The cold wave is coming. You should know these questions about vaccines.

  CCTV News:Recently, COVID-19 vaccination for children aged 3-11 has been started, so which should be vaccinated first, influenza vaccine or COVID-19 vaccine? What problems should children pay attention to when they are vaccinated with COVID-19 vaccine? About vaccination, we know together.

  There is no difference in the protective effect between children vaccinated with COVID-19 vaccine and adults

  Is COVID-19 Vaccine Safe for Children?

  Jiang Rongmeng, Vice President of beijing ditan hospital, Chief Physician of Infectious Diseases:The inactivated vaccine of Covid-19 produced in China has been carried out in clinical experiments on people aged 3-17. After evaluation and demonstration, it is safe to use inactivated vaccine of COVID-19 in people aged 3-17.

  Is there any difference between the dose and dosage of Covid-19 vaccine for children and adults?

  Jiang Rongmeng, Vice President of beijing ditan hospital, Chief Physician of Infectious Diseases:There is no difference in dosage, dosage and process between children vaccinated with inactivated Covid-19 vaccine and adults.

  The interval between influenza vaccination and COVID-19 vaccination should be more than 14 days.

  Should children get the flu vaccine or COVID-19 vaccine first?

  Zhang Yuntao, Chairman of the Quality Committee of China Vaccine Association:You can get the flu at the same time when you hit COVID-19, but the interval must be greater than or equal to 14 days. At present, Covid-19 and the flu virus are different viruses, and there is no cross protection between them, so you must get the flu when you hit COVID-19.

  Vaccination against influenza or COVID-19 vaccine is not recommended if you are catching a cold and coughing.

  Can the child be vaccinated against COVID-19 or flu if he is allergic?

  Xu Baoping, Director of Respiratory Department of Beijing Children’s Hospital affiliated to Capital Medical University:The vast majority of children with allergies can be vaccinated, as long as they are not in the acute stage.

  Jiang Rongmeng, Vice President of beijing ditan hospital, Chief Physician of Infectious Diseases:If you have symptoms such as fever, diarrhea, or cough, you should still suspend the vaccination of COVID-19 vaccine, including influenza vaccine, and wait until these symptoms disappear and relieve, then evaluate and make an appointment for vaccination.

  Is it completely safe after vaccination?

  Even if you are vaccinated with influenza vaccine or Covid-19 vaccine, you should stick to personal protection, and at the same time actively exercise and enhance your immune function.

  Jiang Rongmeng, Vice President of beijing ditan hospital, Chief Physician of Infectious Diseases:It doesn’t mean that you won’t be infected after vaccination, so we should stick to these non-pharmaceutical and non-vaccine measures in our daily life, such as wearing masks, avoiding places where people gather, doing hand hygiene well, and not washing your hands and touching your eyes and nose, which is very important for us to prevent these respiratory virus infections.

The 26th Shanghai International Film Festival closed, and Huang Xiaoming won the best actor.


Special feature of 1905 film network On the evening of June 22nd, the 26th Shanghai International Film Festival officially came to an end, and Golden Goblet Awards awards were grandly announced. Host of movie channel, partner Lin Hai, presiding over the ceremony.

Kazakh film won the best film, Argentine film won the jury award, and director Bakur Bakuradze won the best director award. Omalova Milla won the best actress for the film Snow in the Courtyard.

China actors won the Best Actor Award for their films. The jury said, "In such an easily labeled role, an actor explained the unique charm of this role through his clumsy and bloated body and innocent eyes. In his eyes, we not only saw a valuable belief and strength, but also saw the warmest background of human nature."

As an actor, Huang Xiaoming laments that he is happy and can experience different lives in various roles. For example, Wu You in Sunshine Club is carefree in his world. "I have been in this industry for 26 years, and my life has experienced many ups and downs, stumbling, helplessness, disappointment, sadness and hesitation. I am also very scared. I found it when I crossed the mountain. I crossed this mountain and met my 18-year-old self. I have my initial heart, optimism and fear of moving forward. I am more determined in my initial heart and I must bravely go on the road of actors. "

Besides "Sunshine Club", the Chinese-language films shortlisted for this year’s main competition in Golden Goblet Awards have gained a lot.

The director’s new film won the best screenplay, and the actors were invited to the stage together with the screenwriters. Ge You reappeared "Ge humor", kissed the trophy and certificate, and said "beautiful" three times together with "big nephew" Karry to recommend "Hedgehog".

The director’s new film won the best photography, and the chief producer took the stage to accept the award on behalf of photographer Zhang Ying, teasing, "A woman replaces a man to accept the award." She especially thanked the judges for their affirmation, "Let the emotional interpretation of a man and a woman in China’s movies have more diverse ways. The film is also the first time that director Guan Hu and his team have all started the co-production of China and Hong Kong staff. "

2024 is the 20th anniversary of Shanghai International Film Festival "Asian Newcomer Unit". In 2023, he won the honor of Best Actor in Shanghai International Film Festival and made his debut in Jin Jue Festival, wishing the 20th anniversary of Yaxin endless.

He admits that he once dreamed of being a singer, talked about talk shows and worked as a media, and never thought that someone would introduce himself with a "filmmaker". In 2015, he walked onto the red carpet of the Shanghai Film Festival with a finalist in the Asian newcomer unit. Later, he was shortlisted and felt that he could probably be regarded as a filmmaker. "Sitting in this director’s chair, Yaxin gave me confidence. I shoot and play ordinary people who are particularly fond of dreaming. "

The 26th Shanghai International Film Festival Golden Goblet Awardslist of winners


Best film: Divorce (Kazakhstan)

Jury Award: Adult (Argentina)

Best Director: Bakur Bakuradze’s Snow in the Courtyard (Georgian, Russian)

Best actor: Huang Xiaoming’s Sunshine Club (China)

Best actress: Omarova Milla’s Divorce (Kazakhstan)

Best Screenplay: The Hedgehog by Guo Fangfang and Gu Changwei (China)

Best Photography: A Man and a Woman by Zhang Ying (China Mainland, Hongkong, China)

Art Contribution Award: (Iran)

Best Documentary: (China)

Best animated film: (Japan)

Best animated short film: (China)

Best live-action short film: (Israel)


The 2017 Zotye Damai X5 went on sale for 779-121,900 yuan.

The 2017 Zotye Damai X5 went on sale for 779-121,900 yuan.

  On August 3, 2016, Zotye officially announced the listing of the 2017 Damai X5. The new Damai X5 is equipped with a 1.5T engine and matched with a 5-speed manual transmission and a CVT gearbox.A total of 13 models were launched in the new car, and the price range was 7.79-12.19 million yuan.During the launch conference of the new Damai X5, Zotye Damai’s new medium-sized SUV Damai X7 was unveiled simultaneously."Real shot Zotye Damai X7"

Zotye 2017 Damai X5 Official Guide Price car make and model Price (ten thousand yuan) 1.5T 5MT elite type 7.79 1.5T 5MT Elite Seven-Block 8.19 1.5T 5MT luxury model 8.49 1.5T 5MT luxury seven-seat 8.89 1.5T 5MT distinguished type 9.19 1.5T 5MT exclusive type 9.39 1.5T 5MT Extreme Type 9.99 1.5T 5MT flagship type 10.89 1.5T CVT shopkeeper type 8.99 1.5T CVT main type 9.79 1.5T CVT magistrate type 10.69 1.5T CVT Governor Type 11.29 1.5T CVT Prime Type 12.19

  New car highlights:

  1. Adopt a brand-new "Domy" logo.

  2. Equipped with sports elements such as ice blue sports headlights, 17-inch sports wheels and red brake calipers.

  3, equipped with high-tech configurations such as car WIFI and mobile phone wireless charging.

 

The 2017 Zotye Damai X5 went on sale for 779-121,900 yuan.
The 2017 Zotye Damai X5 went on sale for 779-121,900 yuan.

  The new Damai X5 and Damai X7 all use the brand-new "Domy" logo, and "Domy" has also become the exclusive logo of Zotye Damai product series. This time, the new Damai X5 and Damai X7 appeared at the same time for the first time, which further confirmed the fact that Zotye Damai will change the logo.

 

  In terms of appearance, the new Damai X5 basically maintains the overall shape of the old model, but has made some adjustments in the details. The brand LOGO of the front and rear of the car has been changed to a brand-new handwritten "Domy" logo. The new car also adopts brand-new ice blue sports headlights, 17-inch aluminum alloy sports wheels and red brake calipers. The body color has been increased on the basis of black, white, silver and red. Brown, purple and orange are available for selection.

  In terms of interior, the design of the new Damai X5 is basically the same as that of the old models, but on the basis of the original black interior, burgundy and beige interiors are added for selection. In addition, the new car is also equipped with a brand-new sports style seat, which greatly improves the sports texture of the interior.

  In terms of configuration, the new car has added nearly 18 configurations such as tire pressure monitoring, panoramic image, PM2.5 green cleaning technology, body stability system, boneless induction wiper, main driver’s one-button lifting (with anti-pinch function), front parking radar, car 4GWifi, mobile phone wireless charging, mobile phone remote control and automatic headlights.

  In terms of power, the new car is still equipped with a 1.5-liter turbocharged engine from Mitsubishi, with a maximum power of 110 kW and a peak torque of 195 Nm, matching the 5-speed manual and CVT gearboxes. According to the information released by the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, it can be predicted that the Damai X5 will be expected to launch a 1.6-liter engine model in the future. By adjusting the calibration of engine ECU and optimizing the matching of gearbox, the comprehensive fuel consumption per 100 kilometers is reduced by 5%, and the fuel consumption of manual transmission and automatic transmission products reaches 7.0 liters and 7.2 liters respectively.

  Competing models:

  Beiqi Magic Speed S6

  Guide price: 7.98-11.68

  As a strategic model of Beiqi Magic Speed SUV market, Beiqi Magic Speed S6 is bound to shoulder the heavy responsibility of helping it compete in the A-class SUV market segment. From the perspective of comprehensive strength, Magic Speed S6 is a powerful competitor, especially Beiqi Magic Speed S6 is highly matched at the same level. Magic Speed S6 adopts a brand-new X-shaped air intake grille, which makes the overall shape tough, the interior is simple and generous, and the whole look more fashionable with pure black color matching and imitation wood grain decorative strips. The magic speed S6 adopts the driving form of front drive, and the suspension form is updated to front and rear independent suspension, and a 1.5T turbocharged engine is adopted.

  Jianghuai Ruifeng S5

  Guide price: 8.94-13.95

  Jianghuai Ruifeng s5 is located in a compact SUV with high cost performance, with smooth body lines, fashionable appearance and inheriting the family-style front face. The interior is simple and fashionable, the instrument panel with double barrels is full of bright spots, the ground clearance of 210mm makes it have good passability, and the spacious driving space in the car allows drivers and passengers to start their driving journey with a relatively calm sitting posture. The configuration of JAC Ruifeng S5 can be said to be very attractive, and it is very kind to have navigation on the standard model alone. In terms of power, Ruifeng S5 is equipped with 1.8T and 2.0L engines, matched with 6-speed manual transmission or 6-speed DCT powershift.

  Want to know what the latest new cars are and what the official price is? Mobile phone users can know by pressing the QR code:

The 2017 Zotye Damai X5 went on sale for 779-121,900 yuan.

Talk about GDP, talk about xiong’an new area, talk about "gas shortage" … This conference is really full of dry goods!

  Cctv newsThe Press Center of the First Session of the 13th National People’s Congress held a press conference this morning (6th), inviting He Lifeng, director of the National Development and Reform Commission, Zhang Yong, deputy director, and Ning Ji Zhe, deputy director, to answer questions from Chinese and foreign journalists on "innovating and perfecting macro-control and promoting high-quality development".

  Talk about GDP

  He Lifeng: Last year, China’s economy made good achievements and still lived in the second largest economy in the world.

  A reporter asked: Last year, China’s GDP growth rate exceeded expectations, and this year’s economic growth rate is still set at around 6.5%. Due to great uncertainties in investment, consumption and exports, is it difficult to have such a large increase as last year?

  In this regard, He Lifeng, director of the National Development and Reform Commission, said that in 2017, the situation faced by China’s economy was complicated, with black swan incidents and grey rhinoceros incidents. However, China has made relatively good achievements in various fields. Finally, the year-end GDP reached 82.7 trillion RMB. China is still the second largest economy in the world.

  He Lifeng said that the economic situation in 2017 is remarkable in four aspects. First, it is stable: the economic growth rate in the first quarter, the first half of the year, the first three quarters and the whole year is 6.9%, and the related physical indicators are also very stable, which shows that China’s economy is in good coordination and integrity. Second, structural reforms are very strong, and the excess capacity has reached 55 million tons; Third, great progress has been made in green development, and the energy consumption per unit GDP has dropped by 3.7%; Fourth, 12.89 million poor people were lifted out of poverty.

  He Lifeng said that in this case, the expected target of economic growth in 2018 proposed in the Government Work Report is 6.5%, which is in line with expectations and demand.

  On rural revitalization

  Zhang Yong: Rural Revitalization Strategy to Solve the Principal Contradictions in the New Era

  In response to a question about the implementation of the strategic plan for rural revitalization, Zhang Yong, deputy director of the National Development and Reform Commission, said that the implementation of the rural revitalization strategy is an urgent requirement for solving the main social contradictions in China in the new era.

  Zhang Yong said that the 19th National Congress pointed out that the main contradiction in our society in the new era has been transformed into the contradiction between people’s yearning for a better life and unbalanced and inadequate development. In a sense, the most unbalanced development is the imbalance between urban and rural development, and the most inadequate is the insufficient development of rural areas. To implement the rural revitalization strategy, we must do a good job in top-level design, plan well, distinguish key points, and promote it step by step. To this end, the National Development and Reform Commission is working with relevant departments to formulate a strategic plan for rural revitalization in the next five years.

  Talk about xiong’an new area

  He Lifeng: The planning and construction of xiong’an new area is progressing steadily.

  In response to the planning and construction of xiong’an new area, He Lifeng, director of the National Development and Reform Commission, said that the planning and construction of xiong’an new area is progressing steadily, and infrastructure projects that meet the requirements of the outline to be issued in the future, such as the intercity railway from Beijing to Xiong ‘an and large-scale afforestation, have been started without objection. The next step will be to steadily and solidly promote the planning and construction of xiong’an new area according to the planning outline approved by the central authorities.

  1. Further improve the planning. Especially in the near future, do a good job in planning the start-up period.

  2. Prepare guidance. Plan how to build and form Xiong ‘an quality system, including planning and building future projects, process materials, etc., and promote and copy them to all parts of the country.

  3. Pay close attention to the implementation of some visible projects, including waterway electricity and Baiyangdian renovation.

  4. Those that meet the requirements of high-quality development and have non-capital functions will be further studied and transferred to xiong’an new area item by item.

  On attracting foreign investment

  Ning Ji Zhe: The rapid growth of China provides good opportunities for the development of foreign-funded enterprises.

  When answering a reporter’s questions about the environment for attracting foreign investment, Ning Ji Zhe, deputy director of the National Development and Reform Commission, said that China has made remarkable achievements in attracting foreign investment, and its policies for attracting foreign investment have been continuously improved, so improving the investment environment is still on the way. To improve and perfect the investment environment, we need to continue to make great efforts and take hard measures to promote the formation of a new pattern of all-round opening up, especially to meet the internationally accepted economic and trade rules. Market access will be greatly relaxed, investment facilitation will be vigorously promoted, foreign capital will be attracted on a large scale, and the opening up of western, inland and Yanbian areas will be intensified.

  On the Construction of Social Credit System

  Zhang Yong: The next step is to focus on four aspects.

  When answering questions about the construction of the social credit system, Zhang Yong, deputy director of the National Development and Reform Commission, said that so far, the construction of the social credit system is still in its infancy and needs continuous improvement. The next step is mainly to focus on four aspects:

  First, we must constantly improve and perfect the laws, regulations and standards system.

  The second is to further improve the level of credit information sharing and disclosure.

  The third is to increase joint rewards and punishments, so that those who break their promises will be punished and those who keep their promises will be encouraged, and at the same time, the red and black list system will be further standardized.

  Finally, we should strengthen the construction of honesty culture.

  On the phenomenon of "gas shortage"

  He Lifeng: Passing the heating season with a narrow margin and steadily promoting the construction of gas storage capacity.

  A reporter asked about the "gas shortage" in some areas of China during the warm season last winter. What measures did the NDRC take to deal with it? He Lifeng, director of the National Development and Reform Commission, replied that after December last year, there was a shortage of natural gas in some areas in northern China. With the joint efforts of all parties, at present, it can be said that this winter heating season has passed smoothly and narrowly.

  He Lifeng said that the once tight supply of natural gas exposed the problem of insufficient system and mechanism in natural gas production, supply and marketing and infrastructure, among which the lack of gas storage capacity was a big shortcoming. "The best thing in this respect is Shanghai, which has reached the gas storage capacity of about 15 days." He Lifeng said that the National Development and Reform Commission (NDRC) is summing up Shanghai’s practice and promoting it to the whole country, striving to achieve gas storage capacity in all places for about 10 days in a short time. At the same time, gas supply enterprises and gas production enterprises should also ensure gas storage capacity of 3 to 5 days. "The gas storage capacity of developed countries is generally around 15 days, and we hope to steadily promote the construction of gas storage capacity."

  In terms of imported gas sources, China will strengthen the signing of closer and longer-term gas supply agreements with neighboring countries, including Central Asia, Russia and Pacific coastal areas, and make every effort to meet the needs of the people by self-producing gas at home.

  Talking about the business environment

  Ning Ji Zhe: Promote the transformation from competing for funds and projects to striving for a high-quality business environment

  When talking about optimizing the business environment, Ning Ji Zhe, deputy director of the National Development and Reform Commission, said that this year we will focus on the following four aspects:

  First, fully implement the negative list system for market access.

  The second is to further simplify administration, reduce taxes and fees.

  The third is to protect all kinds of property rights equally in strict accordance with the law.

  Fourth, we should step up efforts to establish an evaluation mechanism for the business environment, formulate relevant evaluation indicators and methods, and promote the transformation of all localities from competing for funds and projects in the past to striving for a high-quality business environment. At the same time, speed up the establishment of a new supervision mechanism characterized by credit commitment and credit publicity.

Slam Dunk is a hit, creating the best first weekend in the history of imported cartoons.


1905 movie network news The Japanese animated film released on April 20th made a hot opening in IMAX theaters, earning 38 million RMB at the box office, sweeping the opening records of many imported animated films and Japanese films. Since midnight on the 20th, IMAX cinemas all over the country are crowded, and countless audiences are competing to relive memories of youth for the first time through the immersion charm of IMAX experience. In the phenomenal craze, IMAX’s first weekend box office accounted for as much as 10%.

 

On the first weekend of the release, 731 IMAX cinemas across the country became the punching places for countless fans of slam dunk. Seven of the top 10 cinemas with the highest box office in China are IMAX cinemas. Up to now, "Slam Dunk Master" has set a number of records, such as the highest zero point in the history of IMAX imported animation in China, the highest first weekend of Japanese movies and the proportion of IMAX box office, and the best first weekend of non-English imported films.

 

"The movie-watching boom of Slam Dunk and the cultural event effect caused by it are exciting. We are both excited and moved to see so many audiences pouring into IMAX cinema from zero to weekend to recall their youth and get together with old friends. This fully shows that the combination of the big screen experience represented by IMAX and the diverse film content can jointly create an irreplaceable and truly phenomenal entertainment and social experience, "said Meng Danqing, CEO of IMAX China." Congratulations to our partner Dongying Animation and Road Painting Film and Television, and look forward to the slam dunk and create more box office achievements. "

 

"Slam Dunk Master" was directed by the original author himself and served as a screenwriter. In the mid-1990s, the animation of slam dunk was broadcast on TV stations all over China, which became an indelible childhood memory for generations.

 

With the continued popularity of Slam Dunk, IMAX China Cinema will also usher in one of the May Day holiday schedules with the richest film types. Will land in IMAX theaters on April 28. The final chapter of the series (May 5) and the popular action movie (May 17) specially filmed by IMAX will be released after the festival. The new DC work just announced will also appear on the IMAX big screen on June 16th.


Party member Zhan Wen, an outstanding Communist of Guangdong Province: Being the "principal’s mother" of Nayong children in Guizhou Province

Zhan Wen (sixth from left) is with children in Nayong County, Bijie City, Guizhou Province. Image source: South+Client

  "Principal, mom, when I grow up, I want to be an excellent Communist party member like you." On the evening of July 1st, Zhan Wen, principal of Chebei Primary School in Tianhe District, Guangzhou and lifelong honorary principal of Nayong Tianhe Experimental School in Bijie City, Guizhou Province, received the news of Zhang Ping, a student of Nayong, and she immediately replied, "Baby, I am so proud of you!"

  "Principal’s mother" is the nickname for Zhan Wen by Nayong students. In May 2018, Zhan Wen was selected to teach in Nayong, during which she took the initiative to apply for extending the teaching time from three months to three years. A few days ago, Zhan Wen was awarded the outstanding Communist party member of Guangdong Province.

  "After retirement, I want to go back to Nayong Tianhe Experimental School and build the school better." Zhan Wen said that she wants to bring more love to Nayong so that children can get a better education.

  From "female security guard" to "principal and mother"

  On May 17, 2018, Zhan Wen embarked on a journey of teaching and arrived at the No.1 Primary School in Nayong County. Looking at crowded classrooms and timid children, Zhan Wen has mixed feelings-how to improve the hardware? How to close the distance with children?

  Zhan Wen learned that many children are left-behind children and are more introverted. She offered to go to the school first, hoping to get familiar with the children as soon as possible. At 7: 30 every morning, Zhan Wen appeared at the school gate on time and gave a high-five hug to the students who arrived at school. "Hello, good morning!" "

  A child said that there was an enthusiastic "female security guard" at the school. In the louder and louder greetings, the children became more and more sunny. They lined up with high-fives and took the initiative to say hello.

  On one occasion, Zhan Wen couldn’t get to school on time because of physical discomfort. Later, a classmate put a letter into her hand, which contained such a sentence: "I have a good teacher, don’t hurt her in time!" " Zhan Wen’s eyes are wet when reading the letter.

  Later, the local government introduced various resources to participate in the assistance work, and the appearance of the first primary school in Nayong County changed greatly soon. The school built three new playgrounds, and the number of students in each class was controlled within 55.

  Zhan Wen made teaching AIDS, taught children to draw mind maps, write math diary, and make mathematical manuscripts, which made abstract knowledge concrete, and children became more and more interested in mathematics. Zhan Wen has gradually become the "principal and mother" of children. After the expiration of the three-month teaching period, Zhan Wen applied to extend the teaching time.

  Let more teachers and children "dare to dream"

  Returning to Nayong again, Zhan Wen’s role has also changed from the vice president of Nayong County No.1 Primary School to the member of the party group and deputy director of Nayong County Education Science and Technology Bureau. "Poverty alleviation first helps wisdom." After taking up his new post, Zhan Wen spent more than a year traveling around more than 500 schools in Nayong County, discussing the school-running concept and orientation with the principal, and recording the needs of the school.

  She built nine "dream classrooms" worth 1.8 million yuan for Nayong, so that more teachers and children have the confidence to "dare to dream". She connected caring people from all walks of life and won various material donations for dozens of weak schools in Nayong County.

  "In addition to the improvement of hardware, it is more important to improve the level of local teachers and improve the soft power of education." Zhan Wen said that, therefore, she organized 56 trainings such as "Spark Plan" and "Positive Education", and trained more than 9,000 teachers to help teachers broaden their horizons.

  In 2019, Tianhe District invested 42.5 million yuan to build Nayong Tianhe Experimental School. In December of the same year, Zhan Wen served as the first principal of Nayong Tianhe Experimental School, and took on the heavy responsibility of education for 1,600 students who moved out of poverty. Zhan Wen first contacted a number of enterprises to donate equipment and materials for the school, and won a love donation of more than 2 million yuan.

  In order to expand the coverage of quality education resources, Zhan Wen took Nayong Tianhe Experimental School as the base, and set up seven schools and a kindergarten in Nayong County, including the No.1 Primary School, into a "7+1 pigeon blossom" learning community with resource sharing, professional mutual promotion and group development.

  After three years of teaching, Zhan Wen passed on the love from Guangzhou to the children in Nayong, leaving Nayong with a model school for ex situ poverty alleviation and relocation, 118 principals trained by Zhan Wenming’s principal pilot studio, a group of teachers with dreams, and the enterprising spirit and hard work of teachers in party member, Guangzhou.

Notice of the Ministry of Housing and Urban-Rural Development on printing and distributing the Interim Measures for the standardized evaluation of construction safety production

Jian Zhi [2014] No.111   

Housing and Urban-Rural Construction Departments of all provinces and autonomous regions, Construction Committees of municipalities directly under the Central Government (diplomatic relations committees) and Construction Bureau of Xinjiang Production and Construction Corps:

  In order to implement the requirements of relevant documents in the State Council, further strengthen the management of construction safety production, implement the main responsibility of enterprise safety production, and standardize the evaluation of construction safety production standardization, our department has formulated the Interim Measures for the Evaluation of Construction Safety Production Standardization. Is issued to you, please actual, conscientiously implement.

Ministry of Housing and Urban-Rural Development

July 31, 2014

Interim Measures for Standardization Evaluation of Construction Safety Production

  Chapter I General Principles

  Article 1 In order to further strengthen the management of safety production in construction, implement the main responsibility of safety production in enterprises, and standardize the standardized assessment of safety production in construction, these Measures are formulated according to the Notice of the State Council on Further Strengthening the Work of Safety Production in Enterprises (Guo Fa [2010] No.23) and the Opinions of the State Council on Adhering to Scientific Development and Safe Development to Promote the Continuous, Stable and Better Situation of Safety Production (Guo Fa [2011] No.40).

  Article 2 The term "standardization of production safety in construction" as mentioned in these Measures refers to that construction enterprises implement construction safety laws, regulations and standards in construction activities, establish the responsibility system for production safety in enterprises and projects, formulate safety management systems and operating procedures, monitor sub-projects with greater risks, investigate and control potential safety hazards, and keep people, machines, objects and environment in a safe state all the time, thus forming a safety management mechanism of process control and continuous improvement.

  Article 3 The standardized evaluation of construction safety production mentioned in these Measures includes the standardized evaluation of construction project safety production and the standardized evaluation of construction enterprise safety production.

  Construction projects refer to new construction, expansion and reconstruction of housing construction and municipal infrastructure projects.

  Construction enterprises refer to general contracting and professional contracting enterprises engaged in building, expanding and rebuilding houses and municipal infrastructure projects.

  Article 4 The competent department of housing and urban-rural construction in the State Council shall supervise and guide the national standardization assessment of construction safety production.

  The competent department of housing and urban construction of the local people’s governments at or above the county level shall be responsible for the standardization assessment of construction safety production within their respective administrative areas.

  The competent department of housing and urban construction of the local people’s government at or above the county level may entrust the construction safety supervision institution to implement the standardized assessment of construction safety production.

  Fifth construction safety production standardization evaluation work should adhere to the principles of objectivity, fairness and openness.

  Sixth to encourage the use of information technology to carry out standardized assessment of construction safety production.

  Chapter II Project Evaluation

  Article 7 A construction enterprise shall establish and improve a project safety production management system with the project leader as the first responsible person, perform safety production duties according to law, and implement project safety production standardization.

  Where a construction project is subject to general contracting, the general contracting unit shall take overall responsibility for the standardization of project safety production. The general contractor of construction shall organize professional contractors to carry out the standardization of project safety production.

  Article 8 A project shall set up a project safety production standardization self-evaluation organization composed of general construction contractors and professional contractors, and carry out the safety production standardization self-evaluation work mainly according to the Standard for Safety Inspection of Building Construction (JGJ59) every month during the project construction.

  Ninth construction enterprises safety production management institutions shall regularly supervise and inspect the standardization of project safety production, and the inspection and rectification shall be included in the project self-evaluation materials.

  Tenth construction and supervision units shall supervise and inspect the standardization of project safety production implemented by construction enterprises, and review and sign opinions on the self-evaluation materials of construction enterprises.

  Eleventh of the construction project safety supervision of housing and urban construction departments or its entrusted construction safety supervision institutions (hereinafter referred to as the "project evaluation subject") is responsible for the standardization of production safety evaluation of construction projects.

  Article 12 The subject of project evaluation shall carry out standardized evaluation of safety production for construction projects that have gone through construction safety supervision procedures and obtained construction permits.

  Thirteenth project evaluation subjects should carry out the project evaluation work simultaneously when implementing daily safety supervision of construction projects, and guide and supervise the project self-evaluation.

  Fourteenth after the completion of the project, before the completion acceptance, the construction enterprise shall submit the project safety production standardization self-evaluation materials to the project evaluation subject.

  Project self-evaluation materials mainly include:

  (a) the project construction, supervision, construction general contracting, professional contracting and other units and the main person in charge of the project directory;

  (two) the project mainly based on the "building construction safety inspection standards" (JGJ59) and other self-evaluation results and project construction, supervision unit audit opinions;

  (three) during the project construction due to safety in production by the competent department of housing and urban construction rewards and punishments (including rectification within a time limit, rectification, informed criticism, administrative punishment, notification of praise, recognition and reward, etc.);

  (four) the project production safety accidents;

  (five) other materials stipulated by the competent department of housing and urban construction.

  Article 15 After receiving the materials submitted by the construction enterprises, if the project evaluation subjects meet the requirements after inspection, they shall evaluate the standardization of project safety production based on the project self-evaluation and combined with the daily supervision, and issue a notice of project evaluation results to the construction enterprises within 10 working days.

  The evaluation results are excellent, qualified and unqualified.

  The notification of project evaluation results should include the information of project construction, supervision, construction general contracting, professional contracting and other units and their project principals.

  If the evaluation result is unqualified, it shall explain the reasons and the responsible units that are unqualified in the project evaluation result notice.

  Sixteenth construction projects in any of the following circumstances, the standardization of production safety assessment is unqualified:

  (a) failing to carry out the project self-evaluation work in accordance with the provisions;

  (two) the production safety accident;

  (three) due to the existence of security risks in the project, the competent department of housing and urban construction has stopped work for rectification twice or more within one year;

  (four) other circumstances stipulated by the competent department of housing and urban construction.

  Seventeenth provincial housing and urban construction departments can determine the excellent standard of safety production standardization of construction projects in combination with the actual situation in the region.

  The number of construction projects assessed as excellent by standardization of production safety shall, in principle, not exceed 10% of the number of projects to be completed this year in the area under its jurisdiction.

  Eighteenth project evaluation subject shall promptly announce to the public the results of the standardized evaluation of safety production of construction projects within their respective administrative areas, and report them to the provincial housing and urban construction departments step by step.

  For the cross-regional construction project undertaken by a construction enterprise, the provincial-level housing and urban-rural construction department where the project is located shall timely transfer the evaluation results of the project to the provincial-level housing and urban-rural construction department where the enterprise is registered.

  Article 19 If the construction enterprise fails to submit the project self-evaluation materials when the project is completed and accepted, it shall be deemed as unqualified in the project evaluation.

  Chapter III Enterprise Evaluation

  Twentieth construction enterprises should establish and improve the enterprise safety production management system with the legal representative as the first responsible person, perform the duties of safety production according to law, and implement the standardization of enterprise safety production.

  Article 21 A construction enterprise shall set up an enterprise safety production standardization self-evaluation organization, and carry out the enterprise safety production standardization self-evaluation work every year mainly according to the "Safety Production Evaluation Standard for Construction Enterprises" JGJ/T77.

  Article 22 The competent department of housing and urban-rural construction or the construction safety supervision institution entrusted by it (hereinafter referred to as "the subject of enterprise evaluation") that issues safety production licenses to construction enterprises shall be responsible for the standardized evaluation of safety production of construction enterprises.

  Article 23 The subject of enterprise evaluation shall carry out standardized evaluation of safety production for construction enterprises that have obtained the safety production license and the license is valid.

  Twenty-fourth enterprise evaluation subject should carry out the standardization evaluation of enterprise safety production at the same time when implementing dynamic supervision on the safety production license of construction enterprises, and guide and supervise the construction enterprises to carry out self-evaluation work.

  Twenty-fifth construction enterprises in the process of extending the safety production license, it shall submit the enterprise self-evaluation materials to the enterprise evaluation subject.

  Enterprise self-evaluation materials mainly include:

  (a) enterprise project ledger and project evaluation results;

  (two) the enterprise mainly based on the "construction enterprise safety production evaluation standard" JGJ/T77 and other self-evaluation results;

  (three) enterprises in the past three years due to safety in production by the competent department of housing and urban construction rewards and punishments (including informed criticism, administrative punishment, notification of praise, recognition and reward, etc.);

  (four) the production safety accident of the project undertaken by the enterprise;

  (five) other materials prescribed by the competent department of housing and urban construction at or above the provincial level.

  Article 26 After receiving the materials submitted by the construction enterprise, if the enterprise evaluation subject meets the requirements after inspection, it shall evaluate the standardization of enterprise safety production based on the enterprise self-evaluation, the evaluation results of enterprise construction project safety production standardization, and the dynamic supervision of safety production license, and issue a notice of enterprise evaluation results to the construction enterprise within 20 working days.

  The evaluation results are excellent, qualified and unqualified.

  The notice of enterprise evaluation results shall include the information of the enterprise evaluation year and the main person in charge of the enterprise.

  If the evaluation result is unqualified, the reasons shall be explained and ordered to make rectification within a time limit.

  Twenty-seventh construction enterprises in any of the following circumstances, the standardization of production safety assessment is unqualified:

  (1) Failing to carry out the enterprise self-evaluation work as required;

  (two) the project undertaken by the enterprise in the past three years has a major and above production safety accident;

  (3) The unqualified rate of the completed projects undertaken by the enterprise in the past three years exceeds 5% (the unqualified rate refers to the ratio of the number of completed projects undertaken by the enterprise as the main body responsible for unqualified project evaluation in the past three years to the number of completed projects undertaken by the enterprise);

  (four) other circumstances stipulated by the competent department of housing and urban construction at or above the provincial level.

  Twenty-eighth provincial housing and urban construction departments can determine the excellent standard of safety production standardization of construction enterprises in combination with the actual situation in the region.

  The number of construction enterprises with excellent safety production standardization assessment shall, in principle, not exceed 10% of the number of enterprises that intend to apply for the extension of safety production license this year.

  Twenty-ninth enterprise evaluation subject shall promptly announce the results of standardized evaluation of safety production of construction enterprises to the public.

  For construction enterprises undertaking cross-regional construction projects, the provincial-level housing and urban-rural construction department where the project is located can evaluate the enterprise with reference to these measures, and the evaluation results will be promptly transferred to the provincial-level housing and urban-rural construction department where the enterprise is registered.

  Thirtieth construction enterprises in the process of extending the safety production license did not submit the enterprise self-evaluation materials, as the enterprise evaluation is unqualified.

  Chapter IV Reward and Punishment

  Article 31 The standardized evaluation results of construction safety production shall serve as an important reference for relevant government departments to conduct performance evaluation, credit rating, integrity evaluation, evaluation first, investment and financing risk assessment, insurance rate fluctuation, etc.

  Thirty-second government investment projects bidding should give priority to the construction enterprises and project leaders who have outstanding achievements in the standardization of construction safety production.

  Thirty-third housing and urban construction departments shall record the standardization assessment of construction safety production in the safety production credit file.

  Article 34 For construction enterprises that fail to pass the standardized assessment of safety production, the competent department of housing and urban-rural construction shall order them to make rectification within a time limit, and review their safety production conditions when the enterprises apply for the extension of safety production licenses. If they meet the safety production conditions after rectification, the results of standardized assessment of safety production will be "qualified after rectification" and a safety production license will be issued; No longer have the conditions for safe production, shall not issue a safety production license.

  Article 35 For construction enterprises and projects that fail to pass the standardized assessment of production safety, the competent department of housing and urban-rural construction shall, when the main person in charge of the enterprise and the person in charge of the project handle the extension of the certificate of safety production assessment, order them to re-examine within a time limit, and issue a certificate of safety production assessment to those who pass the re-examination; Those who fail to pass the re-examination shall not be issued with a certificate of safety assessment.

  Article 36 If any of the following circumstances is found in the construction enterprises and projects that have passed or are excellent in the standardized assessment of safety production, the original results of standardized assessment of safety production shall be revoked by the assessment subject, which shall be directly assessed as unqualified, and the relevant responsible units and personnel shall be punished according to law.

  (1) The submitted self-assessment materials are fraudulent;

  (two) omission, misrepresentation, concealment of production safety accidents;

  (three) there are other illegal acts in the evaluation process.

  Chapter V Supplementary Provisions

  Thirty-seventh provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the central government, the competent department of housing and urban construction may formulate detailed rules for implementation according to these measures and report them to the competent department of housing and urban construction in the State Council for the record.

  Article 38 These Measures shall come into force as of the date of promulgation. 

Environmental protection fashion can’t play high and cold, and everyone loves to wear it to be sustainable.

When "sustainability" and "environmental protection" become one of the hottest topics in the world today, the fashion industry can’t stay out of it. Although environmental protection is a proposition that all mankind should actively respond to, whether to buy and wear environmentally-friendly fashion is purely a personal choice. What kind of environmentally friendly fashion can please most people?

"Useless" implementation of cotton and linen coarse clothes

        At present, designers like Stella McCatney, who are vegetarian, and brands such as MUJI Muji, which focus on pollution-free images, are vigorously practicing environmental protection in the fashion industry. For fashion consumers who don’t like them, this kind of brand with minimalist design looks a bit out of touch, which makes people feel cold and distant.

        What kind of environmentally friendly fashion do you prefer to buy?

        This spring, H&M released a new season’s limited series of environmental conscious actions-this is not a big news. Many people once took a bag of old clothes to H&M’s store, threw them into their white recycling bins, and then exchanged them for a "encouragement" discount coupon, or "accidentally" bought several clothes with green labels at H&M-the reason why this series attracted people’s attention was that. Zhou Xun, Wang Luodan and Eileen were all photographed wearing them to attend activities or even walk the red carpet. They looked very different from the previous "plain-faced" environmentally-friendly fashions. In addition, they were limited series, and many "stars with the same style" were sold out on the day of listing. In fact, the red carpet dress has always been synonymous with "no environmental protection". Those gorgeous and luxurious evening dresses usually exist only for a stunning appearance, and the possibility of being repeatedly worn is almost zero. Fashionable women other than stars will also find that once they wear those party dresses in their closets on major occasions, they will basically be put in the cold. It is imperative for H&M to classify this kind of "disposable" fashion as "environmental conscious action".

H&M’s limited series of environmental conscious actions in the new season
Zhou Xun is dressed in H&M2015 spring environmental conscious action limited series.

        Prior to this, the well-known environmentally-friendly fashions were basically made of natural fiber fabrics, such as cotton, hemp and Tencel. This season, H&M added recycled sequins and beadwork for the first time, which told everyone that environmentally-friendly fashions can also grow secular and lovely. Veronique, the regional sustainable development manager of H&M, told the author that the public has a misunderstanding about environmentally friendly fabrics, thinking that only natural fabrics are environmentally friendly. In fact, things that can be recycled are also true. For example, we started to use recycled polyester fibers to make fluffy skirts last year, like this kind of clothes that need some hardness to support the shape, natural fibers are difficult to do. She also revealed that the brand’s next goal is to gradually dilute the boundary between the "environmental conscious series" and other product lines, and hope to adopt sustainable cotton for clothing in five years, that is to say, any cotton clothing (including jeans) you can buy at H&M at that time will be environmentally friendly fashion. I’m afraid that only brands like H&M can say such a big talk, and Swedish enterprises are indeed in the forefront of the world in environmental protection. Mary Turk, the clothing director of Stadsmission Stockholm, one of the largest second-hand chain retail stores in Stockholm, once expressed her wish to the media: "The so-called sustainable fashion should become a natural and ordinary part of life. When we no longer emphasize this concept, when it is truly integrated into our lives, it is truly recognized. "

        Who should pay for environmental fashion?

        In China, when it comes to environmental protection fashion, the most easily associated brand should be "useless". The founder Ma can promote coarse clothes made of cotton and linen and low-carbon handicrafts from the people with an image similar to that of an ascetic, and advocate "luxury poverty". What is somewhat incompatible with the "useless" simple, natural and original ecological style is its high price. Although it claims to be not a commercial brand, but a "non-profit organization dedicated to the protection of tradition and innovation of traditional folk handicrafts", it makes people wonder whether it intends to persuade everyone to make money to support a "sustainable" brand. Why should buying fashion be equated with doing charity? MUJI, who also advocates high-quality simple living, is obviously much more close to the people in terms of price. Consumers are keen to buy its products, not to show off how rich or tasteful they are (MUJI insisted on not marking the brand LOGO on the products from the beginning), but to figure out its humanized design and soft and comfortable texture, especially cotton and linen products. MUJI claims that he will go to the farm in person to communicate with the producers and use the safe and healthy cotton cultivated in the soil without pesticides and chemical fertilizers for more than three years, but it will not increase the price of the products. As one of the earliest brands that started to use organic cotton, MUJI started with baby products, and then went to underwear. Since 2010, it has been fully promoted to all product lines, and consumers may not know these things unless they ask the shop assistants or land in official website.Because MUJI did not pass on these organic cotton from India, Turkey and Tanzania as extra costs to consumers.

        It is even more impossible for brands like H&M to use eco-fashion as a marketing gimmick to raise the price (their eco-conscious action series is priced the same as other series), because their consumers are particularly sensitive to the price. Then, how are these increased costs from recycling old clothes, recycling materials, treating polluted water, and researching and developing environmental protection materials digested? Julian, the sustainable supply chain manager of H&M, said that as pioneers of cheap and fast fashion brands, they always know how to control costs. Although the income and expenditure are not balanced at present, environmental protection is a must, so they can only find ways to make environmental protection less boring. The more people are willing to consume environmental fashion in the future, the more motivated they will be to increase investment and drive the whole industry to become sustainable.

MUJI MUJI has promoted organic cotton to various product lines.

A number of important achievements have been made in discipline construction in China, and the overall level has been improved.

  editorial comment/note

  With the outline of the national long-term scientific and technological development plan (2006— With the implementation of "2020)", China’s investment in scientific research and discipline construction is increasing, the pace of development is obviously accelerated, the innovation ability is gradually improved, and its international influence is expanding day by day. A series of reports on discipline development research issued by China Association for Science and Technology (2014— 2015) shows that in recent years, China’s discipline construction has achieved a number of important achievements, the overall level has been greatly improved, and many key scientific and technological indicators have entered the forefront of the world. We are changing the world R&D pattern.

  In the 21st century, the rapid development of the new scientific and technological revolution has promoted the intersection, integration, infiltration, differentiation and development of disciplines, and given birth to new major breakthroughs.

  In recent years, China’s investment in discipline construction has been increasing, the discipline development environment has been continuously optimized, the discipline team has been growing, the discipline platform construction has been improved, and international cooperation and exchanges have been strengthened, which has effectively promoted the development of discipline construction and scientific research, and the basic disciplines and applied disciplines have also been continuously improved and developed. The innovation bred by interdisciplinary integration is gradually changing the discipline structure.

  1. Significant achievements in discipline research.

  Since the 21st century, the number of international scientific papers published by scientists in China has shown an alarming growth rate, which has aroused widespread concern in the international scientific and technological circles, which also reflects the development trend of various disciplines in China.

  Extended version of the Web of Science Science Index of Thomson Technology Group — — ESI database divides all natural science fields into 22: clinical medicine, chemistry, physics, biology and biochemistry, molecular biology and genetics, neuroscience and behavior, materials science, engineering science, botany and zoology, environmental ecology science, immunology, pharmacology and toxicology, earth science, neurology and psychology, agricultural science, microbiology, space science, computer science and so on.

  From 2005 — According to the data in 2015, some disciplines in China are already in the leading position in the world and have strong influence in the world. High-quality research achievements in 22 disciplines in China have increased significantly, among which the number of international scientific papers published in chemistry, physics, engineering science, material science and clinical medicine has exceeded 100,000, especially in chemistry, reaching more than 300,000; In addition, the achievements in the fields of biology and biochemistry, earth science and computer science are also very impressive. Among the 22 disciplines, China has the highest number of "articles are cited" in many disciplines, which is 18.63; Followed by molecular biology and genetics, with 11.55.

  As of 2015, from the ranking of the number of published papers, 17 of the 22 disciplines in China are in the top five in the world, among which, China’s chemistry and materials science ranks first in the world.

  In addition, the proportion of periodical papers published in the field of system science and system engineering in China increased from 23.5% in 2010 to 32.1% in 2015, making it the leading country in this field in the world.

  At the same time, China’s frontier subject papers have made great achievements. In October 2015, the Literature and Information Center of Chinese Academy of Sciences and Thomson Reuters, an international professional information service provider, released the report "Research Frontier in 2015", which showed that China had core papers in 82 frontier disciplines, and the number of core papers in 16 frontier disciplines was the first. This shows that China has a strong frontier contribution and ranks among the world’s advanced in some important frontier disciplines.

  In addition, the report also shows that there are 38 frontier disciplines in China, with 133, 68, 55 and 29 in the United States, Britain, Germany and Japan respectively. The 16 frontier disciplines in China ranked first in the number of core papers are from the fields of chemistry and materials science, physics, mathematics, computer science and engineering, agriculture, botany and zoology, biological science and earth science.

  Among them, in the field of chemistry and materials science, China’s contribution to frontier disciplines exceeds that of the United States. Among the 19 frontier disciplines in this field, China ranks first in the number of core papers among the 9 frontier disciplines, and the United States has 7.

  2. The application trend of basic research is obvious.

  In recent years, the application trend of some basic research in China is obvious. The transformation period of basic research results is shortened, and the boundary between basic research and applied research is increasingly blurred.

  For example, in the field of mathematics, the numerical solution of developmental partial differential equations has become a rapidly developing discipline in the field of applied mathematics, and it has important applications in aerospace, electromagnetism, petroleum exploration, semi-conductor device simulation, water pollution treatment, ocean and meteorology. The research on numerical simulation methods of these mathematical and physical equations belongs to the frontier research field of science and engineering calculation, and the design, analysis and application of high-order precision numerical algorithms for these problems have always been a challenging topic.

  From the specific disciplines, basic disciplines such as biology, life science, chemistry and earth science have made remarkable progress in the application of basic research.

  Take the "973" project with Zhao Guoping, the chief expert of Shanghai Academy of Life Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences, as an example. Focusing on the key scientific issues and related technical difficulties such as the design principle, synthesis and assembly, module construction, standardized library building and integration and adaptation mechanism in chassis cells, this project focuses on the artificial heterologous synthesis of terpenoids, and has made some important progress, especially in the important medicinal and edible terpenoids such as rare ginsenoside CK, stevioside and tanshinone precursor rust alcohol. In addition, significant progress has been made in the mining and synthesis technology innovation of component modules.

  The application of synthetic biology technology in tumor research is just beginning at home and abroad. The "973" project "Basic research of synthetic biological devices in bladder cancer intervention", headed by Professor Cai Zhiming of Shenzhen University, applied synthetic biology technology in tumor treatment research on the basis of system biology. The project discovered some key genes and pathways of bladder cancer, and based on the analysis of relevant gene network information, the quantitative controllable engineering system was used to characterize the commonness of complex events in the occurrence and development of bladder cancer, and many potential compound targets for bladder cancer identification and treatment were excavated.

  In physics, near-field optical tweezers is a new technology based on near-field optical theory, which can capture and manipulate particles stably. Compared with the traditional far-field optical tweezers based on single beam gradient force, near-field optical tweezers overcome the limitations of optical resolution diffraction limit and thermal effect, and can capture and manipulate nano-sized particles. Optical tweezers are widely used in biology, physics and chemistry because of their unique non-contact and non-destructive characteristics, especially in biology, which has been used to study cells, viruses, bacteria and DNA molecules.

  In chemistry, with the development of strategic emerging industries in China, new materials have become a hot research direction in recent years. By exploring the properties of different kinds of materials, practical problems encountered in production and life can be solved. Supercapacitor is a new type of energy storage element between traditional capacitor and chemical power supply. It has the advantages of short charging time, long cycle life, good power characteristics, wide temperature range, economy and environmental protection, and has been widely concerned in many fields. The development trend of electrode materials mainly has two directions: compounding materials, using the synergistic effect between different materials, compounding and doping between different materials, in order to obtain electrode materials with excellent performance; Nanometer materials not only have high specific surface area, but also can improve the transmission and diffusion paths of electrons and ions, thus improving the electrode performance.

  In addition, China has accumulated a lot in some important frontier fields of basic research, and has also bred new breakthroughs in application, such as dark matter, discovery of new particles and survey of the sky in Hanoi, which is expected to deepen human understanding of the universe and then play an important role in human space exploration; In the fields of high temperature superconductivity and topological insulators, quantum memory, quantum regulation, mesoscale science, etc., it is expected to explore and discover new physical and chemical principles and produce application value; In the research fields of synthetic biology and brain science, it is possible to explore the origin of life and innovate scientific thinking methods.

  3. The growth rate of disciplines related to people’s livelihood.

  The development of information science and technology is in the ascendant, and it is the leading force of sustained economic growth; The rapid development of life science and biotechnology plays a key role in improving and improving the quality of human life; Energy science and technology continue to heat up, opening up new ways to solve energy problems; The rapid growth of new achievements in the field of environmental protection provides new solutions to environmental problems. Science and technology related to people’s livelihood have been vigorously developed, and the speed of application and transformation of science and technology has been accelerating.

  Taking Chinese medicine as an example, Chinese medicine is a unique health resource in China and an important national industry, which is of great significance in the overall economic and social development. Historical reasons and the complexity of traditional Chinese medicine itself restrict the varieties of traditional Chinese medicine to become bigger and stronger. The secondary development of traditional Chinese medicine has led the innovative development direction of traditional Chinese medicine industry, promoted the technological upgrading of traditional Chinese medicine industry, played a significant role in ensuring the success of medical reform in China and promoting the development of biomedical industry, and produced significant economic and social benefits.

  For example, around the great demand of making Chinese patent medicines bigger and stronger, and promoting the transformation of Chinese traditional medicine industry to science, technology, efficiency and economy, the research group of Academician Zhang Boli of Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine took the lead in putting forward the research strategy of secondary development of Chinese patent medicines. After theoretical innovation, technical breakthrough and popularization and application, five core technical systems, such as accurate clinical positioning of Chinese patent medicines, systematic analysis of pharmacodynamic substances, network pharmacology, process quality optimization and digital whole-process quality control, were established, and a secondary development model of Chinese patent medicines was formed, which effectively promoted the technological upgrading of Chinese traditional medicine industry and enabled Chinese medicines to be upgraded. The project has completed the secondary development of 32 varieties of Chinese patent medicines, and the number of varieties with sales exceeding 100 million yuan has increased from 3 to 12. The project technology has been promoted in many places across the country and applied to nearly 100 Chinese medicine enterprises.

  4. Interdisciplinary integration breeds innovation.

  Interdisciplinary integration is the source of innovation. The intersection and integration of disciplines is often the frontier of innovation, which leads to major scientific discoveries and the emergence of emerging disciplines. At present, many disciplines are committed to cultivating the awareness of interdisciplinary integration, exploring effective ways of interdisciplinary integration, stimulating innovation vitality, improving innovation quality and comprehensively enhancing innovation ability.

  Biomedical interdisciplinary subjects are constantly exploring and deepening in frontier fields. For example, Professor Wang Xiaoying from the Imaging Department of the First Hospital of Peking University, Zhou Diange’s research team from the Department of Orthopaedics of Peking University People’s Hospital and Zhang Jue’s research team from the Peking University Biomedical Interdisciplinary Research Center cooperated closely to innovatively develop a new type of flexible coil, which provided a brand-new idea for the design and imaging of magnetic resonance radio frequency coil and non-invasive perfusion functional imaging of lower limbs.

  In recent years, China’s frontier interdisciplinary subjects have effectively promoted the system construction, discipline construction and team construction of disciplines in China by exploring the innovation of scientific research and management mechanism, promoting the construction of basic conditions, recruiting and introducing outstanding scientific research talents, and organizing academic exchanges and research project applications.

  Under the framework of the Frontier Interdisciplinary Research Institute, each research unit, based on its own existing conditions and facing the development of science and technology and the needs of the country and society, organized multidisciplinary research forces to carry out research on frontier issues and tackle key problems in science and technology, won the support of various interdisciplinary research projects, and achieved some important research results.

   (Reporter Zhan Yuan)

Running away from home, sleeping on the streets, India’s rich second generation wandering and working "not fighting for dad"

  BEIJING, Nov. 8 (Xinhua)-According to a comprehensive report, the 19-year-old son of an oil dealer in Padra, India, didn’t like studying, so he left home for nearly a month to prove his potential. When the police finally found him, they found the young man wandering around and working, and even sleeping on the street.

  According to the report, this young man named Taka grew up with a golden spoon and is a student of Wassad Engineering College.

  On October 14th, he left his hometown of Padra and said that he was going to school. However, Taka did not go to school, but went to Vadodara Railway Station, where he took the train to Delhi and lost contact with his family.

The picture was taken from The Times of India.

  The picture was taken from The Times of India.

  The family found that he had left his mobile phone at home, and there was no news for a long time, so he called the police. The police searched for Taka’s whereabouts according to the surveillance video, but never found his whereabouts.

  The case seems hopeless, and the police almost want to give up looking for Taka.

  On November 4th, local time, Taka decided to go to an upscale hotel in Simla to look for a job.

  The manager of this hotel found that Taka’s face was immature and his clothes were not ordinary, so he doubted Taka’s identity and immediately called the police.

  When the police found Taka, they found him sleeping on the street, then asked him to show his identity document and confirmed that he was Taka who had been missing for nearly a month, so they quickly informed Taka’s family to reunite with him.

  When Taka’s family heard the news, they immediately came to Simla to reunite with Taka. Taka’s uncle Ketan said that now the whole family finally breathed a sigh of relief. "We have been having a hard time."

  It is reported that Taka chose to run away from home because he didn’t like his school and didn’t like studying. He had been to Mumbai, Delhi and Sutela and worked everywhere to make a living. It is said that during Taka’s wandering, he worked as a dishwasher in a road restaurant and a clerk in a small shop.