point is the same on i5. The difference is that after the "Boost" mode is triggered, the performance of the i5 motor will be more intense.

Screenshot 2024-05-23 00.32.28

In addition, there is another interesting point. This time, the brand-new 5 Series has engaged in a set of dynamic sound simulation. TA will send back an extra sound wave from the stereo of the whole car through the algorithm according to the size and intensity of your oil. To tell the truth, it is suggested that the owners of the cash 5 series should turn this thing off. For one thing, this is not a new function, and for another, it is a little noisy, which doesn’t quite conform to the style of the 5 series.

After talking about some basic driving experiences, let’s talk about assisted driving. The new 5 Series (fuel version) comes standard with L2-level assisted driving. Compared with the crazy volume hardware specifications in the field of intelligent electric vehicles in China, BMW still relies on the combination scheme of vision and short-wave radar to provide assisted driving function, and also realizes high-speed navigation assistance based on vehicle navigation system.

Screenshot 2024-05-23 00.32.59

We won’t talk much about the basic car-following acceleration and deceleration, active braking, etc. Let’s talk about one point: "eyes changing lanes", which is an exclusive configuration on the 530Li exclusive model. Briefly explain the triggering logic and process of this function to the brothers. When you start the navigation-assisted driving in the highway scene, if the vehicle detects a slow train ahead, the system will start scanning the surrounding lane environment. After confirming that it is possible to change lanes, the system will prompt you through the HUD on the front block to confirm whether to change lanes. At this time, if you think it’s okay to change lanes, then look at the left and turn left, and stare at the right and turn right.

Compared with the past, BMW’s auxiliary driving steering column confirmed the lane change operation, and further realized the "non-inductive" operation on the new 5 series. I know that there may be a fraternity saying that all the new forces have changed by themselves, so you can say that this is BMW’s conservatism, but from another angle, it can also be said that BMW is treating cutting-edge technology and security. It not only ensures the "no contact" in operation, but also ensures the driver’s safety confirmation of issuing operation instructions.

Screenshot 2024-05-23 00.33.12

In fact, from the configuration list of the new 5 Series, the assisted driving project should be said to be the biggest improvement point of this generation of 5 Series in vehicle configuration. At least on the previous generation 5 Series, the core standard is only fixed-speed cruise and active braking, and high-order adaptive cruise needs to be optional. Then, on this generation of models, in addition to the aforementioned "eye lane change", other functions related to assisted driving are standard, including the tracking and reversing function previously packaged in the option.

Screenshot 2024-05-23 00.33.49

Generally speaking, although the new 5 Series is young or sporty in design, its internal positioning is still a stable administrative and commercial attribute. The updated design can be regarded as that the consumer group of the 5 series is younger at this stage, or that the young people at the beginning have reached the age of buying the 5 series. So make some changes in the whole exterior and interior, which is timely and in line with the wind. Then as long as you get into the car and drive, no matter the smoothness of power, the atmosphere and texture in the car, the smell that the 5 Series should have is all there.