标签： 武汉夜生活导航

Interpretation of ＂Five-year Construction Drawing＂ of National Intellectual Property Cause

Xinhua News Agency, Beijing, November 1st Title: Interpretation of "Five-year Construction Drawings" of National Intellectual Property Undertakings

Xinhua News Agency reporters Wang Linlin and Zhang Quan

Recently, the "14th Five-Year Plan for the Protection and Utilization of National Intellectual Property Rights" was officially issued, which is a concrete "construction drawing" for the development of intellectual property rights in the first five years of China’s comprehensive new journey of building a strong intellectual property country.

What are the goals and priorities of China’s intellectual property development during the "14th Five-Year Plan" period? How to plan the layout to promote the creation, transformation, application and protection of intellectual property rights? On the 1st, the State Council held a routine briefing on the State Council policy for a special interpretation.

Clarify eight expected quantitative indicators to form an overall pattern of "creation+application+protection"

"The plan defines the" four new "goals of intellectual property protection to a new level, new achievements in application, new level of service and new breakthroughs in international cooperation during the 14 th Five-Year Plan period, and puts forward eight expected indicators to ensure that the phased objectives and tasks of building a strong intellectual property country are completed as scheduled." China National Intellectual Property Administration director Shen Changyu said.

The expected quantitative indicators specifically include: the number of high-value invention patents per 10,000 population reaches 12, the number of overseas invention patents authorized reaches 90,000, the registered amount of intellectual property pledge financing reaches 320 billion yuan, the total annual import and export volume of intellectual property royalties reaches 350 billion yuan, the added value of patent-intensive industries accounts for 13% of GDP, the added value of copyright industries accounts for 7.5% of GDP, the social satisfaction of intellectual property protection reaches 82 points, and the rate of judgment and interest litigation in intellectual property civil first-instance cases reaches 85%.

"Compared with the 13th Five-Year Plan period, the main indicator system of intellectual property rights in the 14th Five-Year Plan has extended 2 indicators, improved 3 indicators and added 3 indicators, forming an overall pattern of" creation+application+protection ". The most important feature is that it reflects quality and value orientation. " Ge Shu, Director of China National Intellectual Property Administration Strategic Planning Department, introduced.

From the specific analysis, the index of "the number of high-value invention patents per 10,000 population" focuses on "high value", which is conducive to guiding the transformation of patents from pursuing quantity to improving quality. The number of overseas invention patents granted reflects the distribution of overseas patents in China, replacing the index of PCT patent applications in the 13th Five-Year Plan period, and changing from measuring the number of applications to measuring the number of patents granted, which can better reflect the quality of innovation.

Focus on outstanding issues and emerging challenges, and make overall plans to promote the transformation and application of intellectual property rights.

In recent years, the problem of low patent implementation rate in universities and scientific research institutions is more prominent, and one of the important reasons is the weak willingness to transform and the restriction of institutional mechanisms. "During the Tenth Five-Year Plan period, the key to improving the effectiveness of intellectual property transfer and transformation is to solve the problems of’ not wanting to transfer’ and’ not being able to transfer’ between innovation subjects and market subjects." Lei Xiaoyun, director of China National Intellectual Property Administration Intellectual Property Promotion Department, said.

To this end, the plan has made a series of important arrangements to further promote the reform of the distribution of state-owned intellectual property rights, improve the intangible assets evaluation system, fully give universities and research institutes the autonomy to dispose of intellectual property rights, promote the establishment of an income distribution mechanism for intellectual property rights transformation with equal rights and obligations, and improve the decision-making mechanism for intellectual property rights transfer and transformation of state-owned enterprises and institutions.

"In the next step, China National Intellectual Property Administration will solve the problem of intellectual property transfer and transformation with greater efforts." Lei Xiaoyun said.

The COVID-19 epidemic has accelerated the development of digital economy, and at the same time, it has put forward higher requirements for intellectual property protection in the digital field. "In order to make the digital economy stable and far-reaching, we must solve the property right problem of data as a new factor of production. Only in this way can data flow reasonably, make full use of it and protect it efficiently, which requires a good system design." Shen Changyu said.

He introduced that China National Intellectual Property Administration will start to strengthen the protection of intellectual property rights in emerging fields: First, improve the patent examination rules for new fields and new formats such as the Internet, big data and artificial intelligence, and improve the relevant intellectual property transfer and transformation mechanism; The second is to promote the implementation of data intellectual property protection projects and accelerate the construction of data intellectual property protection rules; The third is to promote the integrated development of online and offline intellectual property protection, and to deal with the problems of various infringements in the information age, such as frequent occurrence, rapid occurrence, rapid disappearance and easy loss of evidence.

Zhang Zhicheng, Director of the Intellectual Property Protection Department of China National Intellectual Property Administration, said that China National Intellectual Property Administration will explore the rules for data intellectual property protection, give consideration to intellectual property protection in both traditional fields and new formats, innovate and optimize the protection rules, improve the working system, deepen the pilot demonstration, focus on preventing overseas risks, actively promote the construction of a large-scale protection work pattern, and effectively stimulate the vitality of innovation.

Promote opening to the outside world in a wider scope, in a wider field and at a deeper level.

"A new breakthrough in international cooperation in intellectual property rights" is one of the main goals proposed in the plan. How will international cooperation and competition in the field of intellectual property be promoted as a whole during the 14 th Five-Year Plan period?

Gan Shaoning, deputy director of China National Intellectual Property Administration, said that he will actively participate in global governance of intellectual property rights, actively participate in improving the international rules system of intellectual property rights, and actively promote multilateral and bilateral negotiations on intellectual property rights related to economy and trade.

Specifically, it includes: strengthening cooperation and consultation with the World Intellectual Property Organization, promoting the improvement of international rules and standards such as intellectual property rights and related international trade and investment, studying and participating in the formulation of international rules and standards for intellectual property rights in new fields and new formats, properly coping with international disputes over intellectual property rights, and rationally setting intellectual property issues in relevant negotiations.

In addition, in order to better safeguard the legitimate rights and interests of Chinese enterprises overseas, Gan Shaoning introduced that according to the planned deployment, overseas IPR protection assistance will be strengthened, insurance institutions will be encouraged to carry out overseas IPR infringement insurance business, foreign trade IPR protection projects will be implemented, and international law enforcement cooperation channels to combat IPR infringement crimes will be expanded. Establish a customs cross-border cooperation mechanism.

Ma Qi Lin Zou Mengqiu ｜ ｜RCEP promotes the study of domestic business environment.

Ma Qi Lin

Professor, Zhejiang Gongshang University Law School

Zou Mengqiu

Master student of Zhejiang Gongshang University Law School

principal items

First, the meaning and development model of business environment

Second, the priority of scientific and technological innovation in the Yangtze River Delta g60 science and technology corridor construction

Third, the development opportunity brought by the signing of rcep for the construction of g60 Science and Technology Corridor

Fourth, the main challenges faced by g60 Science and Technology Corridor in docking rcep

V. Countermeasures and suggestions for g60 Science and Technology Corridor Construction in Yangtze River Delta under the influence of rcep

As a comprehensive, modern, high-quality and mutually beneficial regional free trade agreement, the signing of rcep marks the official launch of a free trade zone covering one third of the world economy, with the largest number of members and the most potential for development, which brings opportunities and challenges to the development of China’s state-owned business environment. The construction of g60 Science and Technology Corridor in the Yangtze River Delta has made the economic development in the Yangtze River Delta region form a unique business environment model dominated by scientific and technological innovation. From the perspective of the planning and construction of g60 Science and Technology Corridor in the Yangtze River Delta, this paper analyzes the opportunities and challenges of rcep in the development of China’s state-owned business environment, and puts forward corresponding countermeasures and suggestions for the challenges.

First, the meaning and development model of business environment

A good business environment in emerging markets not only helps enterprises to carry out market-oriented economic activities, promote the effective flow of processing elements of emerging products, and promote the economic development of emerging industrial product processing enterprises, but also helps to promote the healthy and vigorous development of the socialist market economy with Chinese characteristics. Some scholars believe that the business environment consists of various important factors that may directly promote China’s rapid economic growth, such as "climate, geography, economic development policies, history and socio-economic development". At the same time, some scholars sum up the improvement of China’s business environment as the relevant laws and policies used by the state or an administrative region to promote and regulate commercial activities, and put the complexity of legal supervision process, the completeness of laws and regulations system and the transparency of local government information disclosure into the concept of business environment. At present, the most convincing business environment assessment system is the Business Environment Report issued by the World Bank. According to the comprehensive environmental assessment standard of the World Bank’s Business Environment Report, the business environment refers to "a lot of time and labor costs required by an enterprise in starting a company, applying for a construction supervision license, obtaining public electricity, registering personal property, obtaining commercial credit, paying taxes, cross-border service trade, performing contracts, handling enterprise bankruptcy and so on". In the practice of optimizing the business environment, Singapore, Hong Kong, Shenzhen, Tianjin and other regions in China have developed a unique business environment model, which has certain reference significance for optimizing the business environment of g60 Science and Technology Corridor in the Yangtze River Delta.

Singapore: Priority Mode of Rule of Law

Singapore’s public administration management policies and legal systems are relatively complete, with a sound litigation system and a better intellectual property protection system in the world, which provides a strong guarantee for the development of intellectual property rights in Singapore. A sound legal system, a fair and just judicial trial system, a law enforcement system for the people, and citizens’ good awareness of abiding by the law have formed an excellent legal environment in Singapore, which plays an important role in encouraging immigrants and introducing high-level talents. A sound and complete judicial trial system also provides a strong guarantee for the protection of citizens’ legitimate rights and interests.

Hong Kong, China: Internationalization Priority Mode

As one of the "Four Little Dragons" of Asian economic development, and a world-famous offshore financial center and free port, Hong Kong has always maintained an open and transparent business environment to promote economic activities. Hong Kong is connected with many important markets in the region. It has an absolute geographical advantage, occupies the best business stronghold and has a far-sighted international vision. As a prosperous business center in the Asia-Pacific region, Hong Kong has provided a highly secure and robust regulatory system for banking, securities and futures, insurance and retirement plans with reference to international best operating models and standards. Hong Kong’s advanced commercial infrastructure, international commercial transportation, international logistics and communication, public services for the people, municipal construction, urban management and road planning have all promoted Hong Kong to become a high-level international financial center.

Shenzhen, China: Efficiency Priority Mode

Shenzhen regards the construction of smart cities as an important starting point for deepening reform, optimizing business environment and enhancing people’s well-being, and has launched a series of reform measures to improve the efficiency of government services and market operation. The information sharing and reuse of personal electronic application license and other electronic application materials have been strengthened, and the function of "second report" (non-inductive quick application) of electronic declaration has been introduced, that is, on the basis of mutual trust, mutual use and mutual recognition of data, the application materials are directly retrieved by the application system to automatically fill in the relevant information of the application form, thus realizing the whole process of government affairs handling without meeting, zero running and full automation.

Tianjin, China: Convenience Priority Mode

Tianjin takes promoting steady economic development, improving financial service system, gathering high-tech industries, and standardizing legal operation as its development strategic goals, and taking investment convenience and trade convenience as its starting point, it actively promotes the "one-line operation" of registration matters such as enterprise start-up, change and cancellation, expands the application of electronic business licenses, and simplifies the procedures for canceling enterprises to optimize enterprise start-up services. By enhancing the convenience of online government services, improving the ability level of government services, and promoting the development of the platform of "one government, one network", the government’s government service level has been improved. By enhancing the convenience of cross-border trade, improving the convenience of enterprise financing and improving the efficiency of obtaining water and gas, we will create a dynamic market environment.

G60 Science and Technology Corridor in Yangtze River Delta: Priority Mode of Scientific and Technological Innovation

The g60 Science and Technology Corridor along the Yangtze River Delta has become one of the regions with the most vitality in China’s economic development and the highest degree of urban economy and modernization in the world. It is an economic and trade highland that promotes the change of China’s economic system and is the main driving force for implementing the development ideas in the new era and leading the construction of innovative demonstration zones. G60 Science and Technology Corridor in the Yangtze River Delta should fully absorb Singapore’s rule of law priority model, Hong Kong’s internationalization priority model, Tianjin’s convenience priority model and Shenzhen’s efficiency priority model, and give full play to its own advantages to create a business environment model featuring scientific and technological innovation on the basis of enhancing the legal protection of the business environment and improving the internationalization, convenience and efficiency of the business environment. G60 Science and Technology Corridor in Yangtze River Delta is committed to transforming traditional advantageous industries and developing high-tech industries, making full use of the advantages of industrial innovation, improving the level of scientific and technological innovation, cultivating the real economy and advanced manufacturing highlands, and providing a unique business environment for building the scientific and technological innovation center of Yangtze River Delta urban agglomeration.

Second, the priority of scientific and technological innovation in the Yangtze River Delta g60 science and technology corridor construction

As one of the regions with the fastest sustained economic development, the highest level of openness and innovation and the best independent research and development capability in China, the Yangtze River Delta region has an important position and function in the stable development pattern of the national economy. Solidly promoting the integration process of Shanghai, Zhejiang, Jiangsu and Anhui plays an important role in promoting the high-quality economic development of the entire Yangtze River Economic Belt. Since the 13th Five-Year Plan, the construction of g60 Science and Technology Corridor has gone through the "triple jump" of version 1.0, version 2.0 and version 3.0, extending from version 1.0 of "Shanghai Songjiang Science and Technology Corridor" founded in May 2016 to version 2.0 of "Shanghai Jiahang g60 Science and Technology Corridor" and then to version 3.0 of the Yangtze River Delta g60 Science and Technology Corridor which runs through "three provinces, one city and nine cities in the Yangtze River Delta", gradually deepening the integration of the Yangtze River Delta region. Version 3.0 of g60 Science and Technology Corridor in the Yangtze River Delta has unique advantages and conditions in promoting the flow of innovation factors, Industry-University-Research cooperation, and the integration of production and city development, which is of great significance to the optimization of business environment in the Yangtze River Delta region.

Promoting the flow of innovation elements with g60 Expressway as a link

G60 Science and Technology Corridor takes g60 Expressway as the link, connecting nine cities in series, namely Shanghai, Jiaxing, Hangzhou, Jinhua, Suzhou, Huzhou, Xuancheng, Wuhu and Hefei. Based on the transportation network, it breaks down the administrative barriers among cities, so that innovative elements can flow freely among cities. Different from the previous construction of industrial parks by Shanghai enterprises in other places, g60 Science and Technology Corridor is a window for enterprises from all over the world to set up product R&D centers, product incubators and talent docking in Songjiang, while "R&D achievements and production links are transferred to Jiangsu, Zhejiang and Anhui". Due to the difference of economic development level, there is a certain gap between the innovation ability and industrial development ability of the nine cities. As the core area of the Yangtze River Delta region, Shanghai is rich in high-end science and technology resources and platform advantages, and has an international high-quality living environment, which has the advantages of attracting high-end R&D talents in medical treatment, schooling, international exchange and air transportation. Innovation is also inseparable from the support of scientific research institutions. For some prefecture-level and county-level cities in g60 Science and Technology Corridor, the level of scientific research is relatively backward, while Songjiang District is rich in talents, technology, funds, devices, institutions, projects and other elements. The establishment of g60 Science and Technology Corridor makes the advantages of science and technology resources in Songjiang University Town not only in Songjiang area, but also continuously exported to the industrial production of cities along the g60 Science and Technology Corridor, transforming academic knowledge into practical technology.

Promoting Collaborative Innovation with "Industry-University-Research Cooperation" as the Carrier

G60 Science and Technology Corridor in the Yangtze River Delta vigorously promotes multi-agent collaborative innovation of specialized science and technology service platforms, research institutes and leading enterprises, which provides an important driving force for innovation-driven and transformational development in the Yangtze River Delta region. Scientific and technological innovation needs to give full play to the subjective initiative of innovation and research subjects. g60 Science and Technology Corridor gathers high-tech industries, which requires high scientific research capabilities of enterprises. The independent research and development capabilities of enterprises along g60 Science and Technology Corridor are uneven, and the "Industry-University-Research Cooperation" model of universities, enterprises, research institutions and science and technology platforms can form a joint force of scientific and technological innovation, which effectively makes up for the shortcomings of independent research and development within enterprises. G60 Science and Technology Innovation Corridor has built a "Industry-University-Research" collaborative innovation system. Colleges and universities give full play to their academic characteristics and dominant disciplines, strengthen basic research on scientific and technological innovation, carry out research and development on key technologies of industrial commonality, cultivate innovative talents, and jointly demonstrate their scientific research capabilities with research institutions and science and technology innovation platforms. Enterprises are responsible for applied research and technology development, and transform basic innovations into practical technologies to promote the industrialization of scientific and technological achievements.

The leading corridor for the integration and development of production and city

The good business environment formed by the integration of production and city is conducive to promoting technological innovation and urban construction in this region. In the process of promoting the integration of production and city development, g60 Science and Technology Corridor adheres to the concept of "science and technology, humanity and ecology" and adheres to networking, service, synergy and intelligence. Through the network to promote the spatial organization of the integrated development of production cities, relying on the networked development of big data, we will gather innovative elements and promote innovative achievements. By promoting the synergy of information resources in cities and making full use of Internet information technology, we can effectively promote the integration and sharing of information resources in cities and realize accurate and coordinated urban governance. Through the intelligentization of government information, it provides multi-level, all-field and high-quality public services for the integration of production and city, promotes the disclosure of government information, and strengthens the coordination and cooperation between departments. By improving service, we will strive to build a scientific and technological innovation system, promote industrial transformation and upgrading, adjust industrial structure, and accelerate the integration and development of manufacturing and service industries. The cities along g60 Science and Technology Corridor adhere to the matching of urban planning and industrial development, take the government as the core, guide the development of high-tech industries through the improvement of urban functions, attract high-end talents to gather, and create an emerging industrial ecology.

Third, the development opportunity brought by the signing of rcep for the construction of g60 Science and Technology Corridor

Contribute to industrial technological innovation.

As one of the most economically developed regions in China, the rent and labor costs of enterprises in the Yangtze River Delta region are rising continuously, and industrial upgrading and transfer have become one of the important directions for the development of enterprises in this region. G60 Science and Technology Corridor in Yangtze River Delta aims to build an advanced corridor from China manufacturing to China creation, and a pilot corridor of double-wheel innovation in science and technology and system. Creating innovative industrial clusters efficiently and rationalizing industrial upgrading and industrial transfer are the development directions of g60 Science and Technology Corridor. The signing of rcep will make the Asia-Pacific region become the largest unified market in the world. The rich resources and markets in the Asia-Pacific region can largely reconstruct the layout direction of China’s industrial transfer, providing more transfer directions for the industrial transfer of g60 Science and Technology Corridor. At the same time, due to the opening of the market, it is bound to bring closer technical exchanges and provide a broader platform and technical conditions for the development of technology-intensive industries. Large-scale market is an important driving force for technological innovation of enterprises. The more investment and advanced technology are used for product innovation, the more large-scale market is needed to level R&D costs and build independent brands.

Contribute to the substantial improvement of the investment environment

Rcep has made provisions on tariff reduction, technical barriers, trade aid, investment and financing, services and trade, intellectual property rights, e-commerce and technical exchange, adhered to the principle of most-favoured-nation treatment, protected the free transfer of investors’ assets, enhanced investment convenience, improved trade freedom, compensated property losses caused by trade disputes, and improved the business environment of member States. With the increasing financial and policy support of local governments along g60 Science and Technology Corridor, the business environment in the Yangtze River Delta has been improved as a whole. The signing of rcep will become an important driving force for g60 Science and Technology Innovation Corridor to further develop its technological innovation advantages, and promote the transformation and upgrading of manufacturing, financial industry, Internet economy and other industries along the corridor. At the same time, the improvement of investment freedom and convenience also makes capital flow more convenient and free. Rcep has strengthened the financial supervision rules, which is of great significance for improving the transparency of capital flows and reducing the uncertainty of trade risks.

Contribute to the reconstruction of regional value chain.

Under the realistic background of "anti-climbing repression" in the global value chain, rcep regional value chain cooperation has not only found an "alternative scheme" for China manufacturing, but also helped to play a demonstration effect. The signing of rcep will greatly change the direction of China’s industrial layout, enhance China’s international status, and break the technical restrictions and trade containment of developed countries in Europe and America. From the supply side, the huge low-cost production environment brought by the signing of rcep can effectively undertake China’s low-end manufacturing industry and provide a broad industrial transfer environment for the reconstruction of China’s regional value chain. From the demand side, the trade of semi-finished products and end products is more and more inclined to rcep internal transactions.

Help people to move freely and conveniently.

Rcep regards the standardization of cross-border movement of natural persons as a separate chapter, and promotes the cross-border movement of personnel in member countries by standardizing and simplifying visa and business visit procedures, greatly reducing the cost of personnel movement. In a word, firstly, it has expanded the consumption market of each member, which is conducive to the expansion of g60 Science and Technology Corridor market and the development of the industry. The second is to provide a cheaper labor market. G60 Science and Technology Corridor is densely populated. Although it is committed to building technology-intensive industries, it also has a huge demand for basic labor. The signing of rcep will integrate the labor in all members and transfer the labor from surplus labor areas to shortage areas. The third is to provide technical talents. The innovation of science and technology is inseparable from high-level talents. The construction of g60 Science and Technology Corridor needs a large number of high-level talents. The signing of rcep has accelerated the flow of high-tech talents and promoted the development of high-tech industries in China.

Fourth, the main challenges faced by g60 Science and Technology Corridor in docking rcep

The signing of rcep has further opened up the new pattern and space of g60 Science and Technology Corridor in the Yangtze River Delta, which is of great significance to the construction of industrial chain, supply chain and value chain in the region, and has a positive effect on the optimization of business environment in cities along the region, but it also brings some new challenges, mainly including the following points.

The challenge of industrial structure adjustment and technological innovation

The rising value chain should have corresponding cutting-edge innovative technologies. At present, rcep is in the initial stage of development after signing, and the industrial cooperation of all members has not been deepened. The specific direction of China’s industrial adjustment has not yet been determined, and the technical containment has not been alleviated. Although rcep has made provisions on technical barriers, at present, for the sake of their own interests, the management and control of talents and technologies are still strict, and the elimination of technical barriers will not happen overnight. This also means that China still needs to rely on independent innovation to achieve technological breakthroughs in the short term, and the innovative technology development of g60 Science and Technology Corridor still needs to rely on independent research and development of cities along the corridor. At the same time, due to the lack of rapid technological innovation in a short period of time, it is difficult for China’s high-end industries to develop rapidly. The liberalization and facilitation of investment brought about by the signing of rcep will lead to a large number of low-end manufacturing capital flowing to other ASEAN developing countries, which may also directly lead to the "hollowing out" trend of China’s industrial structure.

Internal structural risk

The unbalanced internal development of rcep members enables them to complement each other in economic structure and industrial layout, but this complementarity also brings certain challenges to the business environment in China. China can reconstruct the regional value chain based on rcep, which will make China’s industrial structure climb to the high end of the value chain. However, the process of value chain climbing will inevitably affect the industrial interests of established developed countries, and these countries or regions will also hinder China’s value chain climbing, thus affecting China’s industrial structural transfer and high-quality economic development. As one of the most economically developed regions, the development of g60 Science and Technology Corridor is bound to be affected, which is not conducive to the development of happy technology industry in g60 Science and Technology Corridor. At the same time, as a low-end industrial chain, Southeast Asian countries are also committed to restructuring the regional value chain, and its rising regional value chain will also affect China’s industrial interests and hit China’s low-end manufacturing industry.

External competitive risk

Asia-Pacific economies have built most of the global free trade agreements, and also covered the central region of rcep. Because there are some differences in system and ideology among rcep members, even if countries can still reach an agreement on interest integration at present, the stability of the agreement is still uncertain. Even if the United States has not joined rcep, its influence on some signatories of rcep should not be underestimated. Once China’s high-quality economic development affects the interests of the United States in the Asia-Pacific region, it will use this influence to undermine rcep’s trade agreements. More importantly, Japan, Australia, New Zealand, Singapore, Brunei, Vietnam and Malaysia, which are members of rcep, are also members of cptpp. The disproportionate and complicated international trade agreements often have the risk of "spaghetti bowl" at the same time, that is, complex free trade rules and initiative standards may cause the trade burden of the corresponding members, and may also restrict the in-depth cooperation among the members.

V. Countermeasures and suggestions for g60 Science and Technology Corridor Construction in Yangtze River Delta under the influence of rcep

The signing of rcep not only brings opportunities to g60 Science and Technology Corridor in Yangtze River Delta, but also brings certain challenges. In order to better cope with the challenges and seize the opportunities, we should make a concrete analysis of specific issues.

Broaden the path of innovation and accelerate the reconstruction of regional value chain

Broadening the innovation path, improving the independent innovation ability of enterprises and accelerating the reconstruction of regional value chain are the keys to seize opportunities and meet challenges. First of all, g60 Science and Technology Corridor should open the market of high-tech products more actively, eliminate trade monopoly, actively introduce high-tech products from other developed countries in the agreement, and provide convenient conditions for the flow of innovation factors. Secondly, give full play to the synergy of g60 Science and Technology Corridor in Industry-University-Research, introduce enterprise R&D centers to promote the industrialization of scientific and technological innovation achievements, and gather high-tech enterprises and enterprise R&D centers to promote the industrialization of scientific and technological achievements. In addition, g60 Science and Technology Corridor should aim at the world’s advanced technology, firmly grasp industrial innovation, focus on building new energy vehicles, new finance, artificial intelligence creation, life sciences and other technical industries, and guide the direction of regional and even world industrial chain and value chain reconstruction.

Practice the concept of community of human destiny and deal with internal structural risks through win-win cooperation.

What the community of human destiny shows is a world of "lasting peace, universal security, common prosperity, development tolerance and common beauty". In the development of high-end industries, China, Japan and South Korea can aim at "common prosperity" and "openness and tolerance" and refine their cooperation in industrial division, that is, they can divide their industries in different segments of the same industry, and China can provide regional markets, and countries such as Japan and South Korea can provide technical support. Building a community of human interests peacefully takes the pursuit of national interests as the primary goal, taking into account the reasonable interests and concerns of other countries, and promoting common prosperity and harmonious development through mutual cooperation and mutual benefit and win-win in the process of exploring the path of common development between China and other countries. G60 Science and Technology Corridor should pay attention to the coordinated development of industrial transfer while transferring high-end industries, and at the same time open the corresponding regional markets.

Smooth the domestic circulation and build local brands to cope with external competitive risks

While adhering to the basic position and principle of high-quality and high-level opening up, China should pay more attention to tapping the potential of domestic demand, adhere to the domestic and international dual-cycle system, and take the domestic economic cycle as the main body. Under the background of the rise of trade doctrine and the shrinking of global market, it is particularly important to tap domestic demand and establish a huge and dynamic internal consumer market. The signing of rcep plays a significant role in improving the domestic business environment. At the same time, under the favorable policy situation, it has obvious advantages to actively build a unified and stable domestic market, and it also plays an important role in reducing the circulation cost and transaction cost of the domestic market. G60 Science and Technology Corridor should form a unique regional development advantage, make full use of the vast domestic market to achieve economies of scale, reduce production costs, build local brands with international competitiveness, and weaken the threat of external competitiveness.

Shangguan number author: Shanghai Law Society

These ＂rules＂ of various countries are special and novel! You should know when traveling abroad.

　　Chinanews. com client March 21 ST (Wu Heqin) The footsteps of spring come unexpectedly, which is a good time to go out to play, but whether you are traveling overseas or staying in the local area, you must ask the customs when entering the country. In some countries, tangible and intangible regulations need to be mastered, and taboos between races should be noted to avoid embarrassing stepping on "minefields". Imagine focusing your actions in Britain, Bali, the United States and other places on one day: on a sunny morning, you go out for a walk chewing gum and ask a group of African-American young people where there are watermelons. My god, every move you make inadvertently may cause big trouble!

　　Don’t go out.

　　— — There are four bans during the "quiet day" in Bali.

　　"Don’t go out? How can I do that? I have spent a lot of money and time traveling overseas, isn’t it just to go out and play? " That’s true, but choose the right place at the right time. For example, March 17th, which just passed, was Hari Raya Nyepi in Bali. On the same day, Bali Wulalai International Airport was temporarily closed for 24 hours. If you plan to go to Bali on this day, it is obviously inappropriate, even if you were there, you can’t go out.

　　"Quiet Day" is the Hindu New Year in Bali. Different from the lively celebrations of ordinary festivals, there is no celebration on the day of "quiet residence". People sit quietly at home and meditate, and must follow the following four prohibitions: no fire (turning on the light), no work, no going out and no entertainment activities. During the period, except for hospitals, fire departments, police stations and other necessary public service institutions, all shops or units on the island are temporarily closed, and pedestrians and vehicles are not allowed to engage in outdoor activities.

　　Don’t open

　　— — Poland introduced the Law of Closed on Sundays in March.

　　In China, the weekend is the golden business period of many shopping malls and markets, and people who are busy for a week will also use their holidays to "go shopping". However, this is absolutely impossible in Poland. Poland recently promulgated the "Sunday Closed Law", which was officially implemented on March 1, 2018. Of course, restaurants, bakeries, gas stations, flower shops, post offices, pharmacies, and shops in railway stations and airports are not subject to this law.

　　According to the law, from March to December, 2018, on the first and last Sunday of each month, as well as two Sundays before Christmas and one Sunday before Easter, shops can open, and the rest sundays are closed. If Sunday, which was originally open for business, falls on a public holiday, shops are not allowed to open. By 2019, the closed hours will also include the first Sunday of each month.

　　There are many restrictions, so can you manage my secret business? Of course I do. Maybe I’ll go to jail. The law clearly stipulates that stores shall not arrange employees to undertake any work on Sundays when they are closed. Individual stores can and can only be opened by the owner himself on the relevant Sunday. Once you violate the law, you will face a fine of up to about 186,000 yuan, and you may be sentenced to imprisonment for repeated violations.

　　Don’t throw up

　　— — Britain plans to levy chewing gum tax to combat "road psoriasis"

　　According to statistics, people on earth spend about 14 billion pounds (about 123.026 billion yuan) on chewing gum every year, but most of these chewing gum "endings" are stuck on the road or on the soles of shoes. Only the local government in Britain spends 50 million pounds a year to clean up the chewing gum stuck on the road. The country has also used various methods to recycle chewing gum, but with little effect.

　　Recently, philip hammond, the British Chancellor of the Exchequer, said that the government is considering introducing a tax policy for chewing gum, aiming at combating this "road psoriasis" which is difficult to clean up. From March 13th, the British Treasury will solicit opinions from the public to discuss whether a "chewing gum tax" should be imposed on chewing gum products.

　　The industry said that "chewing gum is a problem everywhere, and the only long-term sustainable solution is to change people’s behavior." Then, let’s start with you and me. We shouldn’t spit gum anywhere, not just in Britain, should we?

　　Don’t look back.

　　— — Dutch "red light district" issued a new regulation: back to the window girl.

　　The city government of Amsterdam, the Netherlands, will implement the new regulations from April. If tour guides lead groups of more than 5 people to the "red light district", they must first obtain permission, while group guests of more than 20 people are prohibited from entering.

　　In addition, even if the group is allowed to enter the "red light district", it must abide by a series of regulations, including not staying on the main roads such as bridges, not using loudspeakers and making noise, not taking pictures when passing through a specific window, and the tour guide must also ask the members to turn their backs on the window girl when they stop walking. If a tour group violates the regulations, the tour guide may be fined 190 euros if caught, and the tour company may be fined 950 euros.

　　A local tour guide explained that the purpose of turning your back to the window is to hope that tourists will refrain from spitting, cursing and other indecent behaviors when standing in front of the window girl. As for walking, you can of course browse around. Little friends, the rules are between raising one’s hand and casting one’s foot, so you should be sure of your discretion.

　　Don’t eat melons

　　— — Throwing watermelons at African-Americans involves racial discrimination.

　　Watermelon also involves racial discrimination? But also in court. At the end of last year, five students were suspended for throwing watermelons at African-Americans, and one of them was accused of racial discrimination. I would like to remind my compatriots that in the United States, they must enter the country to ask the customs, and at the same time, they should pay attention to the taboos between races.

　　So, why not mention watermelon in front of African-Americans?

　　Watermelon is a delicious and cheap fruit. During the American Civil War and the African-Americans’ struggle for freedom, the slave owners would give this fruit as a reward to the black slaves working in the cotton fields as a good summer product. Therefore, African-Americans have been labeled as a stereotype that they love watermelon.

　　An extreme example is that a newly hired white firefighter brought watermelons to his colleagues as a meeting gift, but he didn’t expect to immediately arouse other people’s dissatisfaction, resulting in his dismissal after only one day’s work. Because 90% of the firefighters in this consumer station are African-American.

　　In addition, Gabrielle Union, the wife of Dwyane Wade, a famous basketball player, went to work in China one year, during which she was invited to go to KTV, and there were a lot of watermelons in KTV boxes and fruit bowls in China. The group was dumbfounded immediately after entering the box, and the misunderstanding was eliminated after explanation.

　　Friends who are ready to travel, have you mastered these taboos? (End)

Take the lead, seek the overall situation, and lead to revival —— On-the-spot report on the theme education of studying and implementing Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought of the Supreme L

　　Xinhua News Agency, Beijing, February 1st　Title: Take the helm, seek the overall thinking and lead to revival — — On-the-spot report on the study and implementation of the theme education of Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought in the new era by the leaders of the CPC Central Committee with the Supreme Leader as the core.

　　Xinhua News Agency reporters Ding Xiaoxi, Wang Qi and Gao Lei.

　　This is a great learning that touches the mind and the soul — —

　　In the first year of fully implementing the spirit of the 20th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, the CPC Central Committee with the Supreme Leader as the core, with broad strategic vision, firm theoretical consciousness and strong historical responsibility, made a major strategic decision to thoroughly study and implement the theme education of Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought in the new era of the Supreme Leader in the whole party, and organized and guided the broad masses of party member cadres to persistently use the Party’s innovative theory to build their souls.

　　This is a big baptism to face the problem and solve it — —

　　General Secretary of the Supreme Leader led the whole Party to solve outstanding problems in impure thoughts, impure organizations and impure work styles, constantly enhanced the Party’s self-purification, self-improvement, self-innovation and self-improvement, and unswervingly built the Party stronger and stronger, ensuring that our Party will always maintain its vigorous vitality and strong combat effectiveness.

　　This is a great mobilization to start a new journey and create great achievements — —

　　Towards the bright future of building a strong country and national rejuvenation, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader issued a call to the whole party:

　　"We should take this theme education as an opportunity to strengthen the party’s innovative theory, constantly improve the Marxist level of the whole party, constantly improve the party’s ruling ability and leadership level, concentrate on forging ahead in a new journey, work hard and bravely forward, and unite and struggle for building a socialist modern country in an all-round way and comprehensively promoting the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation!"

　　Looking ahead and planning as a whole — — The CPC Central Committee with the Supreme Leader as the core grasps the historical initiative, focuses on the overall development of the cause of the party and the state, and blows the clarion call to arm the whole party with the party’s innovative theory on the new journey.

　　Located in Panlong Community, Nanning, Guangxi, people of Han, Zhuang, Yao, Miao, Dong and other ethnic groups, under the leadership of the Party organization, cling together like pomegranate seeds, and are embedded and integrated as one family.

　　On December 14th, 2023, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader, who was on an inspection tour in Guangxi, walked into the Party-mass Service Center of Panlong Community, had a cordial exchange with the on-site staff, learned about the development of theme education, and affirmed the local practice of adhering to party building to lead cohesion and service-oriented development.

　　"The second batch of theme education is at the end, so we should start well and finish well". When listening to the work report of the party Committee and government of the autonomous region, the general secretary of the supreme leader earnestly warned.

　　Focusing on leading cadres at or above the county level, the education on studying and implementing the theme of Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought of the Supreme Leader in the new era in two batches from top to bottom in the whole party is an important measure to implement the spirit of the 20th Party Congress, and it is the top priority of the Party building work in 2023.

　　Regarding this theme education, the General Secretary of the Supreme Leader has far-reaching thoughts. As early as before the 20th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, the General Secretary specially listened to reports on centralized education within the Party and put forward clear requirements.

　　In the Report to the 20th CPC National Congress of the Party, the General Secretary of the Supreme Leader proposed to carry out in-depth theme education throughout the Party, focusing on leading cadres at or above the county level, emphasizing the integration of learning, thinking and application, and the unity of knowledge, belief and practice, and transforming Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought in the new era into a powerful force for strengthening ideals, tempering party spirit, guiding practice and promoting work. At the Party’s The First Plenary Session of the 20th Central Committee, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader pointed out that we should learn to understand and implement Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought in the new era, adhere to and make good use of the standpoints and methods that run through it, and implement this thought in all aspects of the work of the Party and the state. The Second Plenary Session of the 20th Central Committee of the Communist Party of China made it clear that in-depth study and implementation of the education on the theme of Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought in the new era of the supreme leader in the whole party should be scientifically planned and carefully organized, and theoretical study and application should be strengthened to achieve tangible results.

　　On April 3, 2023, this theoretical study and ideological armed forces kicked off. At the theme education work conference, the Supreme Leader General Secretary delivered an important speech, profoundly expounded the significance, objectives and requirements of carrying out theme education, and made comprehensive arrangements for all the work of theme education.

　　Having the guidance of Marxist scientific theory is the root of our party’s firm belief and historical initiative.

　　The practice since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China has fully proved that the Supreme Leader’s Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought in the new era is contemporary China Marxism and 21st century Marxism, the essence of Chinese culture and China spirit, and the scientific guidance and action guide for the whole party and people to forge ahead and win new victories.

　　Based on the overall situation of the great rejuvenation strategy of the Chinese nation and the unprecedented great changes in the world in the past century, the CPC Central Committee with the Supreme Leader as the core is far-sighted and sized up the situation, profoundly summing up historical experience, grasping the needs of the development of the times, leading and promoting the whole party to thoroughly study and understand the latest achievements of the modernization of Marxism in China, and continuing to deepen the theoretical roots and cast a solid soul of faith for writing and adhering to and developing Socialism with Chinese characteristics’s great article.

　　Looking back, this is the winning password for the century-old party to create history and achieve brilliant achievements — —

　　"Ideological unity is the basis of political unity and action unity." General Secretary of the Supreme Leader stressed.

　　The key to the Communist Party of China (CPC)’s success through trials and tribulations lies in persistently arming his mind with the Party’s scientific theory, and constantly enhancing party member cadres’ political identity, ideological identity, theoretical identity and emotional identity with the Party’s innovative theory, so that the whole Party can always maintain a unified thought, firm will, strong cohesion and combat effectiveness.

　　From the ideological baptism of Yan ‘an Rectification Movement, to the ideological liberation brought by the great discussion on the standard of truth, and then to the great exploration of Socialism with Chinese characteristics … … A magnificent century-long history of struggle is a history of building the Party with ideology and strengthening the Party with theory, constantly enhancing inner-party unity and rallying the will of the whole Party.

　　As the General Secretary of the Supreme Leader pointed out: "Our party always attaches great importance to the armed forces of theory. At every major historical juncture, we must use the party’s innovative theory to unify the whole party’s thinking. Every time we focus on education within the party, we also insist on taking theoretical study as the primary task and laying a solid ideological foundation for the unity and unity of the whole party."

　　Insisting on carrying forward the party’s fine traditions and unique advantages, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader called on the whole party to thoroughly understand the party’s innovative theory in the new era, unify their thinking, will and actions, and "forge the party into an invincible hard steel together".

　　Looking ahead, this is an inevitable requirement for the new era and new journey to create a new situation in career development — —

　　On March 30th, 2023, the Political Bureau of the Central Committee conducted a collective study on studying and implementing the Supreme Leader’s New Era Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought.

　　General Secretary of the Supreme Leader profoundly pointed out: "Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought in the new era has gone through a 10-year development process. With this process, we have also promoted the whole party to study for 10 years and achieved remarkable results. However, the task of theoretical armed forces is still arduous. "

　　At present, China’s development faces new strategic opportunities, new strategic tasks, new strategic stages, new strategic requirements and new strategic environment.

　　In the critical period of building a socialist modernized country in an all-round way, and continuing to promote the pioneering cause of Chinese modernization, we must unswervingly arm our minds, guide our practice and promote our work with Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought of the Supreme Leader in the New Era, and take the Party’s innovative theory as the master key to study and solve problems, so as to win advantages, initiatives and the future.

　　Asking yourself is an important guarantee for the Communist Party of China (CPC) to keep its advanced nature and purity forever — —

　　How can the world’s largest Marxist ruling party, which has more than 98 million party member and more than 5 million grass-roots party organizations, always stand at the forefront of the times and win the heartfelt support of the people?

　　"We should not only pay attention to solving the new problems that arise, but also pay attention to solving the deep-seated problems that exist, so as to ensure that the Party will never deteriorate, change its color or taste." Focusing on the party’s long-term governance, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader is far-sighted.

　　He who governs the world governs himself first, and he who governs himself governs his heart first.

　　From the ideological root, we should make all party member accept political physical examination, clean up political dust and correct behavioral deviation, so that the Communist Party of China (CPC) can always remain sober and firm in solving the unique problems of the big party, "always full of vigor and vitality, and always become the strong leadership core of Socialism with Chinese characteristics’s cause".

　　Plan, plan and move.

　　Presided over the The Politburo Standing Committee (PSC) meeting and Politburo meeting of the Chinese Communist Party reviewed "the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China’s Opinions on Studying and Implementing the Theme Education of Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought in the New Era of the Supreme Leader in the Whole Party", and made careful arrangements for the whole party to carry out the theme education in two batches;

　　Presided over the The Politburo Standing Committee (PSC) meeting to review the "Work Plan on Carrying out Investigation and Research in the Whole Party", clarified 12 key contents and 6 methods and steps of investigation and research, and guided the whole party to carry out real investigation and in-depth investigation;

　　Presided over the The Politburo Standing Committee (PSC) meeting to review the Work Plan for the Central and State Organs to Carry out Education and Rectification of Cadres in Studying and Implementing the Theme Education of Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought of the Supreme Leader in the New Era, and clarified the working principles, objectives, tasks, methods and measures of education and rectification;

　　… …

　　The General Secretary of the Supreme Leader takes the direction, seeks the long-term and lays out the overall situation, and leads the whole party to move forward towards the goal set by the CPC Central Committee.

　　Seeing this and knowing the end, holding one should be all.

　　Anchor the general requirements of "learning ideas, strengthening party spirit, emphasizing practice and building new achievements", focus on the specific goals of "building a solid foundation by concentrating on soul, strengthening loyalty by tempering character, promoting development by doing practical work, benefiting the people by practicing the purpose, and establishing a new style by being honest and loyal to the public", closely follow the important requirements of learning to build a soul, enhancing wisdom by learning, rectifying the wind by learning, and promoting dry work by learning, and build a high-rise building of the CPC Central Committee with the supreme leader as the core.

　　Demonstration leads precise guidance — — The General Secretary of the Supreme Leader personally deployed and personally promoted, pointing out the way forward and providing fundamental follow-up for the whole party to carry out in-depth theme education.

　　In April 2023, one week after the theme education was launched, the General Secretary of the Supreme Leader visited Guangdong, the frontier of reform and opening up.

　　Open the way with research. In four days, the General Secretary of the Supreme Leader crossed the land of western Guangdong from west to east, from the Qiongzhou Strait to the Pearl River, felt the pulse, dissected the sparrow, set an example for the whole party with an extensive and in-depth investigation, and led the broad masses of party member cadres to make good use of "family heirlooms" and do their "basic skills".

　　Late winter, Zhongnanhai, Beijing.

　　At the special democratic life meeting in the Political Bureau of the Central Committee to study and implement the theme education of Supreme Leader Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought in the new era, the General Secretary of Supreme Leader commented on the speeches of the Political Bureau of the Central Committee comrades one by one and made demands one by one, emphasizing that this theme education "has a prominent theme, clear objectives and tasks, and has achieved remarkable results in learning to build a soul, enhance wisdom, correct the wind and promote work through learning", demanding that "the Political Bureau of the Central Committee should take the lead in consolidating and expanding the achievements of theme education, establish a long-term mechanism, strengthen its own construction, and play a role in the whole party.

　　In the past year, the General Secretary of the Supreme Leader has always placed great emphasis on the theme education, which has been highlighted at every important meeting. Every time he goes to a local inspection, he puts forward important requirements and gives special instructions on every important issue, pushing the whole party to continuously deepen the theme education.

　　— — Stick to the first task, with clear theme and prominent main line.

　　"Learning ideas" is the first requirement of theme education.

　　In this regard, the General Secretary of the Supreme Leader has set the outline for:

　　Original learning, "it is necessary to learn and master these main contents comprehensively and systematically, but also to grasp the scientific system of this thought as a whole, so as to achieve mastery"; Connecting with practice, "vigorously carrying forward the Marxist style of study of integrating theory with practice" and earnestly achieving "three close combinations" and "three profound grasps"; Focus on key learning, "focus on what you insist on and what you lack, and enhance the pertinence of learning" … …

　　Starting with "learning ideas", the General Secretary of the Supreme Leader led the whole party to deeply learn and understand the party’s innovative theory, and explicitly asked leading cadres to "go to the podium, give lectures on party classes, set an example, and promote learning through lectures".

　　Always learn, always be new, always realize and always make progress.

　　In Guangdong, the emphasis on "learning to cast a soul" is to deepen, internalize and transform the study and implementation of Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought in the new era, thoroughly root out the source of thought, strengthen the foundation of faith, supplement the calcium of spirit and stabilize the rudder of thought. We must strengthen our ideals and beliefs, forge a firm loyalty to the party, and stand firm on the people’s stand.

　　In Shaanxi, the emphasis on "learning to increase wisdom" is to understand the rules, clear the direction, learn methods and increase wisdom from the party’s scientific theory, and learn the skills of housekeeping, rejuvenating the party and strengthening the country. It is necessary to improve political ability, thinking ability and practical ability.

　　In Inner Mongolia, the emphasis is on "learning to correct the wind": adhere to the combination of goal orientation and problem orientation, integrate learning, investigation and reform, find the gap between the requirements of benchmarking the party style, check the root causes of the requirements of expressing the party style, and clarify the measures against the requirements of party discipline. It is necessary to develop a pragmatic style, carry forward a clean and honest style, and cultivate a frugal style.

　　In Jiangsu, we emphasize "learning to promote dry work": adhere to the orientation of integrating learning with practice, unifying knowledge, belief and practice, rectifying dry work, enhancing the motivation of dry work, forming a joint force of dry work, and achieving tangible results in promoting dry work with learning. Firmly establish the concept of political achievements for the benefit of the people, drum up the spirit of the entrepreneurs, and form a good situation of paying close attention to implementation.

　　A series of important expositions by the Supreme Leader General Secretary profoundly answered major questions such as "Why to learn, what to learn, how to learn, and what effect to learn", and urged party member cadres to truly learn, understand, believe and use, and "truly learn the Marxist housekeeping skills".

　　— — Pay attention to methods, convergence and integration, and classify policies.

　　"This theme education is not divided into stages and links. It is necessary to integrate theoretical study, investigation and research, promote development, examine and rectify, and promote it organically." At the beginning of the theme education, the General Secretary of the Supreme Leader put forward clear requirements.

　　In September, 2023, when the first batch of theme education was finished and the second batch was launched, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader who was inspecting in Heilongjiang emphasized that "we should pay attention to the linkage between the first and second batches of theme education".

　　According to the requirements of the Supreme Leader’s General Secretary, all localities, departments and units insist on learning, comparing, inspecting and rectifying, combining learning with doing, linking up investigation and reform, and unifying breaking and standing.

　　Both the "two-point theory" and the key theory; It is both coordinated and focused.

　　Compared with the first batch, the second batch of theme education participants have a wide range, many types and a large number, facing the grassroots directly, and the task is arduous.

　　On August 30th, when presiding over the The Politburo Standing Committee (PSC) meeting to listen to the first batch of thematic education and the second batch of thematic education arrangements, the Supreme Leader clearly pointed out that the second batch of thematic education should pay more attention to theoretical arming, classified guidance, solid foundation, overall coordination and leadership guidance.

　　On October 13th, during an inspection tour in Jiangxi, the General Secretary stressed that the second batch of theme education should be carried out with high quality, and the practical requirements should run through the whole process of theme education. "We should really do a good job in theoretical study and investigation, really examine and rectify outstanding problems, and really do a good job in benefiting the people and the people."

　　From "five more attentions" to "three realities", the General Secretary of the Supreme Leader asked Party organizations at all levels to "grasp the characteristics of different levels, different fields and different objects, combine the reality and give classified guidance" and effectively plan, organize and implement the theme education.

　　— — Adhere to the principle of avoiding vain efforts, be strict with reality, and be good at doing good things.

　　"It should be noted that formalism and bureaucracy are the key issues to be examined and rectified in this theme education, so this theme education will definitely not engage in formalism, formalization, routinization and superficiality." General Secretary of the Supreme Leader stressed.

　　Those who are good at killing pests examine their roots, while those who are good at treating diseases eliminate their roots.

　　In May, 2023, the General Secretary made important instructions on a material to prevent the cluster of thematic education research. In September, he made important instructions in the report of "The Grass-roots Governance of Small Horse-drawn Carts Needs to Be Changed" by China Academy of Social Sciences and the investigation report on grassroots burden reduction in 2023 by the Supervision Office of the Central Office to promote the implementation of grassroots burden reduction.

　　Since the theme education was launched, the General Secretary of the Supreme Leader has given more than 70 important instructions on rectifying statistical fraud and borrowing heavily to engage in "half-project", "image project" and "face project", preventing unhealthy tendencies in research, establishing and practicing a correct outlook on political achievements, rectifying chaos at the grassroots level, and preventing formalism. Education has guided the broad masses of party member cadres to keep up with the trend, rectify unhealthy practices and cultivate new styles.

　　One system deployment, one accurate guidance after another, and one demonstration after another … … The General Secretary of the Supreme Leader not only clearly pointed out the task of "crossing the river", but also led to solve the problem of "bridge and ship", and guided the whole party to adhere to the unity of goal orientation, problem orientation and practice orientation, and actively used the experience and practices of "ten million projects" and "four basic units" to grasp the "key minority" and drive the "overwhelming majority", which provided an action guide for the whole party to carry out theme education in depth.

　　In accordance with the unified arrangements and requirements of the CPC Central Committee, other comrades in the Political Bureau of the Central Committee took the lead in studying the Party’s innovative theory, conducted in-depth field research in relevant local departments and units, provided work guidance for carrying out theme education, urged and solved practical problems, and solidly promoted the implementation of various work arrangements.

　　Those who have the same desire up and down win, and those who have the above rate are strong.

　　The whole party is closely United around the CPC Central Committee with the supreme leader as the core. In this "new learning competition", we have learned political loyalty, mission responsibility, feelings for the people, fighting skills, sobriety and firmness, and constantly achieved great ideological emancipation, great improvement of ability, great change of style and great implementation of work.

　　It is important to be simple and practical — — The General Secretary of the Supreme Leader urged the whole Party to turn the learning achievements into actual results, overcome difficulties and start a business, and strive to hand over wonderful answers that are worthy of history, the times and the people.

　　The value of theory lies in guiding practice, and the purpose of learning lies in application.

　　From putting forward the idea of "actively grasping the implementation, gathering all the people’s efforts to grasp the implementation, grasping the implementation with the spirit of nailing, focusing on practical problems, and achieving new results in grasping the implementation" to emphasizing the scientific and objective evaluation of the effectiveness of theme education with the standards of "five tests" and "five things to see", the General Secretary of the Supreme Leader instructed the whole party to "combine the development of theme education with the implementation of the decisions and arrangements of the CPC Central Committee, and promote the central work of this department and unit in this region"

　　Promote high-quality development and lead the whole party to continue to struggle to write a new chapter in Chinese modernization — —

　　River of no return, the long scroll of Wan Li, witnessed a green butterfly change.

　　Once upon a time, under the influence of the concept of "hero by GDP", the Yangtze River was "sick, and it was not very sick". In this regard, the General Secretary of the Supreme Leader clearly put forward that "we should work together for great protection and not engage in great development" and lead the provinces and cities along the Yangtze River to embark on the correct path of "protecting in development and developing in protection".

　　Ideas are related to the direction, and ideas determine the way out.

　　In the critical period of ecological environment protection and high-quality development in the Yangtze River basin from quantitative change to qualitative change, in October 2023, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader hosted the fourth symposium on the development of the Yangtze River Economic Belt in Nanchang, Jiangxi Province, and asked party member cadres to take the theme education as an opportunity to "improve their ability to promote high-quality development".

　　Adhering to high-quality development is the last word in the new era, and promoting Chinese modernization is the biggest politics.

　　Hosted a symposium to further promote the coordinated development of Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei, a symposium to promote the comprehensive revitalization of Northeast China in the new era, a symposium to further promote the integrated development of the Yangtze River Delta, and deployed and deepened the construction of Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area … …

　　In the past year, the General Secretary of the Supreme Leader has closely combined the promotion of theme education with the promotion of economic and social development, guided party member cadres to better serve and integrate into the new development pattern by studying and practicing the Party’s innovative theory, further clarified their positioning, tapped their advantages, identified their shortcomings, strengthened their pre-judgment, and clarified their ideas, methods and paths for promoting high-quality development.

　　"It is necessary to consolidate and expand the achievements of theme education and turn them into the results of promoting high-quality development." The Central Economic Work Conference held not long ago deployed economic work in 2024 and put forward clear requirements to the whole party.

　　Under the strong leadership of the CPC Central Committee with the Supreme Leader as the core, the whole party has made great efforts to turn the thinking of theoretical study and the harvest of investigation and research into the results of unblocking development bottlenecks, solving development problems, eradicating persistent development problems, optimizing the development environment, enhancing the development momentum, promoting the effective upgrading of the economy in quality and reasonable growth in quantity, and making new progress and breakthroughs in continuously promoting Chinese modernization.

　　Focus on the concerns of the people and lead the whole party to unswervingly meet the people’s new expectations for a better life — —

　　In the flood season of 2023, extreme rainfall occurred in North China, Huanghuai and other places in China, causing floods and geological disasters.

　　On November 10th, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader learned about the post-disaster recovery and reconstruction in Beijing and Hebei on the spot and had face-to-face communication with the affected people.

　　In Shuiyuzui Village, Miaofengshan Town, Mentougou District, Beijing, the General Secretary walked to see the appearance of the village and learned about the restoration and improvement of infrastructure. In Yongji Xiuyuan Community, Shuangta Street, Zhuozhou City, Baoding City, Hebei Province, the general secretary walked into the homes of the affected people, watching thermometers and touching radiators to feel the warmth and coldness of the people.

　　General Secretary of the Supreme Leader urged party organizations at all levels in the disaster areas to closely integrate theme education with post-disaster recovery and reconstruction, and "test the effectiveness of theme education with the results of recovery and reconstruction and people’s satisfaction".

　　Only by winning the hearts of the people can good governance be achieved.

　　On November 29th, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader, who visited Shanghai, walked into the home of the new era urban builders and managers in Minhang District, and affirmed the local practice of solidly promoting serving the people and doing practical things in the theme education.

　　"A city should not only have a height, but also a temperature". "We should practice the concept of people’s city, constantly meet the people’s diversified and diversified housing needs, and ensure that migrants can get in, stay, live safely and succeed" … …

　　The General Secretary of the Supreme Leader asked the cadres in party member to earnestly follow the Party’s mass line in the new era, regard people’s satisfaction as the fundamental criterion for judging the effectiveness of thematic education, solve the most concerned, direct and realistic interests of the people, and make the achievements of modernization more fair and benefit all the people.

　　"communist party is a party that serves the people and always puts the people at the top of its mind". The general secretary said affectionately.

　　Deepen the comprehensive and strict administration of the party, lead the Communist Party of China (CPC) people to persevere and open up a new realm of self-revolution — —

　　In Yancheng City, Jiangsu Province, in the Memorial Hall of the New Fourth Army, photos, historical materials and cultural relics tell the glorious history of the New Fourth Army’s rebirth and bloody struggle.

　　On December 3, 2023, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader visited here. From time to time, he stopped to observe and communicate with you, emphasizing the need to make good use of this "vivid teaching material for carrying out revolutionary tradition education and patriotism education" and educate and guide party member cadres to "inherit and carry forward the spirit of being fearless of difficulties, dangers, struggles and victories".

　　Build a solid ideological foundation of loyalty and clean responsibility, and effectively turn the learning effect into a high degree of consciousness of firm ideals and tempering party spirit, and into an internal initiative to transform the subjective and objective world, so as to stand up the spiritual backbone of communist party people.

　　On the way to the new exam, bearing in mind the earnest entrustment of the Supreme Leader General Secretary, the vast number of party member mustered up their vigor, integrated knowledge and action, and the vast number of grass-roots party organizations made great efforts to build fortresses, further enhancing their political and organizational functions, and promoting their all-round progress and perfection. The whole party profoundly understands the important thoughts of the Supreme Leader General Secretary on Party building and the important thoughts of the Supreme Leader General Secretary on the Party’s self-revolution, further promotes the new great project of Party building in the new era, and leads the great social revolution with the Party’s great self-revolution.

　　If you don’t stop at difficulties and dangers, you will reach the mountains.

　　"It is the solemn historical responsibility of contemporary the Communist Party of China (CPC) people to open up a new realm of the modernization of Marxism in China."

　　The solemn declaration of the Supreme Leader’s General Secretary, every word is sonorous and weighty, which leads the Communist Party of China (CPC) people in the new era to further emancipate their minds, seek truth from facts, keep pace with the times, be realistic and pragmatic, bravely promote theoretical innovation on the basis of practice, persist in guiding new practice with China-era Marxism, and let Marxism show stronger and more convincing truth power on the land of China.

　　Heading for the Chinese dream of the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation, with the General Secretary of the Supreme Leader at the helm and the scientific guidance of Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought in the new era of the Supreme Leader, the great the Communist Party of China (CPC) will unite and lead hundreds of millions of people to successfully advance the historical process of building a strong country and national rejuvenation, and constantly create new great achievements and create new glories!

Skoda Ming Rui RS leads 10 new cars in the 212 issue of the catalogue.

　

　　　 It is not uncommon for the new car access catalogue to be dominated by improved cars. This is not the case. Most of the new numbers in the No.212 catalogue are improved models. Only Dongfeng Nissan Machi can truly meet the new model standards. Although there are not many new models, we can still find some improvement information of heavyweight models by looking at the whole No.212 new car access catalogue. Next, we will appreciate which models are officially unveiled in this catalogue.

　　　 CA7131— — Senya

Dafa senya
Senya

Dafa senya　Dafa senya
Sunya (click to view larger image)

　　　 As judged in the quick report, it is really the old Sunya S80, not the Sunya S80 unveiled at the Beijing Auto Show. However, the changes in styling are mainly reflected in the details of the headlights and front bumper, which is not very different from the Sunya CROSS that has already been listed in the catalogue. At least, the structure will not be greatly adjusted, but why is it a new number? The vehicle declaration chart is still an old model, and the powertrain has not changed, which makes people somewhat puzzled.

car make and model　 Senya 1.3L Length/width/height (mm)　 4120,4185/1640,1685/1695　 Wheelbase (mm) 2655 Engine model　
　 K3-VE3　 Displacement (mL) 1298 Power (Kw) 67 Curb quality (Kg) 1130、1150 Aika Auto Network Tabulation www.xcar.com.cn　

　　　 K3-VE3 engine is used in power, with a displacement of 1298mL and a power of 67Kw. At present, there is only a 1.3L displacement model, and the 1.5L model does not appear in the catalogue.

　　　 DFL7150— — Dongfeng Nissan machi

　　　 At present, Nissan March has officially confirmed the domestic plan, and the latest name is "Ma Chi". For many domestic consumers, this car is relatively unfamiliar, but its production year in the Japanese market is not short, and it was first born in 1982. At present, the domestic model is its fourth generation product.

Dongfeng Nissan machi
Dongfeng Nissan machi

car make and model Machi 1.5L Length/width/height (mm)　 　3779/1666/1525　 Wheelbase (mm)　 2450 Engine model　 　HR15 Displacement (mL)　 1498 Power (Kw)　 79 Curb quality (Kg) 　955 Aika Auto Network Tabulation www.xcar.com.cn　

　　　 There is nothing new in styling. There is no doubt that there is no change in vehicle data at the Beijing Auto Show. Only one detail has changed. Before the original catalog data came out, the vehicle size was 3779/1666/1526mm, and the wheelbase was 2450 mm. Among them, there is a difference of 1mm in height, which may be due to the adjustment for the China market. Compared with the third-generation models, the expansion range is not large. The biggest data change is the length compared with the third-generation models.

Dongfeng Nissan machi
Dongfeng Nissan machi

At present, it is known that the domestic version of March is likely to match the 1.3L and 1.5L engines, but only the 1.5L engine, numbered HR15, is disclosed in the catalogue information. Compared with the previously published maximum power of 80kw/6000rpm, the power parameter is lowered by 1Kw, reaching 79Kw/6000rpm, and the previous data of the maximum torque is 148Nm(15.1kgm)/4400rpm. Because the catalog data is not published, the real data is unknown for the time being, and it will match the 5-speed manual transmission and the 4-speed automatic transmission.

Dongfeng Nissan machi
Dongfeng Nissan machi

And its kerb quality is very impressive. The standard A0-class car body has a kerb quality of less than one ton. Please note that the power value of HR15 is almost the same as that of the HR16 engine adopted by Yida, while the kerb quality of the latter is nearly 200 kilograms more, and the power is excessive.

1. Sunya New Car and Nissan Machi

　　　　 SVW7206— — Ming Rui RS edition

　　　 Ming Rui, which has just appeared in the 203 catalogue, will launch four models with displacement of 1.4TSI, 1.6L, 1.8TSI and 2.0L, but this is not the end. In addition to pushing 1.4TSI, it seems that 2.0TSI is also expanding. In addition to the well-known six-generation golf GTI, FAW will also launch Passat CC with 2.0TSI. However, Volkswagen Group has always attached importance to the balanced development between the north and the south. In addition to Hao Rui, SAIC has a tendency to expand. At present, the modeling of the RS version has been officially unveiled at the Beijing Auto Show. The focus of improvement is on the sports kit of the front and rear bumpers. At the same time, a tail wing is added to the tailgate cover, and the brake caliper is changed to red.

Skoda Eurasia

Skoda Eurasia　Skoda Eurasia
Ming Rui RS version (click to view larger image)

car make and model Ming Rui RS 2.0TSI Length/width/height (mm) 4597/1769/1462　 Wheelbase (mm)

2578
　

Engine model
　 CGM Displacement (mL)
　 1984 Power (Kw) 147
　 Curb quality (Kg) 1465 Aika Auto Network Tabulation www.xcar.com.cn　

　　　 The engine model is CGM, which is exactly the same as those of Haorui, Passat CC and Golf 6GTI, but in terms of adjustment, Haorui is different from Passat CC. Since it is a high-performance RS version of Ming Rui, it goes without saying that the power is definitely the focus, and the adjustment should be more biased towards Passat CC. Although the maximum power and torque have not changed, the speed range of torque explosion is advanced, and it can be maintained from 1700rpm to 5000rpm.

　　　 TV7132/7165— — Small change VIOS

　　　 Toyota was unusually low-key at this Beijing Auto Show. The annual revised corolla did not appear, and the annual revised VIOS was also hidden in the snow. It was just a temporary deal with a VIOS GL-S sports version. Obviously, the real main force was the new Facelift version of VIOS in this catalogue.

Change VIOS
Change VIOS

car make and model VIOS 1.3L VIOS 1.6L Length/width/height (mm)　 　4300/1690,1700/1490
　 Wheelbase (mm)　 2550 Engine model　 2NZ　 1ZR Displacement (mL)　 1299 1598 Power (Kw)　 63 87 Curb quality (Kg) 1075 1100（MT）1125（AT） Aika Auto Network Tabulation www.xcar.com.cn　

　　　 The power is the same as that of VIOS, even the engine and transmission itself have not been modified, and the main change is reflected in the appearance. Compared with the current domestic VIOS model, the new model is less fashionable and sporty, and more atmospheric and commercial. The main changes are concentrated in the water tank grille, and the single horizontal bar has become a chrome-plated decorative design with double banners, and the black fog lamp frame has also become a chrome-plated decoration. It makes the front of the whole new VIOS look round and thick, and the aluminum alloy wheel hub with 5 banners has also become a design with 12 banners.

　

2. Ming Rui RS version, modified VIOS

　

　　　 SY7162— — 2010 Junjie +1.6L New Engine

　　　 Although the existence of 2010 Junjie has been known for a long time, in addition to the newly revised "face" shape, the powertrain of Junjie in this catalogue has also been greatly adjusted, and the self-made 1.6CVVT engine, numbered BL16L, has been fully used.

Brilliance China New China Junjie

Brilliance China New China Junjie　Brilliance China New China Junjie
2010 Junjie (click to view larger image)

car make and model 2010 Junjie 1.6L Length/width/height (mm)　 　4650/1800/1450　 Wheelbase (mm)　 2790 Engine model　 BL16L
　 Displacement (mL)　 1587 Power (Kw)　 87
　 Curb quality (Kg) 1445 Aika Auto Network Tabulation www.xcar.com.cn　

　　　 The engine with the number BL16L has a displacement of 1587mL. As for the power parameter value, it is estimated that its power is about 85Kw and torque is about 145nm in the early stage, but after the publication of the catalogue data, it is quite close, and the power value is 87Kw. Of course, the torque has not been announced yet, and it is expected to reach about 150NM, which is a great improvement compared with the 4G18 power surface value of Dongan Mitsubishi previously matched by Junjie. However, please pay attention to one detail. The declared data of its curb weight is 1.445 tons, while the curb weight of Junjie 1.6L originally assembled with 4G18 is 1.39 tons, which is 55 kilograms more, which may be greatly related to the structural changes. In this way, the advantages of its powertrain establishment offset each other, but the cost is worthy of attention.

　　　 SY7200— — 2010 Junjie Wagon Cross

　　　 In the same period, the Cross model improved from the Wagon version of Junjie appeared, just like the 2010 Junjie model. They all made public appearances at the Beijing Auto Show. The mystery of modeling is gone. Of course, as far as the model itself is concerned, the improvement is very successful. Brilliance is always reassuring in the modeling part and will not challenge your visual nerve excessively.

Brilliance China New China Junjie
2010 Junjie Wagon Cross

car make and model 2010 Junjie Wagon Cross Length/width/height (mm)　 　4763/1836/1473　 Wheelbase (mm)　 2790　 Engine model　 　BL20L Displacement (mL)　 1991 Power (Kw)　 102
　 Curb quality (Kg) 1507（MT）1560（AT） Aika Auto Network Tabulation www.xcar.com.cn

　　　 In terms of power, Brilliance’s upcoming 2.0L engine will be fully launched. However, according to the information released in the previous period, this is only a naturally aspirated 2.0L engine, and CVVT technology has not been introduced. Of course, whether it is really owned or not can not be determined until it is listed. In addition, this car will also match the 5AT transmission.

　　　 MR7101— — Geely Global Hawk GC2

　　　 As speculated in the express, it is indeed a panda catalogue; Of course, Geely Group officially changed the sales name of Panda to Global Hawk GC2 at the Beijing Auto Show, and this appearance catalogue may be related to this.

Geely Global Hawk Panda
Geely panda

car make and model Global hawk GC2 1.0L Length/width/height (mm)　 　3598/1630/1465 Wheelbase (mm)　 2340 Engine model　 　JL3G10
　 Displacement (mL)　 997
　 Power (Kw)　 50
　 Curb quality (Kg) 1170 Aika Auto Network Tabulation www.xcar.com.cn

　　　 In terms of power, it is equipped with Geely’s three-cylinder 1.0CVVT engine under research. This engine is not unfamiliar. It appeared in Panda’s power configuration list as early as the end of last year, and it was not listed until the Guangzhou Auto Show last year. As for the modeling, there is no change, and the size parameters have not changed either, but there is a very interesting detail. The kerb quality in Panda’s original catalogue is 937kg. However, after replacing the US-Japan catalogue in this catalogue, it has become 1,170 kilograms, which is even more than 240 kilograms. You should know that this is just an ordinary gasoline engine model, neither a hybrid nor a pure electric vehicle. Is there a deviation in reporting data?

　

3. Junjie Travel Edition and Global Hawk New Car

　

　　　 JNJ7000— — Zotye electric passenger car

　　　 Zotye is the first pure electric vehicle manufacturer in China to log in the catalogue, and it is also the first manufacturer to offer a price. Of course, this can only be promoted and sold in the pilot area, and there is still some time to go before the real industrialization. However, the first car was developed based on 2008, and a 5008 pure electric vehicle model was also developed. Please pay attention to the number of those who appeared in this issue, which is JNJ7000, while the catalogue number of Zotye 2008 is JNJ6400 (electric). — Car, yes, this time Zotye made great efforts to push two pure electric vehicles, one is the Otto version of the pure electric vehicle based on the original Jiangnan Otto, and the other is improved with the help of the model in the picture below.

Zotye Auto 08 5008
Zotye 5008

Zotye Auto 08 5008
Zotye 5008

car make and model Zotye electric vehicle Length/width/height (mm)　 4089/1871/1695 Wheelbase (mm)　 2666 Engine model　 WTGSDJ-30A (motor)
　 Power (Kw) 30 (motor)　
　 Curb quality (Kg)　 1750
　 remarks 　1. battery: Ferrous lithium phosphate, SE180AHA, sky energy (Luoyang) co., ltd., single battery voltage and capacity (V/Ah):3.2/180, total voltage and total capacity (V/Ah):320/1802, battery management system model: GTBMS005A-MC11, manufacturer: Harbin crown. 3. Type of traction motor: water-cooled variable frequency induction motor, model: WTGSDJ-30A, rated power/peak value: 30kW/90.93kW, manufacturer: Jiangsu Weiteli Motor Manufacturing Co., Ltd.; 4. Traction motor controller: HIT-IMC30/90, Harbin Institute of Technology-Thailand. Aika Auto Network Tabulation www.xcar.com.cn

　　　 Since it is a pure electric vehicle, it is enough to keep a proper wait-and-see degree. After all, its limited kilometers limit the possibility of sales promotion, and Zotye has only one purpose in taking out the original pure electric vehicle modified by Otto in Jiangnan. How effective it is to seize the 50,000-yuan electric vehicle market can only be left to the market to respond.

　　　 SC7083— — Benben MINI 0.8L

　　　 After the launch of 1.0L, Benben MINI will also plan to launch a lower-displacement model, and 0.8L is the next step of Changan’s planning. The information of this appearance coincides with Changan’s plan.

Chang' an automobile benben MINI
Benben MINI

Chang' an automobile benben MINI　Chang' an automobile benben MINI
Benben MINI (click to view larger image)

car make and model 　Benben MINI 0.8L Length/width/height (mm)　 　3520/1570/1490　 Wheelbase (mm)　 2345 Engine model　 　JL366Q Displacement (mL)　 759 Power (Kw)　 38
　 Curb quality (Kg) 870 Aika Auto Network Tabulation www.xcar.com.cn

　　　 The power model is JL366Q engine, with a displacement of 759mL, which is smaller than QQ’s, but it is comparable to QQ308 in power performance, both of which are 38Kw, and the appearance level will not be improved more. After all, it has only been listed soon.

　　　 SQR7081/7101— — QQ3 minor change

　　　 In today’s market, it is difficult to increase the sales volume by relying solely on the model itself. It is becoming a mainstream trend to develop the corresponding CROSS version on the original model. No, QQ3 is also expected to launch its own small modified model, but it is not a substitute for the cash sales, but plays a role of flank cover. At present, Chery intends to turn QQ into a series model. This improved model has been clearly defined as a refined product of QQ, and it needs to be officially announced by Chery.

QQ3 minor change
QQ3 minor change

0.8L Manual Basic Edition　0.8L Manual Basic Edition
Old QQ3 (click to view larger image)

car make and model 　QQ3 to 0.8L QQ3 to 1.0L Length/width/height (mm)　 　3568/1495/1485, 1530　 Wheelbase (mm)　 2340 Engine model　 　SQR372　 SQR472FB Displacement (mL)　 812 993
　 Power (Kw)　 38 50
　 Curb quality (Kg) 880 897（AMT）　 Aika Auto Network Tabulation www.xcar.com.cn

　　　 According to the catalogue data, two models, 0.8L and 1.0L, will be launched in the small modified QQ3. Both 0.8 and 1.0L have ready-made AMT transmissions to choose from, and the price should not be far from the current QQ3, whether it is high or low depends on the real positioning when it is officially launched.

4. Zotye Electric Vehicle, Benben and QQ changed their models.

　

Passion eulogizes the great national spirit-China writers write poems on the front line of earthquake relief

Special topic: Wenchuan earthquake in Sichuan

Topic: Heroes of Earthquake Relief

　　　　Xinhuanet Beijing, June 14 (Reporter Liao Yi) "We should record this earth-shaking earthquake relief struggle in the form of literature, and show the unity and strength of heroic Chinese sons and daughters in the face of crisis and tell the world." Within more than a week after the Wenchuan earthquake, the Chinese Writers Association organized four China writers’ earthquake relief interview groups, including more than 50 writers and poets, to go to Sichuan, Gansu, Shaanxi and other hardest hit areas to experience life and interview and create. Day and night in the front line, writers and poets were all shocked by the heroes and touching stories that emerged in the earthquake relief, inspired by the national spirit highlighted in this disaster, poured their passion into the pen and wrote a lot of works containing the true feelings of writers, which touched countless readers, brought strong spiritual shock to the people of the whole country and great spiritual strength to overcome the difficulties together.


　　On the front line of disaster, China writers are with the people.


　　　　At the scene of earthquake relief, there are unyielding cadres and masses, people’s soldiers who put people’s interests above everything else, angels in white, who is committed to saving lives, volunteers at home and abroad who are silently dedicated, journalists who record history, and writers and poets who engrave national suffering and spirit.


　　　　Gao Hongbo, He Jianming, Huang Yazhou, Xu Jian, Li Mingsheng, Fang Min … Well-known writers and poets braved the threat of aftershocks and went deep into the disaster-stricken areas such as Dujiangyan, Mianyang, Deyang, Guangyuan, Wenchuan, Beichuan, Anxian, Qingchuan, Mianzhu, Shifang and Pengzhou in Sichuan Province, and interviewed the victims. Writers and poets such as Chen Jiangong, Chen Qirong, Xie Keqiang, Yang Ke, Tian He, Xu Kun, Jiang Wei, Wang Peng, Lengmeng, Sun Jingyan, etc., who went deep into the disaster-stricken areas in Gansu and Shaanxi, cordially visited the local victims and donated money to the local disaster-stricken rural areas and Hope Primary School …


　　　　In these shocking scenes, in those moving places, China writers are dancing. Among the writers who participated in the interview, the oldest is 71-year-old Sichuan woman writer Li Linying, and the youngest is Beijing writer Chun Shu and Hebei writer Chen Weijun born in the 1980s. In this way, several generations of China writers and poets have been close to the motherland, a painful land, and comforted their traumatized hometown with their feelings.


　　　　"This is a rare spiritual and emotional impact; The creative experience of this interview has made me mature. " Several young writers said.


　　Share the disaster, let the creation consciously pay attention to the people’s livelihood.


　　　　"Wenchuan, Wenchuan/At this moment, you make the whole Republic sleepless/sleepless nights/how many people can’t sleep! /So, the President of the Republic issued an order/the Prime Minister of the Republic took the lead/the Republic army marched in the rain/the Republic accompanied Wenchuan to tide over the difficulties! /Race death with speed/People’s safety is higher than the sky! "


　　　　"Today, I bow my head, not to cry/just to kiss the broken land/just to search between the heart and the ruins again/to find the crying of the baby/to find the breathing of the old people/to suck the blood from their wounds/to give birth to the miracle of the next life."


　　　　In a field tent, in successive aftershocks, under the bright or dark lights, first-line writers and poets wrote these hot poems with passion.


　　　　Xu Jian, a military writer, said: "This interview in the earthquake zone has made me more and more consciously return to the position of civilians, taking the whole life as a thought, taking universal values as a banner, and paying more attention to my parents, brothers and sisters." Writer Jiang Wei said: "In this disaster, the party and the people share the same fate, which fully embodies the relationship between fish and water, which has laid the most solid foundation for us to overcome the disaster." Xuanwu, a young writer, said: "Words present power, and civilization is passed down by such a power."


　　　　Whether it’s a writer who goes to the front line to interview the earthquake relief, or a writer and poet who is far behind, blood is boiling at the same time and passion is burning for the same goal! Many writers and poets have picked up pen and paper to sing for the great national spirit shown in the great disaster.


　　The work of blood is in harmony with the land and people.


　　　　"The combination of literature and songs is timely." This is fully reflected in the first-line creation of China writers and poets in earthquake relief.


　　　　Poems to Wenchuan, Carrying a Wife, Mourning: In the Name of the Republic, Angels on the Ruins, Life and Death, China at 14: 28, Flag Flying in the Highland of Life, A Child’s Salute, Let’s Share This Moment … These hot songs from the hearts of China writers and poets are sung through newspapers, radio and television. The earth-shaking truth has moved countless readers.


　　　　At the same time, He Jianming’s Report from Longmenshan, Unyielding Ridge, Qiushanshan’s Breakthrough from the Despair, Tracking: Long Baoping’s Rescue, Jiang Wei’s A Small Town that Surprised Us, Xu Jian’s Mourn of Abundance, Wang Peng’s Feeling New in Destruction, YongXian Quan’s Longnan Diary and Xuanwu’s Dangerous Situation.


　　　　There are many poets and writers who express their feelings in other literary styles. For example, Chen Jiangong and Wang Song created the essays Life and Death Game and Monitor respectively, Xie Keqiang created lyrics such as party member Commando and The People’s Liberation Army’s kindness is greater than the sky, and Chen Weijun created the Yue Opera "There is no way ahead" and the Beijing Opera "Chinese sons and daughters are grateful for each other".


　　　　The fiery front line of disaster relief has aroused the surging creative enthusiasm of writers and poets. Poets Huang Yazhou and Shang Zejun published poetry anthologies "China is so shocked" and "National Mourning: Poems about Wenchuan" respectively, all of which are first-line works in the disaster area. The Chinese Writers’ Association quickly organized the editing and publication of two poetry collections, Symphony of the Heart with a Feeling of the Earth and the Earth, and China: Shocking May.


　　　　"I strongly feel the power of literature, which keeps me awake at night and shocks me all the time, as well as warmth, strength and confidence, so that I can’t wait to go to the disaster area to fight with the people there and share the burden." This is a message from netizens to writers and poets in China.


　　　　Jin Binghua, Party Secretary and Vice Chairman of the Chinese Writers’ Association, said that there are too many people and things in earthquake relief that need writers to express and eulogize. The Chinese Writers’ Association will continue to organize writers to interview and create in the disaster areas, artistically reflecting the heroic achievements of the people in the disaster areas in rebuilding their material and spiritual homes under the leadership of the party and the government, and there will be more good works dedicated to the people of the whole country. The reporter understands that the Chinese Writers’ Association is organizing efforts to carefully edit and publish the anthology of poems, reportage and essays on earthquake relief, and will give them to the disaster-stricken areas to better inspire the fighting spirit of compatriots in the disaster-stricken areas and the people of the whole country.

Editor: Zhang Renhe

New progress in ＂Xuzhou Fifth Ring Road＂! The jacking construction of Jinghang Canal Bridge on Xuzhou Outer Ring Highway (southeast section) was successfully completed.

　　The "Xuzhou Fifth Ring Road" that Xuzhou people have been paying attention to has made new progress. At 11: 08 am on July 14th, one of the most critical nodes in road engineering — — The 127.6m-m-long steel truss girder of the Beijing-Hangzhou Canal Bridge in Jiawang is precisely pushed into place, which indicates that the jacking construction of the main bridge of the Beijing-Hangzhou Canal Bridge has been completed, which means that the Xuzhou Outer Ring Road has taken another big step.

　　It is understood that Xuzhou Outer Ring Road "S003", also known as the Fifth Ring Road, has a total length of 135.2 kilometers, connecting eight regional cities such as National Highway 310, Provincial Highway 322, National Highway 104 and National Highway 206. This Beijing-Hangzhou Canal Bridge is the reconstruction project of Xuzhou section of National Highway 206, and it is also an important part of Xuzhou Outer Ring Road (southeast section). The total length of the bridge is 500.76 meters, and the main span of the canal is 127.6 meters. The whole main bridge is made of variable height steel truss, which is built by jacking technology, which is the first Beijing-Hangzhou Canal Bridge in Xuzhou. During the construction period, the project department organized experts to conduct comprehensive monitoring and mechanical analysis, and took corresponding technical measures in time to ensure the quality and safety of the main bridge jacking construction. It took about one month to accurately jack the main beam weighing 2700 tons into place.

　　According to Zhang Chun, executive manager of Bid Section 1 of National Highway No.206, after the successful jacking of Beijing-Hangzhou Canal Bridge, ancillary works such as erection of approach box girder, lifting of main bridge deck and bridge deck system will be carried out, and the project will be completed by the end of September.

　　Xuzhou, the national highway 206, changed its route from the north of Jializhuang, Jiawang, the original national highway, to the southeast, and then passed through Jiawang City. After crossing the Bulao River and the Beijing-Hangzhou Canal, it entered tongshan district, passed through Xuzhuang and Lvliang Scenic Area, and turned west at the east side of Zhangji Town, ending at the intersection of Sanbao South National Highway 206 and Beijing Road, with a total length of 68.53km. This project adopts the standard construction of the first-class highway, with the designed driving speed of 100Km/h, two-way four-lane and bridge and culvert load grade highway — Level; The subgrade is 26m wide.　　

　　Yang Gang, director of the Contract Department of the Engineering Department of Xuzhou Outer Ring Highway Construction Headquarters, told the reporter that the outer ring highway has entered the asphalt pavement construction stage in an all-round way, and it is expected that the outer ring highway will be completed by the end of the year except for the iron-related projects. After the whole road is opened to traffic, it is estimated that it only takes 30 minutes to drive from Lvliang to Jiawang. The Beijing-Hangzhou Canal Bridge is an important node and difficult project of the Outer Ring Road. The successful jacking of the main bridge has taken another big step for the completion of the Outer Ring Road. After the outer ring highway is fully completed, it will further optimize the regional road network layout of Xuzhou, promote the orderly development of the city, and promote the all-round development of the plots, which is of great significance to improving urban traffic and consolidating Xuzhou’s position as a transportation hub.

　　(Source: Wireless Xuzhou)

Mikan Ryu didn’t choose ＂Sister Riding the Wind and Waves＂ again, and then sent a small composition, but she was squandered and sold badly.

As soon as Sister Braving the Wind and Waves 4 was broadcast, Mikan Ryu, who once played Yan Lili, the little black magic fairy in Balala, went on a hot search, which triggered a heated discussion. History is always surprisingly similar! Why do you say this? Because she also went on a hot search when "Braving the Wind and Waves 3" was broadcast. She went to the hot search twice for the same reason-she was not successfully selected to participate in the variety show.

What we see in the entertainment circle is actually more success, because in the vast sea of people, only success can be seen by everyone. Therefore, it is very rare for artists like Mikan Ryu to "fail". Let’s briefly review her early experiences.

In 2009, Mikan Ryu made it into the top 15 of Super Girl, which can’t be said-it’s not good enough, and many people can’t reach it. But to say yes, it is not as good as the first place and the second place. In 2010, she participated in the women’s team debut and also participated in South Korea’s MAMA. Being a women’s group is popular now, but it was only in its infancy at that time, although their works and stage quality were good at that time. Later, the team ended in failure.

Last year, she experienced two major failures, one was the failure to take the postgraduate entrance examination, and the other was the failure to be selected as Sister Lang. Mikan Ryu herself said that it was a great blow to her. Fortunately, Sister Lang was not only held for three years, but also this year. Surprisingly, Mikan Ryu failed again this year. In this way, she has failed many times in just over 30 years.

In addition to her little black magic fairy and failure, Mikan Ryu loves to write things to express her feelings, which is also one of her characteristics. This time, she was not selected successfully, so she sent a short composition in Weibo to express her feelings. The small composition is the same as the previous response that I failed to be selected for the first time and that I failed to take the postgraduate entrance examination. The number of words is quite large. But when she sent a small composition before, she received almost all the support and encouragement, and this time there were some voices of spitting.

The content of this essay is also quite rich, and the language is plain and fluent, but there are many good sentences and true feelings. There are still several expressions and events in it that are quite impressive. For example, she even prayed to God for this interview with Sister Lang, which is enough to show her attention to this program and inexplicably makes people feel sad.

As soon as this little composition came out, it triggered a heated discussion among netizens. Encourage and praise her, so encourage and praise her, for example, her writing is good, for example, she is sincere, and some people express sympathy and regret for her failure.

But those critical voices focused on the purpose of Mikan Ryu’s essay. "Is it necessary to send a short composition every time I fail?" "Is this selling bad eyeballs?" "I thought she was pitiful at first, but when the short composition sold badly, I felt bad …" Yes, many people are wondering if Mikan Ryu is trying to use the attention of netizens to send herself to next year’s wave sister.

However, the author thinks that it is understandable for Mikan Ryu to post this blog post. First of all, we can find that Mikan Ryu is a person who loves to record her life and is willing to express herself on Weibo, so it is not surprising to express her feelings after meeting a failed thing.

Secondly, the content of this Weibo is really sincere, and the sentence is beautiful and connotative. We can learn from it that we can meet difficulties and setbacks, be sad but accept it peacefully, and never give up the positive energy of progress.

Finally, what if there is a purpose? Mikan Ryu itself is very suitable for the positioning of Sister Lang, who can sing and dance, and has worked as a women’s group. Many people are still looking forward to her being on this program. Proper selling is miserable, and if it can achieve the goal of not being excessive, this is also a means that can be taken. But we must not criticize insincerity just because her words are full of emotion and look more emotional.

In other words, some people always complain that there is no "living person" in entertainment. Weibo of some star idols is full of business endorsements and drama announcements. Isn’t it the representative of "living person" that Mikan Ryu can publish such thoughtful Weibo content? On the one hand, everyone criticizes that star artists are so aloof and unwilling to talk to fans, and on the other hand, they suspect that the artists who do so are purposeful and utilitarian. We should not be so harsh.

In a word, it’s a pity that Mikan Ryu didn’t choose Sister Lang this year. I can only hope that we will not see such a small composition next year, but that she will be successfully selected as Sister Lang and can see her experience in the Weibo.

Louis Koo teamed up with 10 companies to make anti-epidemic films to help grassroots filmmakers.

1905 movie network news　Recently, according to Hong Kong media reports, Louis Koo, as the president of the Artists Association, will jointly invest HK$ 3 million in 10 film and television companies including Emperor, Shaw and Universal Asia, and also grant another HK$ 9 million to the Film Development Fund, totaling HK$ 39 million (about RMB 36 million). The money will be used to start anti-epidemic films and raise money for grassroots film workers.


According to the report, the film will be directed by Gu Dezhao, who once wrote the film and co-produced it with Stephen Chow. In addition, director Guo Zijian and director Hing-Ka Chan will also join the co-director.


The film will be filmed in a short time, and all the actors participating in it will be benefit performances. At present, Chilam and Zhang Jicong have confirmed their performances, and the remuneration of the actors will also be donated to the grassroots, with a maximum of HK$ 9,000 per person.


Huang Baiming, the owner of Oriental Film, confirmed this when interviewed by the media. He said: "Our 10 companies are jointly shooting, and the money is donated to the Artists Association, which will handle it and send it to the grassroots film workers. Louis Koo will be responsible for the donation, and the list of actors will be announced soon."


In this regard, Louis Koo also said: "Thanks to the kind-hearted people who have donated money in this support program, and everyone who has contributed. Through this action, the whole industry in Qi Xin will work together to support each other, hoping that donations can help those in need in the industry to solve their urgent needs. In the next days, everyone should continue to support each other, persist together, and spend this adversity together. "


It is reported that Louis Koo has been engaged in low-key charity for many years, which has been unanimously recognized by both inside and outside the industry. Its "Louis Koo Foundation" is committed to funding the construction of Hope Primary School. By 2019, 104 schools have been built.


In February this year, Louis Koo also donated 1.3 million masks through the Foundation to help people tide over the epidemic smoothly. Being called a "low-key philanthropist" by fans deserves it.


It is hard-won to fight risks and tide over difficulties.

CCTV News:On the morning of October 24th, the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China held a press conference to introduce Report to the 20th CPC National Congress who interpreted the Party. At the press conference, in response to a reporter’s question, why do you call the ten-year change in the new era a "great change"? Jiang Jinquan, director of the Policy Research Office of the CPC Central Committee, made an interpretation.

Jiang Jinquan, Director of the Policy Research Office of the CPC Central Committee:The great changes in the ten years of the new era are all-directional, fundamental and patterned, and their influence is overall and historic, so they are called "great changes". In the past ten years, we have faced many risks, challenges and contradictions, and the task of eliminating the root causes, chaos and evil spirits is heavy. It is very difficult to overcome difficulties and eliminate stubborn diseases, which is rare in the world and history, and the change is hard-won.

I have the following experiences: First, great changes were achieved in solving prominent contradictions within the Party. Over the past ten years, the CPC Central Committee has unswervingly strengthened the overall leadership of the Party, promoted the strict administration of the Party in an all-round way, made great efforts to solve the problems of weakening, blurring and diluting the implementation of the Party’s leadership, persistently rectified the "four winds", resolutely punished corruption, eliminated the hidden political dangers within the Party, and eliminated the worries that the Party will not be a party. The Party’s leadership has become stronger and stronger, and the political ecology within the Party has taken on a new look, providing a fundamental political guarantee for realizing great changes.

Second, great changes were achieved by solving the outstanding contradictions in economic and social development. Faced with the long-term accumulated contradictions in the economy and society and a series of new contradictions arising from the changes in the domestic and international situation, including the turbid waves of "decoupling" of economy and science and technology set off by some western countries, the CPC Central Committee and the Supreme Leader General Secretary put forward a series of new ideas, new strategies, new ideas and new measures, especially putting forward and implementing new development concepts and promoting the construction of a new development pattern, which not only effectively responded to the triple pressures of shrinking demand, supply shocks and weakening expectations, but also laid the foundation for China’s long-term stable development and safe development.

Third, great changes are achieved in response to external risk challenges. In the past ten years, in the face of rapid changes in the international situation, external blackmail, containment, blockade and extreme repression, the CPC Central Committee with the Supreme Leader as the core led the people of the whole country, maintained strategic strength, carried forward the spirit of struggle, and resolutely fought head-to-head against evil, ghosts and pressure, effectively safeguarding national dignity and core interests and firmly grasping the initiative of China’s development and security.

Judging from these three aspects, the great changes in the new era and ten years were not easily achieved, but were achieved in overcoming various risks and challenges, even in stormy waves, and were the result of the United struggle and resolute struggle of the whole party and the people throughout the country.