The Ministry of Land and Resources introduced the Opinions on Strengthening the Protection of Cultivated Land and Improving the Balance of Occupation and Compensation.

  The State Council Information Office held a press conference in the press room of the State Council Information Office at 10: 00 am on Tuesday, January 24th, 2017, and invited Minister of Land and Resources Jiang Daming, Vice Minister Cao Weixing, Deputy Director of the Central Rural Work Leading Group Office Han Jun and Vice Minister of Agriculture Yu Xinrong to introduce the Opinions of the State Council, the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China on Strengthening the Protection of Cultivated Land and Improving the Balance of Occupation and Compensation, and to answer questions from reporters.

  [Moderator Hu Kaihong]

  Good morning, ladies and gentlemen. Welcome to the regular press conference of the State Council Information Office. A few days ago, the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China and the State Council issued the Opinions on Strengthening the Protection of Cultivated Land and Improving the Balance between Occupation and Compensation. The People’s Daily has published the full text of this Opinion, which is a very important document. In order to help you better understand this situation, I am very happy to invite Mr. Jiang Daming, Minister of Land and Resources, to introduce some information about the Opinions and answer your questions today. Also present at today’s conference are Mr. Han Jun, deputy director of the Office of the Central Rural Work Leading Group, Mr. Yu Xinrong, vice minister of agriculture, and Mr. Cao Weixing, vice minister of land and resources. Next, I would like to invite Minister Jiang to make an introduction.

  [Minister of Land and Resources Jiang Daming]

  Thank you, host. Good morning, ladies and gentlemen. First of all, thank you for your long-term concern and support for the work of land and resources. Recently, the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China and the State Council issued the Opinions on Strengthening the Protection of Cultivated Land and Improving the Balance of Occupation and Compensation. Let me briefly introduce the background and main contents of the Opinions.

  Cultivated land protection is related to national food security, ecological security and social stability, and the State Council, the CPC Central Committee, has always been highly concerned about this matter. Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader and other central leading comrades have made important instructions and instructions on farmland protection for many times, which has pointed out the direction and provided guidance for doing a good job in farmland protection in the new period. According to the relevant work arrangements of the central government, the Ministry of Land and Resources, the Ministry of Agriculture and the Central Agricultural Office will study and formulate opinions on further strengthening the protection of cultivated land and improving the balance between occupation and compensation. On December 5 last year, the 30th meeting of the Central Leading Group for Comprehensively Deepening Reform deliberated and adopted this Opinion. On January 9th this year, the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China and the State Council issued this Opinion.

  The Opinions fully implement the spirit of the 18th CPC National Congress and the 3rd, 4th, 5th and 6th Plenary Sessions of the 18th CPC Central Committee, thoroughly implement the spirit of the series of important speeches by the Supreme Leader General Secretary and the new ideas, ideas and strategies for governing the country, take innovation, coordination, green, openness and sharing as the fundamental guidance, focus on the goal of building a well-off society in an all-round way, focus on implementing the strategy of storing grain in the ground and storing grain in technology, improve the comprehensive grain production capacity, and strengthen the resource guarantee foundation of national food security; Efforts will be made to promote structural reforms on the supply side, solve the problem of balance between cultivated land protection and occupation and compensation, and enhance the adaptability of cultivated land protection systems and policies to the new normal of economic development. The Opinions adhere to the three bottom lines: the public ownership of land will not change, the red line of cultivated land will not break through, and the interests of farmers will not be harmed. They adhere to the strictest farmland protection system and the strictest land-saving system. In accordance with the principles of "strict protection and strict management, giving priority to conservation, overall coordination, and reform and innovation", they have established the objectives and tasks of farmland protection in the new period, and defined the overall requirements and policies and measures for strengthening and improving farmland protection.

  There are 20 articles in six parts in the Opinions. On the one hand, starting from the goal orientation and centering on the realization of the "trinity" protection of cultivated land quantity, quality and ecology, the Opinions systematically put forward the policy of strengthening the management and control of cultivated land, being constructive, encouraging and binding, and taking multiple measures at the same time, further enhancing the systematicness, synergy and operability of the policy, and promoting the system and policy of cultivated land protection to be more stereotyped and mature. On the other hand, from the perspective of problem-orientation, we should adhere to the unity of overall coordination and differentiated management, further improve the balance policy of cultivated land occupation and compensation, improve the compensation mechanism of cultivated land protection and the assessment mechanism of cultivated land protection responsibility target, promote the unity of rights, responsibilities and interests of cultivated land protection, and mobilize the initiative and enthusiasm of all parties to protect cultivated land more widely.

  According to the Opinions, by 2020, the amount of cultivated land in China will be no less than 1.865 billion mu, and the permanent basic farmland protection area will be no less than 1.546 billion mu, ensuring the construction of 800 million mu and striving to build 1 billion mu of high-standard farmland. At the same time, it is proposed that the cultivated land protection system and the cultivated land occupation and compensation balance policy system are constantly improved, which will promote the formation of a new pattern of cultivated land protection with stronger protection, smoother implementation and more efficient management.

  The "Opinions" emphasize strengthening land planning control and use control, and strictly controlling the occupation of cultivated land, especially high-quality cultivated land; Strengthen the special protection of permanent basic farmland, and it is strictly forbidden to evade the approval of occupying permanent basic farmland by adjusting county and township planning without authorization; Relieve the pressure of occupying cultivated land for construction by saving intensive land, and promote new construction not to occupy or occupy cultivated land as little as possible.

  The "Opinions" clarify that to improve the implementation mechanism of the responsibility for the balance of cultivated land occupation and compensation, construction land units must fulfill the obligation of supplementing cultivated land, and local governments at all levels are responsible for implementing the task of supplementing cultivated land. In accordance with the requirements of "self-balancing at the county level, supplemented by adjustment within the province, supplemented by appropriate national overall planning", we will improve and standardize the balance management of cultivated land occupation and compensation. Through the large-scale construction of high-standard farmland, the implementation of farmland quality protection and promotion actions, the overall promotion of farmland recuperation, and the strengthening of farmland quality investigation, evaluation and monitoring, we will vigorously promote the construction and protection of farmland quality.

  The "Opinions" require strengthening compensation and incentives for the main body responsible for farmland protection, implementing cross-regional adjustment of supplementary farmland interests, and using economic means to mobilize the enthusiasm of rural collective economic organizations and farmers to protect farmland. Strictly supervise and assess the local government’s implementation of farmland protection responsibility, strengthen the main responsibility of local government to protect farmland and the supervision responsibility of relevant departments, and build a joint responsibility mechanism for farmland protection of "party Committee leadership, government responsibility, departmental coordination, public participation and linkage" to implement the strictest farmland protection system.

  Implementing the Opinions is an important task for the relevant departments and local party committees and governments at all levels in the State Council in the future, and I hope to get the attention and support of our friends in the media. Let me briefly introduce the situation first. Deputy Director Han Jun of the China Agricultural Office, Vice Minister Yu Xinrong of the Ministry of Agriculture and Vice Minister Cao Weixing of our department are willing to answer your questions.

  [Moderator Hu Kaihong]

  Thank you, Minister Jiang. Let’s start asking questions. Before asking questions, please inform the news organization you represent.

  [CCTV, china network television reporter]

  Excuse me, Minister Jiang, in 1997, the State Council City, the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China issued a document to strengthen land management and farmland protection, and many effective farmland protection policies have continued to this day. Is there any strategic consideration for issuing such an Opinion again after a lapse of 20 years?

  [Minister of Land and Resources Jiang Daming]

  This question is very good. Twenty years ago, in 1997, the State Council, the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China issued a document to strengthen land management and farmland protection, proposing the strictest farmland protection system and the strictest land conservation system. After a lapse of 20 years, the Central Committee issued the Opinions on Strengthening Cultivated Land Protection and Improving the Balance of Occupation and Compensation, which is the need to further improve the cultivated land protection system and clarify the main responsibilities of governments at all levels on the basis of connecting the past with the future. For more than 20 years, as we all know, China has become the second largest economy in the world in terms of economic aggregate, and our industrialization and urbanization are unprecedented and advancing rapidly. In this process, while ensuring economic development, we adhere to the strictest farmland protection system and the strictest land-saving system, which has played an important role in ensuring national food security for a long time, promoting new urbanization and promoting agricultural and rural development. After years of efforts, we have initially established a regulatory framework system for farmland protection, including planning control, use control, standard verification, incentives and constraints. In this process, the State Council has also established the national land supervision system and other very important systems.

  In this document, these effective strict management systems are fixed, and at the same time, the "two must not" is put forward, that is, the red line of cultivated land that has been determined must not be broken, and the permanent basic farmland around the city that has been demarcated must not be occupied casually. From the special strategic position of cultivated land resources, cultivated land is the most precious resource in China, which is an important conclusion made by the Supreme Leader General Secretary. As a big country with a population of more than 1.3 billion, China’s special strategic position of food security cannot be shaken at any time. Cultivated land is the fundamental guarantee of national food security and the foundation and lifeline of agricultural development and modernization. The basic national conditions of a large population and a small amount of land determine the special importance and strategy of cultivated land resources in China. Cultivated land is the cornerstone of rural reform, development and stability, and it is an important production, living and ecological space. The protection of cultivated land is directly related to the vital interests of farmers, the construction of ecological civilization, the sustained and healthy development of economy and society, and the long-term stability of the country. Therefore, we must implement the strictest farmland protection system.

  From the demand of economic and social development, it is an objective fact that the deepening of new urbanization and industrialization will inevitably occupy a certain amount of cultivated land. Intensify the construction of ecological civilization, promote the supply-side structural reform, return farmland to forests and grasslands, and control polluted cultivated land, which also requires reducing some unstable cultivated land. At the same time, the quality of cultivated land in China is not high as a whole, and it is partially degraded, which can not meet the production needs of grain and agricultural and sideline products. The protection of cultivated land is facing multiple pressures in terms of quantity, quality and ecology. In order to adapt to the new situation and new requirements, we must correctly handle the relationship between economic development and farmland protection and properly solve the difficulties and problems in farmland protection. Where is the way out? It lies in reform and deepening reform. The central government issued a document to strengthen the protection of cultivated land in time, which not only emphasized the unswerving adherence to the strictest farmland protection system and the strictest land-saving system, but also put forward the overall requirements, objectives, tasks and policy measures to strengthen the protection of cultivated land and improve the balance of farmland occupation and compensation from the overall layout of "five in one".

  What needs to be particularly emphasized is that at present, China’s grain production has increased year after year, and there are more grain stocks. However, at this time, the more we must keep a clear head, the more we must tighten the string of cultivated land protection, and we must not relax at all. Once there is a mistake on this issue, it will make an irreparable subversive mistake. That’s all I have to answer. Thank you.

  [China Daily reporter]

  What are the contents of strengthening the management and control of cultivated land, encouraging multi-measures protection and constructive protection just mentioned? In addition, I understand that the main way to supplement cultivated land in the future is to carry out rural land consolidation and high-standard farmland construction. What new measures are there in the Opinions? Thank you.

  [Han Jun, Deputy Director of the Office of the Central Rural Work Leading Group]

  As you just said, land improvement and high-standard farmland construction are important measures to protect cultivated land. During the "Twelfth Five-Year Plan" period, we have built 403 million mu of high-standard farmland, and invested more than 590 billion yuan. After rectification, the quality and productivity of cultivated land have been significantly improved. According to the data provided by the Ministry of Land and Resources, it will be improved by one or two grades, and the grain production capacity will be increased by about 10% to 20%. During the "Thirteenth Five-Year Plan" period, the task of high-standard farmland construction is to ensure that 400 million mu of high-standard farmland is under construction and strive to build 600 million mu. The Opinions put forward three important policy measures in this regard.

  First, it is necessary to integrate financial funds and incite social funds to participate in land consolidation and high-standard farmland construction through financial funds. We have roughly estimated the financial funds. Together, the central and local governments will invest about 600 billion yuan during the Thirteenth Five-Year Plan period. If this 600 billion yuan can incite social capital to participate in the construction of high-standard farmland, I want to ensure that the task of building another 400 million mu is achievable.

  The second is to comprehensively promote the stripping of cultivated land. This is a very technical term. What does it mean to comprehensively promote the stripping and reuse of cultivated land occupied by construction? Our construction has occupied some good cultivated land, and its cultivated layer is matured. The cultivated layer soil occupied by cultivated land should be stripped, which will be used to supplement cultivated land reclamation projects. In this way, the soil conditions can be improved, the soil ripening process can be accelerated, and the soil fertility can be improved. There are both engineering measures and technical measures in this regard, which require a lot of capital investment.

  Third, strengthen basic support, establish a scientific evaluation system of cultivated land quality and productivity, regularly evaluate the productivity and quality level of cultivated land nationwide, and improve the investigation and monitoring system of cultivated land quality. Thank you.

  [Radio International reporter]

  We have noticed that this central rural work conference proposed that ensuring national food security is a top priority, and we should not relax at any time. We should actively implement the strategy of "storing grain on the ground and storing grain in technology" to ensure that the grain production capacity remains stable and steadily improves. What are the requirements of the Opinions in promoting the implementation of the strategy of storing grain in the land? Thank you.

  [Yu Xinrong, Vice Minister of Agriculture]

  Thank you, Mr reporter, for asking a very important question. Food is safe in the world. Our country has a population of 1.3 billion, and solving the problem of eating well is the top priority of our country’s governance. The central government sized up the situation and timely put forward a new strategy for food security under the new situation, which is the strategic bottom line to ensure basic self-sufficiency and absolute safety of rations. At the same time, in order to achieve this strategic requirement, it is proposed to promote the strategy of storing grain on the ground and storing grain in technology. To implement this strategy, it is fundamental to protect our cultivated land. General Secretary of the Supreme Leader has repeatedly stressed that the red line of cultivated land should be strictly guarded against death, and the protection of cultivated land should be done as the protection of giant pandas. We must profoundly understand and resolutely implement it. The protection of cultivated land focuses on keeping two bottom lines, one is the red line of cultivated land quantity, the other is the red line of cultivated land quality, that is, it is necessary to carry out large-scale construction of high-standard cultivated land, carry out in-depth protection and improvement of cultivated land quality, curb the degradation trend of cultivated land and improve the quality of cultivated land. In particular, it is necessary to classify the best quality cultivated land as permanent basic farmland and implement permanent protection and sustainable utilization. This time, the Opinions further put forward specific operational requirements.

  First, the quantity protection of cultivated land should be strictly implemented, and the total amount of cultivated land occupied by new construction should be reduced by controlling increment, digging stock and promoting intensification; It is necessary to achieve "less occupation", but also to improve the responsibility implementation mechanism of the balance of occupation and compensation, expand the channels for supplementing cultivated land, ensure "replenishment" and keep this red line.

  The second is to emphasize the protection of cultivated land quality. Innovate the mechanism to fully mobilize the enthusiasm of all parties, and vigorously improve the comprehensive grain production capacity and strive to achieve the goal of "building well" by promoting the occupation of cultivated land, the stripping and reuse of cultivated land, the upgrading and transformation of low-and medium-yield fields, and the improvement of new cultivated land in the later stage.

  Third, it is necessary to expand the pilot of farmland rotation and fallow, and implement the protection of farmland ecology. Cultivated land is an important part of the ecosystem. While developing and utilizing the reserve resources of cultivated land, it is necessary to make clear the areas and land types where reclamation is prohibited, so as to actively carry out comprehensive management of degraded cultivated land. Remediation of polluted cultivated land, overall promotion of cultivated land recuperation, and full play to the ecological role of cultivated land. Last year, we further expanded the implementation of rotation fallow of cultivated land in accordance with the requirements of the central authorities in promoting the recuperation and green development of cultivated land. This is a very effective measure and has won the support of the broad masses of grassroots cadres and farmers. This year, on the basis of last year, we will further expand, innovate in the system and mechanism, and innovate in the technical model, so as to lay a solid material foundation, technical foundation, especially ideological foundation. Thank you.

  [Workers Daily reporter]

  The balance policy of cultivated land occupation and compensation is actually a remedial policy to protect cultivated land. However, with the increasing occupation of cultivated land by urbanization and industrialization, some supplementary difficulties and problems have emerged in some places. In this context, is it necessary for us to adhere to this policy? In addition, what are the targeted measures for improving the balance policy of cultivated land occupation and compensation and solving the existing problems and difficulties? Thank you.

  [Minister of Land and Resources Jiang Daming]

  This question was answered by Vice Minister Cao Weixing.

  [Cao Weixing, Vice Minister of Land and Resources]

  I think the question you asked is very important. The policy of balancing cultivated land occupation and compensation is a remedial measure for the occupation of cultivated land by industrialization and urbanization. According to our statistics, during the period of 1999-2005, the national construction occupied 59.28 million mu of cultivated land, and at the same time we supplemented 69.29 million mu of cultivated land, effectively making up for the losses caused by the occupation of cultivated land by various types of construction. At the same time, the balance policy of occupation and compensation has a reverse effect on saving intensive land. The average annual scale of cultivated land occupied by construction in China has dropped from about 7.5 million mu in 1985-1996 to about 3.5 million mu in 1999-2015, and the reverse effect is very significant. Therefore, continuing to adhere to the balance policy of occupation and compensation at present and in the future can not only remedy the impact of grain production capacity occupied by construction in time, but also enhance the awareness of cultivated land protection.

  Of course, we are also soberly aware that after years of development and utilization, the reserve cultivated land resources in our country are gradually decreasing, especially in some provinces where cultivated land resources are relatively scarce. There are some practical problems in implementing the policy of balancing occupation and compensation, and there is still a gap between the quantity and quality of the balance of occupation and compensation required by the central government. Therefore, we should make great efforts to improve and optimize the management of the balance of occupation and compensation. For this reason, the Opinions put forward new policies and measures to improve and standardize the management of the balance of occupation and compensation in accordance with the idea of "controlling occupation, adjusting methods, calculating big accounts and differentiating". "Controlling occupation" means reducing the scale of cultivated land occupied by new construction and reducing the pressure of occupation and compensation balance from the source. "Adjustment mode" means to change the way of supplementing cultivated land, minimize the development of unused land, and strive to implement the quantity and quality of supplementary cultivated land through land improvement and high-standard farmland construction. "Counting the big accounts" means that we should shift from simply emphasizing the project-related calculation of the small accounts to taking into account the regional balance, so as to better implement the responsibility of local governments for farmland protection. "Differentiation" means to fully consider the regional differences and project differences, solve the difficulties of the balance of occupation and compensation in a realistic way, and build a new pattern of "county balance as the mainstay, provincial adjustment as the supplement, and national overall planning as the supplement".

  The "Opinions" also particularly emphasizes that it is necessary to adhere to the principle of "dominant and complementary", and through strict supervision and assessment, to achieve the same quantity and quality of supplementary cultivated land and occupied cultivated land, and better realize the coordination and unity of protecting cultivated land and ensuring development. Thank you.

  [Phoenix TV reporter]

  I want to continue the last question. The Opinions clearly point out that the state should make an appropriate overall plan for the balance of occupation and compensation. Does this mean that the inter-provincial balance of occupation and compensation can be lifted? What measures will be taken to promote this work in the next step? Especially in some cities along the eastern coast, the demand for this is relatively large. What detailed measures will be taken? Thank you.

  [Cao Weixing, Vice Minister of Land and Resources]

  Article 33 of the Land Management Law stipulates that "individual provinces and municipalities directly under the Central Government are really short of land reserve resources, and if the amount of newly cultivated land is not enough to compensate for the amount of cultivated land occupied after the new construction land is added, they must report to the State Council for approval to reduce the amount of cultivated land within their respective administrative areas and carry out ex situ reclamation." The "Opinions" clearly put forward that exploring the national overall planning of supplementary cultivated land is a detailed implementation of the legal provisions, and it is a reform measure to solve the problem of the balance between occupation and compensation of key projects in some provinces and some countries under the current situation of insufficient reserve resources and the mismatch between land occupation demand and reserve resources space.

  According to our assessment of the reserve resources of cultivated land and the realization of the balance between occupation and compensation in various provinces (autonomous regions and municipalities), during the "Thirteenth Five-Year Plan" period, the whole country can achieve the balance between occupation and compensation, and most provinces can achieve the balance between occupation and compensation within the province. However, it is indeed difficult for some provinces with serious shortage of reserve resources to fully implement the balance of occupation and compensation within the province. In this case, in order to ensure that the number of cultivated land in the country is not reduced, and at the same time, to ensure the demand for major construction land, according to the situation of cultivated land reserve resources, it is necessary to implement appropriate national overall planning for supplementary cultivated land.

  In the process of implementing the national overall planning of supplementary cultivated land, we will follow the principles and requirements established in the Opinions, strictly follow the procedures and standardize the operation. First, strictly limit the scope of overall planning. Based on resource endowment, seeking truth from facts, scientific evaluation and demonstration, strictly control the provinces and major construction projects that are included in the national overall planning. The second is to strictly control the overall scale. Strictly follow the objectives of farmland protection responsibility determined in the overall land use planning, adhere to the principle of balance within the province, and control the scale of national overall planning of supplementary cultivated land. The third is to play the role of interest leverage adjustment. According to different regions and types, the national standard of overall planning and supplementary cultivated land expenses shall be formulated. By collecting the state’s overall cost of supplementing cultivated land, we will concentrate on investing funds in the provinces that undertake the task of supplementing cultivated land and make overall plans for supplementing cultivated land and improving agricultural production conditions. Fourth, strict supervision and standardized management. Clearly supplement the national overall planning requirements for cultivated land, standardize the approval procedures, strictly supervise, and implement assessment and reward measures. In the next step, we will work with relevant departments to formulate specific management measures to ensure the implementation of this measure and achieve the expected goal of reform.

  What needs special explanation is that exploring the national overall planning of supplementary cultivated land in resource-poor provinces is a practical solution to the development needs of resource-poor provinces and the practical difficulties of supplementary cultivated land, not to loosen the balance system of cultivated land occupation and compensation, nor to relax management requirements. We believe that by defining the scope, strictly controlling the scale and strictly supervising, we can completely ensure that the supplementary cultivated land is implemented and firmly hold the national red line of cultivated land protection, so as to realize the coordination and unity of cultivated land protection and development guarantee. Thank you.

  [Farmer Daily reporter]

  Excuse me, Vice Minister Yu Xinrong, what are the plans of the Ministry of Agriculture in the construction of cultivated land quality, and what specific measures are there? Thank you.

  [Yu Xinrong, Vice Minister of Agriculture]

  Thank you, Mr. reporter, for asking a good question. The supplement of cultivated land quality, especially to further accelerate the protection of cultivated land area and delimit permanent basic farmland, while effectively protecting cultivated land quality, is a major decision-making requirement of the central government. For these measures, we will take a series of pragmatic measures. First, we will further implement the construction of high-standard farmland and strive to meet the requirement of storing grain in the ground. I have already elaborated on this issue in detail. The second is to promote scientific and technological innovation, with the focus on supporting technological innovation in seed industry.

  Mainly to carry out three major actions, 1. Protection of agricultural products. 2. Zero-growth action of fertilizer use, focusing on promoting precision fertilization reduction, replacement reduction of organic fertilizer, application reduction of new fertilizers and demonstration-driven reduction of new subjects. Strive to achieve zero growth in the use of fertilizers by 2020. Here is a report on the situation in the past two years, that is, in 2014, 2015 and 2016. Through the implementation of the above measures, initial results have been achieved. In 2016, the rapid growth momentum of chemical fertilizers has been curbed and has dropped below one digit. 3. The "zero growth" action of pesticide use mainly implements green prevention and control reduction, unified prevention and control reduction, and efficient drug substitution reduction. Strive to achieve zero growth in pesticide use nationwide by 2020.

  Third, we should implement three pilot projects: 1. The pilot project of protecting black land in Northeast China. Since 2015, the state has allocated 500 million yuan each year to carry out pilot projects for the protection and utilization of black land in 4 provinces (autonomous regions) and 17 counties (cities) in Northeast China, and achieved initial results. 2. The government has given active support to the remediation of cultivated land polluted by heavy metals in Hunan, and local governments have also attached great importance to it. Since 2015, special funds have been arranged every year to promote the screening and promotion of varieties with low cadmium accumulation in 19 counties in Changsha, Zhuzhou and Xiangtan, and to implement the actions of improving the quality of cultivated land and repairing heavy metal pollution, and remarkable progress has been made. In the second half of last year, relevant experts carried out strict testing according to scientific procedures, and the degree of heavy metal pollution in the soil has been better improved. 3. I have already introduced the pilot of implementing the system of farmland rotation and fallow, and this work will be further strengthened this year. Fortunately, the central government’s pilot decision has been warmly supported and responded by the broad masses of cadres and people at the grass-roots level, with high enthusiasm. Everyone thinks that crop rotation and fallow is not only an excellent measure to carry forward the traditional farming culture of the Chinese nation, but also an effective action to implement the "green development" put forward by the central government, which is a major event that contributes to the present and benefits the long term.

  The fourth is to strengthen the monitoring of cultivated land quality. We are innovating a series of technical means to restore cultivated land and improve the whole process monitoring. Thank you.

  [Economic Daily reporter]

  I would like to ask in the Opinions that the current incentive and restraint mechanism for farmland protection is still not perfect. Just now, Minister Jiang also suggested that the incentive and restraint mechanism will be further improved and perfected. I would like to ask, what are the main aspects of the current imperfection? In addition, what specific measures will be taken to improve it in the next step? Thank you.

  [Minister of Land and Resources Jiang Daming]

  The protection of cultivated land is related to the national economy and people’s livelihood. In the protection of cultivated land, the incentive and restraint mechanism is very important. The establishment of this incentive and restraint mechanism needs administrative means, legal means and economic means. What you said just now is still not perfect, and this problem does exist. The administrative means is mainly to strengthen the responsibility of local governments to protect cultivated land, and implement it to towns and villages at different levels. The "Opinions" call for strengthening the inspection and assessment of local governments’ responsibility for farmland protection, and the assessment results will be used as the performance assessment of leading cadres. At present, the protection of cultivated land is one of the important contents in the method of assessing natural resources. Moreover, it is emphasized that the protection of cultivated land should be the responsibility of both the party and the government, and the party Committee and government should do it together. As we said just now, we should establish a joint responsibility mechanism of "Party Committee leadership, government responsibility, departmental coordination, public participation and linkage from top to bottom". In this respect, we should make good use of the administrative power of governments at all levels.

  Second, we should use legal means. At present, the land management law and other laws and regulations have not been revised for nearly 20 years. It is necessary to enrich the achievements of the current reform pilot and further improve the rule of law.

  Third, we should establish an economic incentive mechanism. We propose to integrate relevant funds and establish a reward and compensation mechanism for farmland protection. In the "Opinions", it is proposed to integrate agriculture-related funds at the central and local levels and reward rural collective economic organizations and farmers who undertake the task of farmland protection. As far as we know, Zhejiang and Jiangsu have done this thing. We hope that all provinces can learn from each other and set up compensation mechanisms and reward and compensation mechanisms from their own reality. At the same time, Minister Cao just introduced that it is necessary to standardize the interest adjustment mechanism of supplementary cultivated land between cities and counties, including a few provinces, so that the places that really protect cultivated land or the places where cultivated land is increased will not suffer, and at the same time, the collectives and farmers who protect cultivated land will benefit.

  Here, we also pay attention to the role of interest adjustment in tackling poverty. The Ministry of Land and Resources resolutely implements the central government’s decision to win the battle against poverty. In this regard, land policy can play an important role, such as the policy of linking the increase and decrease of urban and rural construction land, that is, through reclamation, cultivated land has increased, and the saved indicators can also be used as indicators of occupation and compensation, and poor areas can be used throughout the province, which will play an important role in financial support for poverty alleviation and relocation and the development of poverty-stricken industries for farmers. What we know now is that a place where this policy is well used, such as Fuping County, Hebei Province, has more than 2 billion yuan in fiscal revenue through land policy a year, and its own fiscal revenue is less than 300 million yuan, which can play an important role in winning the battle against poverty. Now, through this policy, nearly one-third of our provinces are trying it out, and the economic benefits have been more than 20 billion. That’s all I have to say. Thank you.

  [Moderator Hu Kaihong]

  This is the end of today’s press conference. Thank you to all ministers and journalists. Here, I also wish you an early year. See you after the festival.

  Editor in charge: Lei Lina

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All the staff are ruthless and skillful, and the old and new players are on the same stage.


The movie "A Stranger’s Mad Knife" has gathered many masters with profound martial arts skills: "suit thug" Max Zhang, tough guy Geng Le, "female dragon" Jiang Luxia, more powerful new generation actor Xia Meng and powerful actors Liu Hua, Liu Fengchao, Feng Lei and Zhu Shimao.


Max Zhang appeared in the image of Tian Anye, the head coach of Mo Dao Army, who lived in anonymity, and staged a fateful battle with Geng Le, who played Zhang Xuqing, the commander of Fei Fei Army. The fierce collision between powerful and powerful players will bring exciting visual experience to the audience, and action movie lovers must not miss it. Nie Linger, the widow of the Prince, played by Xia Meng, a new generation flower, danced beautifully, and her image was fresh and refined. The relationship between Qin Gu, the former part of the Prince, and Tian Anye, played by Jiang Luxia, aroused the audience’s expectation. Liu Hua plays the fortune teller Qiansun Zhao, who is like a father and a friend to Tian Anye. Liu Fengchao, the deputy commander-in-chief of the Fei Fei Army, also added a fire to this power struggle. The roles of Feng Lei, a professional villain, and Zhu Shimao, a heavy-eyed man, are also in sharp contrast with the previous images, which makes people look forward to their wonderful performance in the film.


The sword of a stranger is set in the troubled times when dynasties changed. All the people trapped by the torrent of the times are victims of tactics, but the wheel of fate cannot crush the heart of benevolence and righteousness. I hope that this film, which shows the feelings of home and country and redeems each other, will arouse heated discussion and high attention from the audience after its release.


The film "The Stranger Knife" is a special attempt to distribute it in different lines, providing the audience with big-screen Jianghu feelings with the opportunity to watch movies offline, hoping to make more audiences excited in the immersive martial arts atmosphere! On March 2, first enter the rivers and lakes and meet in the cinema.


The interior is still old-fashioned, but is it worth buying a Toyota Flanders with many shortcomings?

Mr. Wang bought a Toyota Fenglanda (parameter picture) two months ago, which is mainly used for commuting to work and going out to play in his spare time. Because his father still drives a Toyota Camry at home, it has been used satisfactorily for several years, and the whole family has always had a good impression of the Toyota brand. Coupled with the limited budget, the appearance of Toyota Fenglanda is also in line with Mr. Wang’s aesthetics, so the car selection process of Mr. Wang is not too complicated. At present, this car has been driven for 3,000 years.

Advantage one:Power and fuel consumption.

The 7.3L naturally aspirated engine carried by Toyota Flanders has a maximum power of 171 HP and a maximum torque of 205 Nm, matching with a CVT gearbox that can simulate 10 speeds. The reliability of this power combination used in many higher-end Toyota models is beyond doubt. Although the power is not "explosive" and not strong, there is not much problem in daily driving, and the advantages are still driving smoothness and low fuel consumption. The owner’s current comprehensive fuel consumption per 100 kilometers is about 7.

Advantage 2:Trunk space.

The length of the vehicle is 4485mm, and the wheelbase is 2640 mm. The legroom in the vehicle is not much different from that of competitors of the same level. It is at a normal level, and naturally it is not very spacious. However, the trunk space of Toyota Flanders is quite large, with considerable height and depth. In the conventional mode, the volume is 438L, which is enough to meet the luggage loading needs of a car driver and the placement of some large items in daily life.

After talking about the advantages, let’s talk about a few disadvantages.

Disadvantage 1:Interior.

As far as design is concerned, the interior is exactly the same as the current Toyota Corolla, which is not only lacking in fashion sense, but also somewhat crude. The owner’s requirements for the interior are not particularly high. If many young people of the same age pursue the trend, this interior design alone is enough to "persuade" many consumers, plus the materials used are quite cheap, and both the visual perception and the touch feel are unsatisfactory.

Disadvantage 2:Configuration.

The owner bought the luxury version of CVT, a mid-equipped model, with a landing price of 160,000 yuan+.The configuration of the vehicle can only be said to be what it should have at this price, but some of the missing configurations should not be. For example, even the basic parking radar is not equipped, the steering wheel is made of plastic, and the car system supports fewer functions, which is a bit like "old man machine". The configurations such as car networking, OTA upgrade and voice recognition control system only appear on higher-equipped models.

Disadvantage 3:Suspension.

Toyota Flanders chassis is equipped with front McPherson independent suspension and rear torsion beam non-independent suspension, which is obviously not conscience enough for this price model, and it has also attracted a lot of criticism. The performance of the vehicle in comfort is really ordinary. When passing through speed bumps and potholes, the rear passengers generally reflect that it is hard and the filtering effect on vibration is not good.

Write at the end:Generally speaking, Toyota Flananda is a model with distinct advantages and disadvantages. If you are a consumer who is running for Toyota’s "logo" and stable and durable quality, the inexpensive Toyota Flananda is still good. Of course, the premise is that you can accept the shortcomings of low configuration, old-fashioned interior and "scooter".

The full lineup of "Learning Dad" exposed that Bo Huang was forced to be a "chicken baby" for her young children.


1905 movie network news Producer and starring, screenwriter and director,,,, starring, and special starring, the film starring in friendship has released a "must win" version of the preview and a full lineup poster, and the film will be released nationwide on August 18. In the preview, Shan Yuhao’s son, Lei Xiaomi, enjoys a happy childhood with his little friends and his father’s love. However, with Bo Huang’s father, Lei Dali, saying "It’s going to be late for cram school, wake up", the film begins to enter the realistic context, and the father and son are forced to get involved in the fierce track of "young to young".

In addition to Lei Dali and his son, several other families in the film were exposed for the first time. NI YAN as a single mother, Zhang Junning as a Kochi elite, and Zhang Zixian and Wan Qian as ordinary couples all tried their best for their children’s further education without exception. Lei Dali’s life motto "The old man’s life can be lost, but the baby’s life must be won" is full of positive energy and invisible pressure, which makes the warm-hearted and anxious father and son feel full of affection.


Bo Huang was forced to "I dare not stop" for Shan Yuhao’s further education, expressing the common aspiration of ordinary people.


In the "Must Win" version of the preview released this time, the relaxation of kindergarten and the generous love of dad made Lei Xiaomi have an innocent and happy childhood, and the happiness of Mengwa made people smile; However, Xiaomi will soon face a more intense reality: in order for him to get the entrance qualification of high-quality primary schools, his father begged people to laugh everywhere, took him in and out of various cram schools and special classes, and even spared no expense to buy a "haunted house" school district. On the other hand, Lei Xiaomi stumbled to learn all kinds of skills and encouraged himself to meet his father’s expectations. Lei Xiaomi, who was forced to the limit, finally collapsed and cried under the pressure, which made people feel extremely distressed. As Wan Qian’s fire sister-in-law says "Everyone is running, I dare not stop", the group image lineups of NI YAN, Zhang Junning, Zhang Zixian, Wang Xun and Leo are all exposed. Several families are giving everything for their children without retreat, telling the real situation of most ordinary people: they can’t move and lie flat, which greatly arouses the emotional resonance of the audience.


"Learning Dad" takes the contradiction between father and son as the breakthrough point, and focuses on the hottest practical issues such as "involution and lying flat" and "anxiety and reconciliation". Through several groups of families represented by Lei Dali and Lei Xiaomi, it shows the typical family appearance of China, discusses the family relationship and individual growth in modern society, and at the same time wraps the core of healing and reconciliation under the shell of realistic tone, trying to find an answer in the predicament and transmit healing energy.


The first appearance of the whole lineup reflects the reality when the whole team clenched their fists.


In the "Must Win" version of the full-line poster released this time, several groups of families shook their fists at the camera under the background of the cram school, as if they were ready to fight for their children’s lives. The children were also full of fighting spirit under the leadership of their parents, vividly interpreting the high-spirited mood of "I fought for you" in the poster. Learn from dad Bo Huang’s fist, and the son in his arms has a curly head and is confident. NI YAN raised his arms to cheer for his daughter, who is full of good student temperament. Zhang Junning’s Kochi women and sons are much more relaxed, smiling easily in front of the camera. Zhang Zixian and Wan Qian, played by Brother Huo and Sister Huo, closely surrounded their sons. The family of three cheered for the camera but could not conceal the fatigue in their eyes. Every group of families are trying to run forward, reflecting every ordinary person who is trapped in reality.


The movie "Learning Dad" is a work of Bo Huang’s "HB+U" new director’s assistance plan, which will be released nationwide on August 18th.

The first car, 07, starts! The listing in the second half of the year is expected to sell within 200,000.

On April 25th, the first car under the brand of Holding Group — — Officially released, the new car will be listed in the second half of the year. Extreme Yue 07 keeps the design, the center of the front enclosed grille is dotted with the brand logo, and it adopts through-going daytime running lights and a "triangle" headlight group, and the overall style is similar. Referring to the new car positioning, it is expected to be cheaper than the medium and large SUV Extreme Yue 01 (the guide price starts at 219,900), and the starting price may be less than 200,000 yuan.

Extreme Vietnam's first car, 07, was launched in the second half of the year and is expected to sell within 200,000 yuan-Figure 1.

Extreme Vietnam's first car, 07, was launched in the second half of the year and is expected to sell within 200,000 yuan-Figure 2

Extreme Vietnam's first car, 07, was launched in the second half of the year and is expected to sell within 200,000 yuan-Figure 3

Extreme Vietnam's first car, 07, launched in the second half of the year and is expected to sell within 200,000 yuan-Figure 4

Extreme Vietnam's first car, 07, was launched in the second half of the year and is expected to sell within 200,000 yuan-Figure 5

Extreme Yue 07 follows the design of family-style door handle without car exterior, and adopts push-button electric door. The front of the car is equipped with the most integrated interactive intelligent headlight in the industry, and the interactive AI pixel lamp, far and near light/steering/day trip/position lamp are integrated in the lamp. The rear of the car is equipped with a boomerang lamp set, a liftable tail wing and a rear camera on the roof.

Extreme Vietnam's first car, 07, was launched in the second half of the year and is expected to sell within 200,000 yuan-Figure 6Only indicate

Extreme Vietnam's first car, 07, was launched in the second half of the year and is expected to sell within 200,000 yuan-Figure 7.

The car is expected to be equipped with the same 35.6-inch 6K 3D unbounded integrated ultra-clear large screen as the Extreme Yue 01, with a built-in Qualcomm 8295 chip, a half-width steering wheel and screen shifting, and a B+Transformer "pure vision" advanced intelligent driving technical scheme.

With reference to Extreme Yue 01 and Extreme Yue 07, it is expected that the single-motor rear-drive version and the dual-motor four-wheel drive version will be provided, with the maximum power of 200kW and 400kW, the maximum torque of 343N·m and 686N·m, respectively, and the zero-speed acceleration of 3 seconds.

Revealing the ashes of Leslie Cheung’s "footprint" before his death was left at home by same-sex people (Figure)

  Footprint 1: Avenue of Stars-Star sign without handprint

  In 2003, a company announced that it would spend 40 million Hong Kong dollars to renovate the waterfront promenade, and build Hong Kong’s "Avenue of Stars" on the original site according to the model of Hollywood’s "Avenue of Stars", and embed the names and palm prints of outstanding filmmakers in a special commemorative plaque. On April 28th, 2004, it was completed and opened to the public, and it was very lively for a while. Many stars left their signatures or handprints, but Leslie Cheung and Anita Mui regretted leaving a blank because of their unexpected deaths before the completion.

  Reporter’s visit: Ten years later, the Avenue of Stars still surrounds the shore of Victoria Harbour, with a gentle sea breeze and fluttering skirts. For tourists, this is a scenic spot for taking photos. For Hong Kong locals, this is a natural playground. They jog among tourists without any sense of disobedience. While walking, I carefully left my name under my feet, and the star card faded and faded because of long-term friction. Leslie Cheung’s star sign is located in the middle of the whole avenue, and tourists come all the way, from "Wow, it’s Andy Lau!" "Jackie chan! Jackie Chan! " The joyful scream will always turn into a slow whisper here: "Well, it’s my brother". The location of the handprint is replaced by stars, which makes it look particularly sad. At this time, a girl came to her brother’s name, crouched, circled the shape of her heart with her hand and took photos. The shadow of this heart just fell on the stars. No language is needed. At that moment, I pressed the shutter.

  Footprint 2: Peninsula Hotel-the easiest place to find my brother.

  In 2002, in the lobby of Peninsula Hotel, Leslie Cheung was interviewed by Hong Kong media for the last time, that is, the famous article "I can call the wind and call the rain", and talked happily about the upcoming film. At the end, he suddenly suggested that the photographer take a picture of him standing up with the baroque ceiling as the background. "Only I can afford such a noble, elegant and gorgeous scene."

  Reporter’s visit: The fountain in front of the Peninsula Hotel is still so beautiful. In the chat with Cha Xiaoxin, an old friend of Leslie Cheung, she mentioned this place many times, which is their favorite place to have tea and talk with each other. It is said that it is also the easiest place to find my brother in Hong Kong. The whole hotel is dominated by white, with a rich ancient flavor. There is a huge floor-to-ceiling window under the blue striped umbrella. It was this window seat that Leslie Cheung used to sit most often before his death. Like ordinary tea drinkers, it took him two or three hours to finish a whole set of English afternoon tea.

  Footprint 3: The former residence of Jialan Villa in Kadoorie Mountain-the most concentrated place to sell flowers.

  Before April 1st, 2003, 32A of Jialan Villa was the favorite place for journalists to stay, catching Leslie Cheung and Tang Tang by flashing lights. Later, reporters occasionally came to take pictures of Tang Tang walking alone. Two years ago, Tang Tang moved away, and 32A became a little deserted.

  Reporter’s visit: Cha Xiaoxin mentioned that after Leslie Cheung’s death, Tang Tang was reluctant to leave the old house where they lived together. Walking through a steep ramp and seeing a quiet residential area, you will find that everything in front of you is so familiar, as if you have been here a thousand times in your dream. This is my brother’s home. Usually, there are few pedestrians passing by here, and flowers and cards will be piled up every anniversary of my brother. It is said that many fans who go to Hong Kong will go to the flower market they must pass before going to my brother’s house to buy a bunch of flowers, which is the most concentrated place for selling flowers in Hong Kong. There is also a flower shop called Aimu. I don’t know if it is opened by Rong Fan.

  Footprint 4: Madame Tussauds Wax Museum-Tourists Pursuing "Cheng Dieyi"

  In 2000, Madame Tussauds Wax Museum was opened. On March 31st, 2004, after five months of production, a wax figure of Leslie Cheung costing 700,000 Hong Kong dollars settled here. The images and photos of the exhibition were all selected by Tang Tang and unveiled by Tang Tang, which made people feel sad.

  Reporter’s Visit: Although many people said that the wax figure would not be too similar to the real person, I was still surprised when "Leslie Cheung" jumped into my eyes. Yes, the eyes, the eyes immediately poked the tears. It was Tang Tang’s decision that this brother stayed in the most beautiful age of 35, wearing a Chinese robe and appearing in the shape of "Cheng Dieyi". He looked at the top left, and the "Cheng Dieyi" behind him looked in the same direction, and people swarmed to take a group photo as a souvenir. I stopped far away, and there was a girl who was very special. He looked at the distance and she looked at him. This scene was beautiful.

  Footprint 5: Hung Hom Gymnasium-My brother gave 121 concerts here.

  In 1989, Leslie Cheung gave 33 concerts in the Red Pavilion and announced his retirement from music. He was only 33 years old that year. Cha Xiaoxin said, "He invited me to see it. I said I wouldn’t go. I don’t approve of your withdrawal." Since he first boarded the Red Pavilion in 1985, Leslie Cheung has held 121 solo concerts here, leaving too many smiles and tears about his brother on this stage.

  Reporter’s visit: When the reporter from Huaxi Dushi Bao came to the Red Pavilion, everything was still quiet here. But on March 31st this year, the Red Pavilion is destined to become the focus of global fans’ attention again. Chen Shufen planned to hold a memorial concert of "Continue to spoil MISS YOU MUCH LESLIE for ten years" here. On the stage that my brother is most familiar with at ordinary times, when Chen Shufen starts, he wants to convey an "important message" to all fans.

  Footprint 6: Mandarin Oriental Hotel-Tony Leung Chiu Wai loves to come here now.

  On one occasion, Leslie Cheung was chatting with some friends. When talking about how much money is needed in life to fly first class, stay in the top suite and live a first-class life every time, Leslie Cheung told everyone: "I have calculated that it will cost 65 million Hong Kong dollars." Mandarin Hotel is located in Central Hong Kong. On April 1st, 2003, Leslie Cheung fell from the 24th floor here.

  Reporter’s visit: When I got out of the subway, I went to the newly-built Mandarin Land Hotel by mistake. The waiter told me that I was looking for Leslie Cheung’s footprint and showed me the right way carefully. She said that every year around April 1, there will be many fans who come to ask for directions. Compared with the skyscrapers next to it, the hotel is slightly shorter, with 24 floors. My brother jumped down from the coffee room on this floor. This coffee room, with a beautiful view of Victoria, is my brother’s other leisure love besides Peninsula Hotel, and it is also a window seat. It is said that after the death of my brother, this position has now become Tony Leung Chiu Wai’s favorite seat. I don’t know if it is to miss my brother.

  Footprint 7: Baofushan-My brother and Tam Fat Sister are "neighbors".

  Many people are asking where my brother’s ashes are buried. It is understood that Tang Tang kept the ashes and kept them at home. There are no ashes and cemeteries. In order to let more fans have a place to pay homage to their brother, Chen Shufen has placed a spiritual place for his brother in Baofushan. In addition to my brother, there are also the spirits of Dong Piao, Shen Dianxia, Tam and Danny Chan.

  Reporter’s visit: Baofushan is in Shatian, but I didn’t expect there is such a quiet treasure beside a huge shopping mall. It enters from the white stone gate and is surrounded by hills. The escalator winds up from the foot of the mountain. My brother’s spiritual position is in Baochan Hall, which is located in the middle of the hill. Next to the photo on the white stone tablet, there is engraved the words "When Chang Zaixin was young, the world of mortals woke up with no regrets", which was written by lin xi, and he was "in the neighborhood" with Tam and Shen Dianxia, two former friends. In this way, my brother would not feel lonely. The staff said that fans from all over the world often come here, especially on anniversaries. Sometimes flowers are piled all over the hall, and many will hug each other and cry.

  Rong fan tells

  "Private Time" from Hong Kong to Chengdu

  A Bin, who lived in Hong Kong at the age of thirteen or fourteen, is an ordinary member of millions of fans (fans in Leslie Cheung). He said that he accidentally saw his brother’s "The True Story of Teddy Boy", and then he realized that people can still be human and people can still be human. "I am by no means an emotional person. I didn’t know that my life could be impulsive until I met him."

  A Bin is lucky to have seen his brother many times in Hong Kong. In a concert, Abin sat in the 12th row and then rushed to the front. During the singing interval, he handed his brother a bottle of water, but he actually saw it and took it over and said, "Thank you, children." At that time, Abin was only sixteen years old. After the concert, he waited at his brother’s crossing. A group of people saw it through the window and recognized Abin at a glance. He got off the bus and signed autographs for him and other fans. This was the first and only time he was so close to his brother and so kind.

  After graduation, Abin came to Chengdu. Every time he goes to Hong Kong or passes by Hong Kong, he will visit his brother. Although I have many good friends in Hong Kong, I will only go to see my brother Abin alone. "Because this is something that needs to be calmed down, this is my personal time with my brother."

  Huaxi interactive

  Waiting for you to sing his songs.

  On the tenth anniversary of Leslie Cheung’s death, Huaxi Dushi Bao will not only launch special reports every day, but also launch interactive activities immediately from today, waiting for the active participation of fans. Now, as long as you log in to the "My Song and My Show" and "Entertainment Gossip" sections of Huaxi Metropolitan Network and read the detailed participation rules, you will have a chance to win 2 movie tickets.

  Activity details:

  First, cover Leslie Cheung’s songs. All cover songs can be put into the West China Metropolitan Network "My Songs and My Show" independently. There is no threshold requirement, as long as you like your brother. We will select the top five lucky people according to the quality of songs and the number of replies, and each person will win two movie tickets for UME Cinema.

  Second, share the experience of idolize (Leslie Cheung). Including music reviews, film reviews, collected posters, CDs, nostalgia, etc., netizens put them in the "Entertainment Gossip" section themselves, and we will select the top 10 netizens according to the quality of posts and the number of replies, and then each person will win 2 movie tickets for UME Cinema.

  Memorabilia of ten years

  Brother, you don’t know what’s behind you.

  2004: The wax figure was unveiled.

  On the first anniversary of Leslie Cheung’s death, Madame Tussauds Hong Kong spent more than 700,000 Hong Kong dollars to make a wax figure of Leslie Cheung.

  2005: Picture Biography was published.

  Stuart Peiqi, the author of the pictorial biography, is a Hong Kong entertainment columnist. The book tells the legendary life of Leslie Cheung from childhood to April 1st, 2003, and it was once sold out.

  2006: Film Review

  On his 50th birthday, my brother’s fans and fans held a series of film commemorative activities in the Piazza of Tsim Sha Tsui Cultural Center, Avenue of Stars and two theaters in Hong Kong and Kowloon.

  2007: Commemoration of Entering the Bank

  2007 is the 30th anniversary of my brother’s career. On April 1st of that year, fans held photo exhibitions and marathons on the Avenue of Stars and the New World Center respectively.

  2008: Stars Cover

  Chen Shufen, my brother’s agent before his death, held the "MissYou Much Leslie Continue to Love Concert" on April 1st.

  2009: Tribute to Film Festival

  At the 33rd Hong Kong International Film Festival, the film "East Evil Xi Du Ultimate Edition" was specially released at the premiere, in memory of Leslie Cheung.

  2010: Recording of Legacy

  Universal bought back his last recording at the end of 2009, and released the album "I AM WHAT I AM", which included the legacy "Pillow Enemy".

  2011: Talking about "Death" at lunch.

  The last person who had lunch with Leslie Cheung was Leslie Cheung’s best friend Mo Huabing. He recalled that Leslie Cheung said: "To die, the most direct thing is to jump off a building."

  2012: Stars Singing

  On March 1st, 2012, Leslie Cheung Concert was held in Hong Kong Convention and Exhibition. Sandy Lam, Eason Chan, Kelly Chen, George Lam, Liu Meijun, Hacken Lee, Karen Mok, Hins Cheung and Xie Anqi paid tribute to their elder brother.

  2013: shocking news

  On March 31st, a commemorative concert of "Continue to spoil MISS YOU MUCH LESLIE for ten years" was held in the Red Pavilion. Chen Shufen specifically told fans to enter the stadium on time, because he wanted to convey an important message.

  Huaxi Dushi Bao reporter Xun Chao finishing

Inner Mongolia Railway holds up the community of destiny.

  On June 1st, the Mombasa-Nairobi Standard Gauge Railway (Munne Railway) with a total length of 480 kilometers started passenger service, bringing speed and passion to Kenyan people who are eager for economic development and comfortable travel. The opening of the Inner Mongolia Railway has not only narrowed the distance between different regions and different tribes in Kenya, but also made people look forward to the great development of China Unicom in the whole East Africa and the bright future of win-win cooperation between China and Africa under the background of the "Belt and Road Initiative".

  Awkward and heavy-duty meter-gauge railway

  Kenya Railway Museum displays a locomotive with a history of 100 years. At the end of 19th century, in order to strengthen the control of "British East Africa", the British government built the first railway in African history — — Uganda meter gauge railway. This 970-kilometer-long railway is a narrow-gauge railway with a gauge of 1 meter. It is said that nearly 2,500 Indian workers died in the process of building the railway, and the total cost exceeded 5.5 million pounds (about 650 million pounds at the current currency), so the meter-gauge railway is also dubbed as the "crazy railway".

  "Kenya is a country born on the rails." The brochure of the museum introduces this. In 1901, after the meter-gauge railway was completed and opened to traffic, it became the "gateway" for British colonists to plunder mineral resources in East Africa, and the fate of East Africa was closely linked with the railway. Objectively, the railway has brought about the prosperity of trade and the awakening of national consciousness. In 1963, under the leadership of jomo kenyatta, Kenya gained national independence from British colonists. In 1977, the meter-gauge railway was nationalized and began to undertake the important mission of economic development in this new African country.

  Today, the meter-gauge railway has been in operation for more than a hundred years. Due to lack of maintenance and natural aging, its transportation capacity has been greatly reduced. It is reported that the annual freight volume of the railway from Mombasa Port to Nairobi has dropped from 4.8 million tons in the early 1980s to 1.5 million tons in 2012, and the running speed has also dropped from 70 kilometers per hour originally designed to 40 kilometers. At present, most of Kenya’s cargo transportation is basically undertaken by road.

  Having a railway that meets the standards of the times and development needs has become a dream of Kenyans.

  China Standard in the New Era

  Mombasa Port is the largest port in East Africa, and its container transit covers ports in Tanzania, Uganda, South Sudan, Rwanda and Burundi. In the 15th century, Zheng He led his fleet as far as Mombasa, the east African coast, which is now Mombasa. Kenyan President uhuru kenyatta once said that Mombasa Port is very important for the development of East Africa, and the Kenyan government will make Mombasa Port the largest and most convenient seaport in East Africa. However, due to the backward development of land transportation, it has become a major bottleneck restricting the economic development of East Africa. Therefore, the significance of the strategy of "combined transport between Hong Kong and rail" is even more prominent.

  In May 2014, when China Li Keqiang, Premier of the State Council of the People’s Republic of China visited Africa, he witnessed with the presidents or foreign ministers of six East African countries pertinent information about Mombasa — — Signing of loan agreement related to Nairobi standard gauge railway. In January, 2015, 9 sections of the Inner Mongolia Railway were completed, and more than 20 construction camps were fully started. On May 31, 2017, the Inner Mongolia Railway was officially completed and opened to traffic. uhuru kenyatta presided over the opening ceremony and personally tried the train. China State Councilor Wang Yong was invited to attend the opening ceremony as the special envoy of the supreme leader of president, China.

  The construction of Inner Mongolia Railway adopts "China standard, China technology, China equipment and China management", which is a successful case of "going out" of the whole railway industry chain in China. Behind the success, China enterprises have overcome one challenge after another. Li Qiang, deputy general manager of China Road and Bridge Company, said that the most difficult issue is the railway standard. "Kenya doesn’t know what the China standard is. They always think that the American standard is the best. It took a year and a half for the standard dispute alone."

  During the construction period, China enterprises organized domestic experts to make a comparative study of American standards and China standards, introduced China standards to Kenyan officials at different levels and in different fields one by one, and led Kenyan government officials and parliamentarians to China for on-the-spot inspection of high-speed rail construction and operation effects, which finally successfully changed the attitude of the Kenyan government towards China standards.

  Railway Economics in Kenya

  June 1st is Kenya’s legal national day "Madaraka Festival" (Swahili means "right"), and it is also the first operation day after the opening of the Inner Mongolia Railway. On this day in 1963, the Kenyan people gained "autonomy" from the British colonists, marking the end of the colonial era. "Today, we are here to celebrate the opening of the Madaraka Express. Although there are many criticisms, the new railway line will definitely change the history of Kenya in the next 100 years," uhuru kenyatta said at the opening ceremony. "I want to thank our partner and true friend China in particular. With their help, this project can be completed in two and a half years."

  The Inner Mongolia Railway is 480 kilometers long with a total investment of US$ 3.8 billion. It is the largest infrastructure project invested by Kenya since its independence. It is reported that the maximum speed of trucks on the Inner Mongolia Railway is 80 kilometers per hour, and the maximum speed of buses is 120 kilometers per hour. The journey from Nairobi to Mombasa has been shortened from more than ten hours in the past to only four and a half hours. According to statistics, in the first operation week, nearly 12,000 passengers were sent, and the one-way fare was only 700 shillings (about 49 yuan RMB).

  The construction of the Inner Mongolia Railway coincides with the rapid development of China-Kenya comprehensive cooperative partnership in recent years, and the relationship between the two countries is at its best in history. Kenya is one of the pilot countries in China-Africa capacity cooperation and plays a leading and exemplary role in China-Africa cooperation. According to the latest data, during the construction period, the Inner Mongolia Railway Project created a total of 38,000 jobs for Kenya, which promoted the growth of Kenya’s GDP by 1.5%, and local employees accounted for about 90% of the total employees. After the project is completed, the logistics cost in Kenya can be reduced by 40%.

  Overlooking the "East African Railway Network"

  In May this year, the "Belt and Road" international cooperation summit forum was held as scheduled, and Kenyan President uhuru kenyatta was invited to attend. When meeting with President Kenyatta, the Chairman of the Supreme Leader emphasized that China and Kenya should take the construction of the Inner Mongolia Railway as the traction, promote the construction of an industrial economic corridor integrating roads and ports, and jointly create a new pattern of trinity cooperation among the Inner Mongolia Railway, Mombasa Port and Mombasa Special Economic Zone.

  It is reported that the Inner Mongolia Railway is the first project of the East African railway network. At present, the first phase project of Neimatie Road has started, starting from Nairobi and ending at Malaba, the border city between Kenya and Uganda, with a total length of nearly 500 kilometers. According to the long-term plan, the East African railway network starts from Mombasa and goes to Uganda via Nairobi. From Uganda, it is divided into two roads, journey to the south to South Sudan, and the other road goes south from Kampala, the capital of Uganda, to Rwanda, and connects to Tanzania via Burundi. The planned total length is 2,700 kilometers. "East Africa Railway Network" will greatly reduce logistics costs and promote the process of regional integration. By then, East Africa will become a veritable "destiny community on the railway".

  In an interview with this reporter, former Permanent Secretary-General of Kenya’s Ministry of Communications and professor of international economics at Nairobi University said that western colonists left a "political legacy" in Africa — — Ethnic conflicts, religious conflicts and tribal conflicts, these "heritages" have imprisoned the development and integration process in Africa. The "Belt and Road Initiative" emphasizes interconnection, joint construction and sharing, and win-win cooperation, which is an important way for Africa to break the shackles.

  Promoting the construction of the "Belt and Road" will not repeat the old routine of geopolitical games, but will create a new model of win-win cooperation; Instead of forming a destabilizing clique, we will build a harmonious and coexisting family. Therefore, the "Belt and Road Initiative" will not only promote regional cooperation, but also promote the building of a community of destiny between China and Africa through demonstration effect, spillover effect, radiation effect and linkage effect, and realize the new development of mutual cooperation, joint construction, sharing and win-win between China and Africa.

  (Cairo, August 3 rd, our reporter in Cairo Yu Jiefei)

Fuzhou is the biggest dark horse in the ranking of cities with trillion yuan GDP.

  The economic data of various places in 2021 have been released, and the seating of cities with a trillion yuan GDP as the spire of China city has also been scheduled. The competitive cities have maintained a relatively stable position, but the new members have set off a ranking competition and become a "spoiler" force in the trillion-dollar city club.

  The top ten pattern remained stable.

  In 2021, Dongguan became a city club with a GDP of one trillion yuan, and its membership increased to 24. The total GDP of 24 cities in 2021 accounted for 38.4% of the country, close to 40% of the country. It shows the growth pole role of these cities in the national and regional economy.

  In terms of distribution, among the 24 trillion-yuan cities, 18 are southern cities and only 6 are from the north, namely Beijing, Tianjin, Qingdao, Zhengzhou, Jinan and Xi ‘an. Among the top ten cities, only one city is Beijing. Guangdong and Jiangsu each have four trillion-yuan cities. The ranking pattern of trillion-dollar cities also reflects the current development difference between North and South.

  Among the northern cities, the growth rate of Tianjin, Zhengzhou and Xi ‘an is low, especially in Zhengzhou and Xi ‘an, which suffered from floods and epidemics, only increased by 4.7% and 4.1% respectively. As a result, the gap between Zhengzhou and Foshan has narrowed from 120 billion yuan to more than 50 billion yuan, while Xi ‘an has fallen to 24 th place, not only falling in the ranking, but also being surpassed by newly promoted Dongguan.

  Cities with GDP exceeding one trillion yuan in 2021

Source of data: CBN collated according to local statistical data.

  In fact, compared with the ranking in 2020, the positions of the top 17 have not changed. What has changed is the six cities with a GDP of one trillion yuan in 2020 and the newly joined Dongguan in 2021. The rankings of some seemingly competitive cities remain stable, such as Guangzhou and Chongqing, Wuhan and Hangzhou, Nanjing and Tianjin.

  The gap between Guangzhou and Chongqing will be reduced to less than 1.7 billion yuan in 2020, and the competition between Guangzhou and Chongqing as the "fourth city" has become the focus of attention. However, in 2021, Guangzhou led Chongqing by more than 30 billion yuan and defended its position as the "fourth city". It is expected that the economic aggregate between Chongqing and Guangzhou will still be relatively close in the next few years.

  The gap between Wuhan and Chengdu, which were originally highly competitive, will widen in 2020 because of the impact of the epidemic. In 2021, the GDP of Chengdu and Wuhan were 1,991.698 billion yuan and 1,771.676 billion yuan respectively. The GDP data of Wuhan in 2021 happens to be the GDP of Chengdu in 2020 (1,771.67 billion yuan), which is equivalent to Chengdu leading Wuhan for one year.

  The competitor who formed CP with Wuhan also changed from Chengdu to Hangzhou. In 2020, Hangzhou surpassed Wuhan, leading by about 50 billion yuan. Although Wuhan recovered its vitality in 2021, the gap between Wuhan and Hangzhou has narrowed compared with 2020, and there is still a gap of 40 billion yuan. Around the eighth position, Wuhan and Hangzhou are expected to continue the stalemate competition for several years.

  Nanjing will surpass Tianjin to rank among the top ten in 2020. Although it was hit by the epidemic in mid-2021, Nanjing still defended its position in the top ten and still led Tianjin by 66 billion yuan. Judging from the growth momentum, Nanjing’s growth rate also keeps ahead. In 2021, Nanjing and Tianjin increased by 7.5% and 6.6% respectively.

  Although the ranking is basically unchanged, it has differentiated into a new level in the trillion-dollar club: Shanghai and Beijing have joined hands to cross 4 trillion yuan, Shenzhen has also exceeded 3 trillion yuan, and Chengdu is only a stone’s throw from 2 trillion yuan. In 2022, Guangzhou and Chongqing are expected to cross the threshold of 3 trillion yuan, while Chengdu, Hangzhou and Wuhan are likely to exceed 2 trillion yuan.

  The strategic effect of strengthening the province is obvious

  Six new members in 2020 have changed the ranking of the Trillion City Club. Among them, Fuzhou, Hefei and Jinan rose by 3, 1 and 1 respectively, while Quanzhou, Nantong and Xi ‘an dropped by 3, 1 and 2 respectively. The cities that have risen in position are the cities that have implemented the strategy of strengthening the province, while Quanzhou and Nantong are both ordinary prefecture-level cities in the province.

  In fact, the total amount of these cities is very close. The GDP of Quanzhou, Jinan, Hefei, Nantong, Xi ‘an and Fuzhou in 2020 was 1,015.8 billion, 1,014 billion, 1,004.5 billion, 1,002.03 billion and 1,002 billion yuan respectively, and in 2021 it was 1,130.417 billion, 1,143.222 billion, 1,141.28 billion respectively.

  Fuzhou is the most unexpected dark horse. In 2020, Fuzhou is still at the bottom of the trillion-dollar city. In the first three quarters of 2021, Fuzhou (763.198 billion yuan) was still backward, which was more than 700 million yuan lower than the unsatisfactory performance of Xi ‘an. However, Fuzhou eventually surpassed Xi ‘an, Nantong and Quanzhou in one fell swoop, rising by three places, and it is also the city with the largest increase in ranking among trillions of cities.

  Fuzhou’s "black" lies not only in the "sneak attack" of the ranking, but also in its brave performance in the fourth quarter. Comparing the data of the first three quarters, it can be seen that in the fourth quarter of 2021, Fuzhou’s GDP increased by 369.25 billion yuan, almost half of its total in the first three quarters, and the fourth quarter accounted for more than 32.6% of the whole year. In most areas, GDP in the fourth quarter accounted for about 28% in the whole year.

  Not only that, in the ranking of 2021, Fuzhou historically surpassed Quanzhou, which has the highest economic aggregate in Fujian. For a long time, as the capital of Fujian, Fuzhou has an awkward position in the province. From the perspective of economic aggregate, its GDP is not as good as Quanzhou, the highest in the province. Judging from the administrative level of the city, it is not as good as Xiamen, a sub-provincial city, so its ranking in the province is not high.

  In recent years, Fujian has vigorously implemented the strategy of strengthening the province. In 2021, the General Office of the Fujian Provincial Government issued "Several Opinions on Supporting Fuzhou to Implement the Strategy of Strengthening the Province", proposing that by 2025, Fuzhou’s GDP will reach more than 1.7 trillion yuan, with an average annual growth rate of more than 7%, the resident population will exceed 10 million, and the city’s primacy will be more than 25%.

  Like Fuzhou, Hefei and Jinan are also cities that implement the strategy of strengthening the provincial association. In 2011 and 2019, Hefei and Jinan were the pioneers in adjusting the provincial association through administrative divisions by merging parts of Chaohu Lake and Laiwu City respectively. Through the implementation of the strategy of strengthening the province, the economic strength, city size and population of provincial capital cities have expanded rapidly.

  Among the city clubs with a GDP of one trillion yuan, many cities are the beneficiaries of the strategy of strengthening the province. Except for 4 municipalities directly under the central government, 11 of the 20 cities are provincial capital cities, which basically implement the strategy of strengthening the province, including Chengdu and Xi ‘an in the west, Wuhan and Zhengzhou in the middle, and some eastern coastal capital cities such as Jinan, Nanjing and Fuzhou.

  It is predicted that the strategy of strengthening the province will remain the main policy of regional economic development and regional competition in the future, and more and more provincial capitals are implementing it. The 12th Party Congress of Hunan Province held in November, 2021 also put forward the strategy of strengthening the province. Changsha will strive to achieve a GDP of 2 trillion yuan in 2026, an economic priority of over 30%, and a permanent population of over 12 million, so as to achieve a strong province in five years.

Feedback on the results of a questionnaire survey on the recycling of renewable resources in Changzhou

In order to further understand the recycling situation of renewable resources in Changzhou, promote waste reduction and improve the recycling rate of renewable resources in Changzhou, this survey was conducted from June 27, 2022 to July 27, 2022, and the results are now fed back as follows:

1. How old are you? multiple choice

7.89% are under 18 years old.

18-35 years old accounted for 50%

36-59 years old accounted for 34.21%

7.9% are aged 60 or above.

2. What is your educational level? multiple choice

Junior high school and below accounted for 13.16%

Technical secondary schools and high schools account for 13.16%

College accounts for 23.68%

Bachelor degree or above accounts for 50%

3. What is your occupation? multiple choice

Students account for 13.16%

7.89% are freelancers.

Employees in enterprises and institutions account for 55.26%.

Farmers account for 5.26%

Others accounted for 18.43%

4. What are the renewable resources (recyclables) generated in your home? multiple-choice question

Waste paper accounts for 97.37%

Waste plastics accounted for 81.58%

Scrap metal accounts for 71.05%

Waste glass accounts for 26.32%

Waste textiles accounted for 63.16%

Electronic waste accounts for 42.11%

Others accounted for 15.79%

5. Do you sort and collect recyclables separately? multiple choice

Will account for 63.16%

Will not account for 36.84%

6. What do you usually do with the recyclables at home? multiple choice

52.63% were sold to waste recycling vendors by themselves.

23.68% were put into recycling bins.

Directly thrown into the trash can accounted for 21.05%

2.64% were given to cleaning staff for disposal free of charge.

7. How long do you usually deal with recyclables? multiple choice

26.32% per day.

39.47% when piled up to a certain amount.

Cleaning once a week accounts for 15.79%

Cleaning once a month accounts for 13.16%

Others account for 5.26%

8. Do you pay attention to the price when selling recyclable materials? multiple choice

Yes, if the price is not suitable, it will not be sold, accounting for 23.68%.

No, as long as the recycling is timely and reasonable, the price does not matter, accounting for 28.95%.

Expecting a unified market price accounts for 47.37%.

9. Do you pay attention to weight when selling recyclable materials? multiple choice

Yes, the accuracy of measuring tools accounts for 76.32%.

No, I don’t care, the weight is not much different, accounting for 23.68%

10. What is the reason why you don’t want to sell the renewable resources in your home? multiple-choice question

Less inventory at home accounts for 36.84%

Selling is troublesome, accounting for 52.63%

The profit is less than 18.42%

Unclear recycling location accounted for 39.47%.

Others accounted for 13.16%

11. In your opinion, does the mixture of recyclable materials in domestic garbage have a great impact on the environment? multiple choice

Great influence, accounting for 71.05%

The impact generally accounts for 28.95%

No impact accounted for 0%

12. What’s your opinion about the recycling of renewable resources? multiple choice

It is necessary to account for 63.16%

It should be advocated to account for 34.21%

It doesn’t matter, accounting for 2.63%

13. In your community, what is the frequency of regular and fixed-point publicity activities for renewable resources? multiple choice

Once a week accounts for 10.53%

Once a month accounts for 7.89%

Once every six months, accounting for 7.89%

Once a year accounts for 7.89%

Unclear accounted for 65.8%

14. Which of the following measures do you think will help improve the recycling rate of renewable resources? multiple-choice question

68.42% of newly-built renewable resources outlets are operated by specialized recycling personnel.

81.58% of the residents can sell themselves by putting in intelligent recycling bins for renewable resources.

Increase publicity, regularly carry out recycling days in the community, and trade recyclable materials through mobile recycling points. 

Accounting for 73.68%

57.89% of them made an appointment by phone or platform for home recycling.

Others account for 5.26%

Second, the analysis of the survey results

In this online survey, respondents aged 18-35 account for 50%, and most of them have bachelor degree or above, accounting for 50%. According to the survey, 63.16% of the respondents think that they will sort and collect recyclable materials, and 52.63% and 47.37% will sell and dispose of them in time. In the question of "What are the renewable resources generated at home", 97.37% chose waste paper, 81.58% chose waste plastic, 71.05% chose waste metal, 42.11% chose electronic waste, and 26.32% chose waste glass and 63.16% chose waste textiles respectively. In the frequency of recycling, 26.32% of the respondents chose "every day", while 39.47% chose "when stacked to a certain amount". In the question of "whether to pay attention to the price when selling recyclable materials", most people choose "expecting a unified market price", accounting for 47.37%; At the same time, in the question of whether to pay attention to the weight when selling recyclable materials, 76.32% of the respondents hope that the measuring tools should be accurate. 65.8% of the participants are not clear about the frequency of regular and fixed-point publicity activities on renewable resources carried out by the community.

III. Opinions and suggestions

(1) Accelerate the construction and improvement of the recycling system for low-value recyclables. At the collection end, with the relevant system of garbage classification, the low-value recyclable collection points with wide coverage, various forms, convenient and efficient management will be laid out in the traditional form and the "internet plus recycling" model, and residents will be gradually guided to form the habit of garbage classification and recycling; Establish and improve supporting management systems such as classified collection, transportation and transit to ensure the stable operation of the recycling system; Increase the cultivation and development of related industries for back-end reuse, open up channels for back-end processing and utilization, and drive the front-end with the back-end.

(two) to increase publicity and guidance for residents. Various forms of publicity, such as poster display boards, publicity and training, and community activities, are adopted to vigorously publicize the significance of recycling renewable resources, popularize the knowledge of low-value recyclables, and call on residents to actively participate in classified recycling. Convene party member residents who are enthusiastic about public welfare to form classified recycling instructors and volunteers, continuously improve the level of citizens’ awareness through various forms of publicity, and lay a solid foundation for social awareness.

(3) Consolidate and improve the supporting policies for recycling renewable resources. Industry authorities should speed up the establishment and improvement of relevant laws and regulations to ensure that there are laws and regulations to follow in the recycling of renewable resources, and support funds are in place.

Corvette, unruly love

Wen | Jiashipai fish is not a fish.

In our impression, American car manufacturers don’t seem to be very active in treating real sports cars. Detroit’s Big Three have had many classic muscle cars and small carriages in history, but there are very few sports cars in a narrow sense. Although both Ford GT and Dodge Viper have made a blockbuster, the former has only been revived for two or three years, while the latter has been discontinued for two or three years, and there is still no sign that it will continue to be updated. The historical accumulation can not be compared with Porsche 911, or even as long as Nissan Z series.

But there is also an exception, that is, Chevrolet’s Corvette.

In fact, Corvette is probably the oldest car in the world. The first generation of Corvette appeared as early as 1953, which was better than the other two senior Nameplate— — 9/11 and Mustang were 11 years earlier. Since then, Corvette has produced seven generations without interruption, and the eighth generation will be launched next year.

The 2019 Chevrolet Corvette I test-drive this time is the last model of the 7th generation Corvette(C7). The version is Corvette Stingray Coupe, that is, the power is the basic model of natural inhalation, and the car body is Targa Top created by 911. The carbon fiber hardtop can be disassembled manually, and behind the detachable hardtop is a high roll cage, so it is more like a semi-convertible feeling after opening.

At first glance, you can feel that Corvette is obviously different from Camaro, which belongs to Chevrolet. Corvette’s body is much lower, and the height of the car is only 1234 mm. Although the 6 th generation Camaro has lowered the body in order to get closer to the sports car, the height of the car is still 1350 mm. At the same time, Corvette is much shorter, the length of the car is only 4493mm, which is nearly 300mm less than that of Comalo. The low car height and short body, combined with a large car width (1877mm), give this car a tight feeling of lying on the ground. On the other hand, Corvette’s posture is more backward, which is very similar to the GT model like Ferrari 812 Superfast.

The feeling of driving this car is actually more like a GT than a sports car.

Why do you say that? First of all, although this car has a huge displacement — — Although it is only a V8, it has 6.2 liters, and the maximum horsepower of 461 horses is not low, but this car will not make people feel particularly "sporty" or "fast".

Just looking at the technical parameters of the chassis, you may think that this car has a very good sports foundation.

The first is the layout of front center and rear drive. This layout, in which the engine is placed between the front axle and the driver but driven by the rear wheel, is generally considered as one of the most balanced and maneuverable automobile layouts. This is the layout of Honda S2000. The 7th generation Corvette does have a 50: 50 front and rear axle weight distribution.

The suspension structure does not hold back at all, and its front and rear suspensions are generally considered to be the most suitable double wishbone structure for sports cars. In addition, Corvette’s unique point is that its front and rear suspension damping mechanism is not a coil spring, but a Leaf Spring.

Generally speaking, leaf springs are generally used on trucks because they are harder and have poor shock absorption effect, but they are more rigid and have stronger load-bearing capacity.

However, Corvette’s spring has several major differences: first, it is single-layer rather than multi-layer; Secondly, its material is not steel, but fiber reinforced plastic, which is much lighter than steel plate under the same strength; Finally, it is arranged horizontally rather than vertically, running through the whole axial direction, which can not only reduce vibration in the vertical direction, instead of spiral spring, but also play the role of transverse anti-roll bar. This damping system is considered to greatly reduce unsprung weight, thus improving handling. In fact, this kind of damping structure is also called Corvette Leaf Spring— — Corvette leaf spring.

However, its real sports performance experience is not as beautiful as the technical data said.

In fact, the feeling of driving, the rear of this car is very unstable. First of all, it still shows a certain tail flick in the corner, which makes it feel difficult to control. Secondly, its suspension seems to be a little too soft, its travel is too long, its movement is still slow, and the ups and downs of its body posture will be obvious, and it also lacks confidence because of too little road feeling. Finally, although many lightweight designs are used and the figure is not big, its weight still reaches 1.6 tons because of the excessive displacement of the 6.2-liter engine. Although this figure itself is not too high, it is particularly cumbersome to cooperate with the body that is not stable enough. There is always a feeling of dragging one’s ass around the corner quickly, which is easy to make people panic.

In addition, although its steering virtual position is very small, and the steering wheel has a small width, these are closer to a good steering feel. But on the other hand, its direction is not particularly clear, the steering ratio seems to be a little small, and it will not make people feel particularly easy to control.

And the displacement of 6.2 liters, although it is already the largest displacement among hundreds of cars I have driven, is not fast.

This aspect is the problem of vehicle orientation — — Its sound insulation is good, and the suspension is stable and comfortable at high speed cruising, which leads to its weak sense of speed.

On the other hand, it is the problem of dynamic response — — GM’s 8AT gearbox has a good shift comfort, and there is no obvious setback in fierce driving, but the downshift action is obviously a little slow. It takes one second to think about it when stepping on the accelerator. The exercise mode will be better, but the improvement will be limited.

The only thing that makes the whole car feel passionate enough is the sound of the engine.

In fact, the sound of S2000 and Bosxter are also very good, but compared with this 6.2-liter LT1, it is still slightly inferior. With the advantages of displacement and cylinder number, it is still more detailed and vigorous. What makes people want to stop most is its backfire sound. I don’t know whether it is because of the design of exhaust or something. This car is prone to backfire sound. Just step on the accelerator a little deeper and then take it all away. Sometimes it will sound several times in a row, even when it is ignited. It seems that there is a temper in exquisiteness.

Excluding the sound, just looking at the driving pleasure, it is actually obviously not as good as many cheaper cars, such as Honda S2000, Ford Mustang, BMW 2 Series, and even Subaru Impreza.

So I don’t like this car? Not really.

It’s probably the most comfortable sports car I’ve ever driven for high-speed cruising. That’s why I say it’s more like a smaller GT. Corvette’s chassis is neither as hard as Bosxter nor as dynamic as S2000. This suspension is like a typical American adjustment — — It is soft and the journey is long enough, so it is comfortable enough, and the big ditch will not have excessive impact; The gasket is made of enough materials to look thick. However, because the rebound damping of the suspension is relatively large, the movement is slow, and it feels that it can hold the car body, which is more stable.

And its sound insulation is also quite excellent, especially when driving beyond the legal speed limit in the United States. On the one hand, the rigidity of the car body is good, on the other hand, the 8-speed gearbox is matched with a large-displacement engine with good low torque, and the speed ratio is set low enough. At 130 km/h, the gearbox is in the seventh gear, and the engine is only 1000 rpm. Although the engine is not particularly passionate at high speed, the torque at medium and low speed is quite good. Everyday driving overtaking, lightly stepping on the accelerator, there is enough power without downshifting, and it is very easy to drive.

In addition, its sitting posture is also very comfortable. Although the sitting posture is very low and very backward, it will be more difficult to sit in. But after sitting in it, you can find that the ergonomic design and seat material are comfortable enough, and they are also open and unyielding. I have been driving for 4 hours without any discomfort, which is much more comfortable than Porsche Boxter. The only slot point is that for people who are a little taller, because the roof is too low, the upper edge of the windshield will obviously block the line of sight.

So will I buy this car? It seems unlikely.

The price of this car is not cheap. The starting price of $56,000 in the United States is only 10% cheaper than that of Porsche Bosxter, and after all, the brand, design and interior and exterior workmanship are not as high-end as the latter — — Although the leather and stitching of the interior of American cars are not low-grade, they still have a little flavor. At the same time, although the horsepower is greater, both the power feeling and the control feeling are far behind, and it is not a car that can make people enjoy the feeling of driving too fast.

The place that can make it more like a duck to water is actually Autobahn in Germany. When you really drive 160 km/h or even 200 km/h just to get to your destination faster, this Corvette is relaxed, stable, quiet and comfortable enough, and it can really make the eighth gear useful. But embarrassingly, because of the strict emission, fuel consumption and displacement restrictions in Europe, its price in Europe is very expensive — — It is more than 50% more expensive than Bosxter, which makes it equally uncompetitive.

It’s not easy to say I love you!

Figure | Fish is not a fish